The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4 <p>Theme :<br>"Digital Technology Disruption in Social Sciences, Higher Education, and Engineering in the Context of Human Existence and Role in the Future"</p> <p>Organized by<br>LEO JEJARING ILMU</p> <p>20th JULY 2024<br>BANDUNG, INDONESIA</p> en-US Jafar@luopiasconference.org (Jafar) Mon, 19 Aug 2024 16:08:19 +0700 OJS 3.1.2.4 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 IMPLEMENTATION OF THE OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY PROGRAM AT MSME JIE FOOD SEJAHTERA http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/509 <p>this study aims to determine the implementation of occupational health and safety <br>programs in Jie Food Sejahtera MSMEs. A qualitative approach was used in this study with 4 respondents consisting of 1 business owner and 3 workers in the production department. Data were obtained through interviews, observations and literature studies. The results of the study stated that Jie Food Sejahtera MSMEs has implemented a simple occupational health and safety program. The implementation of occupational health and safety programs at production sites creates a sense of security and comfort at work so that it has an impact on increasing work productivity in employees and the performance of MSMEs can be well maintained and the achievement of predetermined goals. The availability of occupational health and safety equipment and equipment must be considered by business owners and employees need to be given regular training related to occupational health and safety programs to minimize the occurrence of work accidents, and business owners ensure that work instructions are carried out by employees.</p> Aria Mulyapradana, Aghus Jamaludin Kharis, Farikhul Muafiq, Asyarotun, Nurul Kamilia Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/509 Tue, 20 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0700 EXPLORING THE INTERSECTION OF SOCIAL MEDIA UTILIZATION AND PUBLIC POLICY:GLOBAL PERSPECTIVES http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/529 <p><em>This paper investigates the intricate relationship between social media utilization and public policy, offering a comprehensive analysis from a global perspective. Social media platforms have become integral tools for communication, information dissemination, and public engagement. In recent years, their influence on shaping public opinion and impacting policymaking processes has significantly increased. This study examines various ways in which social media is used in the realm of public policy, exploring both the challenges and opportunities it presents. Through a review of literature and current case studies, this paper highlights key trends, emerging issues, and best practices observed in different regions of the world. Furthermore, it investigates the role of social media in facilitating citizen participation, enhancing government transparency, and influencing policy outcomes. By presenting diverse global perspectives, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of the complex dynamics between social media and public policy, shedding light on implications for policymakers, practitioners, and researchers.</em></p> Suhendra, Lisdiana, Bambang Suprianto Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/529 Thu, 05 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 Exploring Public Perceptions of Restaurant Taxation: Restaurant Tax Socialization http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/663 <p><em>This research aims to explore public perceptions of restaurant taxes with a focus on the effectiveness of restaurant tax socialization in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, Indonesia. Restaurant tax is an important source of income for local governments, but the public often lacks understanding or ignorance regarding this policy. Using a qualitative approach, this research conducted a survey and in-depth study by interviewing several restaurant owners, visitors and other related parties to understand their views on restaurant taxes and the socialization efforts that have been carried out by the local government. The results of this research show that public perception of restaurant taxes is influenced by factors such as the level of transparency in the use of tax funds, perceived benefits, legal awareness, and government communication. This research also looks at the importance of effective socialization of restaurant taxes in influencing public perceptions. Clear, open, and effective communication from the government can help increase public awareness about restaurant tax obligations and improve relations between the public and the government regarding restaurant taxes. It is hoped that the results of this research can become a basis for the government and other stakeholders to increase the effectiveness of socialization of restaurant taxes and improve relations between the community and the government regarding restaurant taxes.</em></p> Bambang Suprianto, Rita Myrna, Asep Sumaryana, Dedi Sukarno Copyright (c) 2025 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/663 Sat, 31 May 2025 20:12:23 +0700 COLLABORATIVE STRATEGIES TO REDUCE EXTREME POVERTY THROUGH THE SELF-HELP HOUSING STIMULANT PROGRAM IN SUMEDANG REGENCY http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/495 <p>This research explores collaborative strategies to reduce extreme poverty through the Self-Help Housing Stimulant program in Sumedang Regency. Qualitative research methods are used with in-depth interviews and participatory observation. The results showed that collaborative strategies involve local governments, non-governmental organizations, local communities, and the private sector. Local governments provide institutional and policy support that facilitates program implementation. Non-governmental organizations assist in program planning, implementation, and monitoring, while local communities play an active role in the decision-making process and project implementation. The private sector contributes financial and other resources. Effective collaboration between various parties enables the Self-Help Housing Stimulant program to achieve a significant impact in reducing extreme poverty. The success of this program can be seen from increasing community access to livable housing, improving welfare, and reducing extreme poverty in Sumedang Regency. The implications of this study demonstrate the importance of cross-sectoral cooperation in formulating and implementing sustainable and inclusive development programs to address the problem of extreme poverty in urban and rural areas.</p> Irawati, Herijanto Bekti Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/495 Mon, 19 Aug 2024 16:13:36 +0700 THE INFLUENCE OF VILLAGE FUNDS, REGIONAL TAXES AND REGIONAL RETRIBUTIONS IN THE LAKE TOBA AREA http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/527 <p><em>National Income is the amount of income received by production factors used to produce goods and services in a certain year. And the government has also attempted to launch various policies through community empowerment programs, including the village fund program in the Lake Toba area. So the formulation of the problem in this research is what is the influence of Village Funds, Regional Taxes and Regional Levies on Per Capita Income partially and simultaneously in Districts in the Lake Toba Region. This research uses quantitative methods and the type of data used in this research is secondary data taken from BPS (Central Statistics Agency) and Djpk Ministry of Finance. And the type of data used is panel data, namely 2015-2022. The collected data was analyzed using the classic assumption test, panel data regression with Village Funds (X1), Regional Taxes (X2), Regional Levies (X3) and Per Capita Income (Y). The results of this research show that simultaneously (F Test) the Village Fund, Regional Tax and Regional Levy variables have a significant effect on Per Capita Income in Districts in the Lake Toba Region. However, partially (t test) Village Funds have a significant or positive effect on Per Capita Income in Districts in the Lake Toba Region, but Regional Taxes and Regional Levies do not have a significant or negative influence on Per Capita Income in Districts in the Lake Toba Region.</em></p> Cristina Efrinauli Sinaga, Elidawaty Purba, Darwin Damanik Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/527 Thu, 05 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 THE SRIKANDI PUPPET CHARACTER MODEL AS AN IMPLEMENTATION OFFEMALE ANIMATION IN THE WORLD OF EDUCATION http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/496 <p>Character education is an important aspect in forming individuals who are responsible, empathetic and have integrity. However, at school, character learning is often less interesting for children. As time goes by, children's interest in reading has decreased and many of their activities are carried out through screens, such as cellphones or laptops. Therefore, in an effort to overcome these challenges, this research uses a research- based practical research method with a design thinking approach. Curriculum on character education has been implemented in elementary schools, but teachers often experience difficulties in providing interesting learning. For this reason, this research is interested in creating interesting learning media using animation, especially for children in grades one to three as an introduction to characters at school. This approach utilizes puppet culture as a means of learning character education because puppet is an Indonesian cultural heritage that is rich in moral and ethical values. One of the puppet characters chosen as the focus of the research is Dewi Srikandi, who has relevant and strong characteristics to shape students' personalities. In addition, this research highlights the importance of integrating local cultural elements in the development of animation in Indonesia to create a unique identity and national competitiveness in globalindustry. Through the development of animated film models, it is hoped that it can make a positive contribution to students' character education, with the ultimate goal of creatingsuccessful individuals who contribute to society.</p> Martha Tisna Ginanjar Putri, Harmilyanti Sulistyani Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/496 Mon, 19 Aug 2024 16:18:01 +0700 THE INFLUENCE OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE: A CONCEPTUAL PAPER http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/497 <p>The aim of this research was to determine the influence of transformational leadership on employee performance. In this study, the sample method is probability sampling, which means that each member of the population has an equal chance of being chosen as a sample. This study was conducted at PT. Cerebrum Edukanesia Indonesia and included 45 respondents. The Structural Equation Model (SEM) was employed in this study, and it is run through the SmartPLS3 application. The hypothesis of this study is that transformational leadership has a positive and significant impact on employee performance. Based on past studies, transformational leadership has a positive and significant impact on employee performance.</p> Haqhi Nielzhan, Anita Silvianita, Arry Widodo, R. Nurafni Rubiyanti Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/497 Mon, 19 Aug 2024 16:25:14 +0700 THRIFTING USED CLOTHES BUSINESS AS A CIRCULAR ECONOMY PRACTICE BASED ON ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS AND WASTE REDUCTION http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/551 <p>The business of selling used clothes exported from Korea, Singapore, China and other countries is mushrooming in various cities in Indonesia. This business is known as thrifting which is sold offline and online. A profitable business because these products in their country of origin are products that are no longer used&nbsp; or waste. This research aims to examine thrifting business practices using a qualitative approach and descriptive methods. The thrifting business is a type of circular economy which aims to reduce the negative impacts caused by the linear economy, especially waste from single-use products. The concept of a circular economy is to extend the usefulness of products. The research object was carried out at the largest thrifting used clothing sales center, Cimol, in Bandung. The research results show that the thrifting business has diverse market segments, from lower to upper classes who are looking for cheap, quality, branded or fashionable products. Thrifting clothing products have extrinsic values which become the selling point of used clothing. In fact, this business does not compete the local apparel business because the market segment is very different.</p> Henry H. Loupias, Kamilah Sa’diah, Dila Novita Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/551 Tue, 01 Oct 2024 04:18:50 +0700 UTILIZATION OF TECHNOLOGY IN ZAKAT MANAGEMENT AND DISTRIBUTION: AN INNOVATIVE STUDY AT BAZNAS SAMARINDA http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/499 <p>This study examines the implementation of the SIMBA and Menara Masjid applications at BAZNAS Samarinda, assessing their impact on operational efficiency and transparency in zakat management. Quantitative analysis revealed significant improvements in user satisfaction and operational efficiency, while qualitative data from in-depth interviews confirmed an enhanced understanding of the applications' features post-training. Findings indicate that perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness significantly influence technology acceptance and effectiveness, aligning with the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). The research highlights the importance of technology integration in zakat management and demonstrates that targeted technological interventions, supported by comprehensive training programs, can substantially enhance zakat management capabilities. Furthermore, the study provides valuable lessons for other zakat-managing organizations aiming to modernize their zakat management processes through tailored technological solutions, strengthening transparency and stakeholder communication. Strategically, this study extends the Resource Dependence Theory by showing how strategic technology use can reduce reliance on external factors and increase organizational autonomy. It also sets the foundation for broader digital application in public administration, suggesting a strategic roadmap for the adoption of similar solutions in other regions and organizations, aiming to improve social justice and community service through technological innovation.</p> Ahmad Syahir Idris, Anwar Alaydrus, Muhammad Hairul Saleh, Agus Ferdinand, Akhmad Hariadi, Jumiati Wahid Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/499 Mon, 19 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0700 HIV/AIDS EDUCATION LITERACY POLICY: BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS AND LITERATURE REVIEW http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/500 <p>HIV /AIDS education literacy policy in Indonesia as an effort to prevent HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia. The research method uses quantitative bibliometric and vosviewer analysis and qualitative literature review, the results of the research show that there is still very little research on HIV education literacy policy on development and implementation, not many publications were found from 2005 to 2023, the average publication produced was only 1 document , with the largest publishers in the USA, while in Indonesia itself there is still not much research, Indonesia is one of the countries with a fairly high prevalence of HIV. Author collaboration only occurred in the USA/United States and the number of publications was only 4 documents, this shows that the total number of publications related to HIV literacy policy is very rarely researched, despite the importance of global cooperation in overcoming HIV/AIDS. In addition, policies that focus on sexual health education and providing excellent and accurate information have proven to be effective in reducing the spread of HIV /AIDS. Therefore, the policy theme, HIV Aids education literacy, will be a topic of research in the future. Keywords: Bibliometrics, HIV Aids,Literacy Education, Policy,VOSViewer</p> Yemima Inanse Orpa Dimara, Desiderius Priyo Sudibyo, Rina Herlina Haryanti Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/500 Mon, 19 Aug 2024 17:14:49 +0700 MECHANICAL PROPERTY TESTING OF CONCRETE USING MOUNT MARAPI VOLCANIC SAND AS FINE AGGREGATE http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/501 <p>Infrastructure development in Indonesia mostly uses concrete as a construction material. The eruption of Mount Marapi in West Sumatra which occurred on December 3, 2023, spewed material in the form of sand and volcanic rocks. Mount Marapi volcanic sand is sand obtained from nature and has different qualities that affect the strength of the concrete. This study aims to obtain the properties of concrete-forming materials by using volcanic sand as a fine aggregate in the laboratory. The method used in this study is experimental. A cube-shaped concrete sample measuring 15 cm x 15 cm x 15 cm was made with a variety of concrete using volcanic sand from Mount Marapi and tidal sand. The concrete was then tested for compressive strength at 28 days. The results showed that concrete with a mixture of volcanic sand provided a higher compressive strength of 20,662 Mpa compared to concrete with tidal sand of 20,788 Mpa.</p> Wulan Dari, Deddy Kurniawan, Zuheldi Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/501 Mon, 19 Aug 2024 17:21:59 +0700 EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF CORROSION POTENTIAL OF CONCRETE WITH VOLCANIC ASH OF MOUNT MARAPI AS PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF CEMENT IN EXTREME EXPOSURE ENVIRONMENT http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/502 <p>Most of the damage to concrete structures is caused by corrosion of the reinforcing steel in the concrete due to chloride intrusion in the pores of the concrete, especially on structures exposed to extreme weather. The eruption of Mount Marapi in West Sumatera left a lot of volcanic ash and became waste around the affected areas. Using volcanic ash is known to make porosity tighter and inhibit the entry of chloride ions into concrete. This study aims to obtain corrosion potential in concrete with volcanic ash as a partial replacement for cement with the Half-cell potential method. A sample of 15x15x15 cm cube-shaped reinforced concrete with a thickness of 4 cm concrete blanket was made with a composition of 0%, 10%, and 20% volcanic ash. The properties of the concrete-forming material were tested to obtain the K-250 concrete mix design at 28 days. Samples were exposed to different exposure simulations, including being cured using wet cloths and other samples placed under extreme weather without treatment. The corrosion potential was tested using Ag/AgCl reference electrodes during the concrete treatment period of up to 28 days. The results showed that the use of volcanic ash gave a half-cell potential result of 0% VA substitution (extreme) on day 1 still tended to be high with a potential value of - 201.61 mVvsCSE and a curing process of -200.17 mV vs CSE, a 10% VA substitution (extreme) value of -242.94 mV vs CSE and a curing process of -198.39 mV vs CSE, a 20% VA substitution (extreme) value of -215.83 mV vs SCE and curing of -221.61 mV vs CSE. On day 28 potential outcomes dropped significantly at VA 0% (extreme) -142.06 mV vs CSE and curing -99.06 mV vs CSE, substitution 10% (extreme) -209.83 mV vs CSE and curing -112.17 mV vs CSE, substitution 20% (extreme) -141.17 mV vs CSE and curing -102.61 mVvs CSE.</p> Yofi Filziasni, Deddy Kurniawan, Zuheldi Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/502 Mon, 19 Aug 2024 17:27:36 +0700 STUDY OF INFLUENCE NICKEL VARIABLE ON ECONOMIC CONDITIONS http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/503 <p>The aims of This Research to determine effects of nickel commodiy on Economic Conditions in Indonesia.At this moment can explain overall substantial matters about Research which combine between Nickel as a mineral product from Mining Operation. Research use Methods with Quantitative Methods.The scope about mineral resources research focus on Nickel Commodity.Study about Nickel variable need indepth study regarding relationship between Commodity and Economic Conditions.Substantial matters include Economic Growth,Exchange Rate,and Inflation.Explanatory research system needed with purpose to gain significantly and also adjustment between International Business variables,Research Methods ,and Nickel commodity to support welfare society and to increase economic performance.Final results only two variables, include Economic Growth and Inflation with explanation had been significantly whenever Nickel Production as a independent variable.</p> Giri Nurpribadi, Erina Rulianti Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/503 Mon, 19 Aug 2024 17:31:46 +0700 DIGITALIZATION OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH MANAGEMENT THROUGH ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORD IN COMPLEMENTARY THERAPY http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/504 <p>The problems that have been present in occupational health management at the health complementary therapy center was the use of medical records. The therapists wrote down the details of the patients only on the piece of paper without any standard. When the regulation (Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 15 tahun 2018) was released, the breakthrough started. Supported by a paperless system, medical information of the patients is now recorded on the electronic files.This study aimed to analyze the differences in the completeness data before and after the use of an electronic medical record at the complementary therapy centers. This research was conducted with a quantitative approach and cross sectional research design using the Mann Whitney test. The statistical test results of the p-value 0,000 &lt;0,005 indicate that there are differences in the completeness between paper-based and paperless systems. In administrative data, there was an increase in completeness of 5.3% in terms of patients occupational information . In clinical data, there was an increase in completeness of 6.8% in terms of health problems. As a conclusion, it can be expected that the future integrated occupational health management in the complementary therapy can be made through electronic medical record.</p> Yulsy Agatha Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/504 Mon, 19 Aug 2024 17:35:30 +0700 DEVELOPMENT OF A CLINICAL SUPERVISION MODEL TO IMPROVE THE PEDAGOGICAL COMPETENCE OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS AT THE SANTA LUSIA VIRGINI FOUNDATION PEMATANGSIANTAR http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/510 <p>Currently, the world has entered the era of society 5.0, characterized by increased interactivity, connectivity, development of digital systems, artificial intelligence and virtual reality. Global demands require the world of education to always and continuously adapt technological developments in efforts to improve the quality of education, especially adapting its use to the world of education, especially in learning, demanding that the world of education always adapt technological developments to efforts to improve the quality of education, especially in the implementation of educational supervision. This study aimed at determine the level of effectiveness and feasibility of the clinical supervision development model in improving the pedagogical competence of elementary school teachers at the Santa Lusia Virgini Pematangsiantar Foundation. The method used in this study is the Research &amp; Development method is a research method that produces a product and there is the effectiveness of the product. This study is conducted in Santa Lusia Virgini Pematangsiantar Foundation Elementary School unit. Meanwhile, for data collection techniques, this study employs observation, interviews, and documentation with the research subject of principal, vice-principal, and teachers totaling 50 people. It was found that the supervision program was there was an increase in teachers' pedagogical competence in cycles I, II, and III each by 37.50%; 62.50%; and 100.00%. Based on the results of this research, it shows that the implementation of clinical supervision is effective and can improve the pedagogical competence of teachers at the Santa Lusia Virgini Foundation.</p> Ester Justina Sinaga, Nasrun, Wildansyah Lubis Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/510 Tue, 20 Aug 2024 19:54:46 +0700 INNOVATIVE INTEGRATION OF COMPUTER NETWORK TECHNOLOGY IN MODERN EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/505 <p>A novel educational system has been created that uses the Radial Basis Function (RBF) algorithm to overcome the limitations of traditional classroom environments, which often include standardised material and fixed teaching methods. This research begins by assessing the most recent developments in interactive intelligent education systems. The advancement is made by investigating the combination of artificial intelligence and interactive teaching methods, creating a model based on neurons, and using the RBF algorithm to personalize instructional approaches and promote a self-directed learning platform. Empirical evidence consistently shows that instructional effectiveness improves as learners progress, validating the system's suitability. This novel methodology revolutionizes conventional educational methods, enhances learner proficiency, increases instructional effectiveness, and cultivates a more vibrant and engaging learning environment for pupils.</p> Zohaib Hassan Sain Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/505 Mon, 19 Aug 2024 17:39:04 +0700 EFFECTIVENESS OF E-ENSHI AS A LEARNING MEDIA FOR CIVIC EDUCATION TO ENHANCE STUDENTS' KNOWLEDGE OF LOCAL WISDOM http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/512 <p><em>The impact of globalization has also influenced the existence of local wisdom knowledge among the younger generation. Civics Education (PPKn) in the classroom, as a platform for learning local wisdom, is perceived as monotonous due to the use of repetitive instructional media. To address this issue, the researcher is interested in implementing the E-Enshi learning media in PPKn classes. E-Enshi (Elektronik Ensiklopedia Sistem Hukum Adat Indonesia) or Electronic Encyclopedia of Indonesian Customary Law Systems is one of the instructional media alternatives that can serve as a viable option to enhance students' understanding of local wisdom. The aim of this research is to investigate the effectiveness of using E-Enshi as a Civic Education instructional media to enhance students' knowledge of local wisdom. This study employs a quantitative approach and utilizes a quasi-experimental method. Data collection techniques involve pretest and posttest assessments in both the experimental and control groups, with data analysis conducted using IBM SPSS Version 25 software. The results of the research, as measured by the N-Gain Score test, indicate that E-Enshi exhibits significant effectiveness, yielding a score of 0.759.</em></p> Sarah Raudlatul Aulia, Kokom Komalasari, Sri Wahyuni Tanshzil Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/512 Sun, 25 Aug 2024 16:17:29 +0700 REGENERATION OF THE LASEM WRITTEN BATIK CRAFT ART AT THE SUMBER REJEKI BATIK COMPANY http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/506 <p>The craft art of Lasem hand-written batik is unique and distinctive in its design of acculturation motifs from Chinese culture and local culture, as well as the color scheme used. Regeneration around the Lasem handcrafted batik art among the families of batik bosses and employees needs to be carried out as an effort to preserve the Lasem handwritten batik craft art so that it does not go bankrupt. This qualitative research <br>explains the regeneration of the Lasem batik craft art at the Sumber Rejeki Batik Company in the families of batik bosses and employees. Data collection methods are interviews, observation and documentation. Research result; (1) the regeneration of the Lasem batik craft art in the boss's family, namely in the form of informal education and taking place in secret and behind closed doors; (2) regeneration of the Lasem batik craft art for batik employees through non-formal education in the workplace with skills material in the batik making process.</p> Qisthi Maghfiroh, Harmilyanti Sulistyani Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/506 Mon, 19 Aug 2024 17:54:16 +0700 IMPLEMENTATION OF INNOVATION IN MILLENNIAL AGRICULTURAL PROGRAMS: A LITERATURE REVIEW http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/513 <p><em>This research aims to examine various important aspects in implementing the millennial farmer innovation program in Maros Regency, including institutional aspects, employee engagement, collective involvement, and the long-term effects of the program. This research adopts a qualitative approach, namely interviewing, observation and documentation techniques. The results of this research show that the agricultural production index is increasing even though digitalization and the interest of the millennial generation is still low. Millennial farmers need digital assistance for marketing via social media, which has proven effective in marketing export products. The development of agrotourism increases farmers' income and overcomes price and marketing problems. The success of agricultural innovation depends on the proper implementation and adaptation of technology at various levels.</em></p> Monalisa Ibrahim, Hasniati, Gita Susanti, Muh. Tang Abdullah Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/513 Sun, 25 Aug 2024 16:24:34 +0700 DEVELOPMENT OF ICT-BASED ACADEMIC SUPERVISION TO IMPROVE THE PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF SANTA LUSIA KINDERGARTEN TEACHERS IN KEUSKUPAN AGUNG MEDAN http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/514 <p><em>This research aims to develop an academic supervision model based on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to improve the professional competence of teachers at Santa Lusia Kindergarten, Keuskupan Agung Medan. The method used is Research and Development (R&amp;D) with the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation). The research results show that the implementation of ICT-based academic supervision significantly increases teachers' professional competence, especially in mastering material, applying innovative learning methods, and using digital media in the learning process. ICT-based supervision also increases collaboration between teachers and efficiency in reporting and evaluating performance.</em></p> Saloma Banjarnahor, Arif Rahman, Eka Daryanto Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/514 Sun, 25 Aug 2024 16:29:55 +0700 A STUDY ON HOW MERGER AND ACQUISITIONS AFFECT FIRM PERFORMANCE http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/515 <p><em>This study was conducted to examine the performance of publicly traded companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange after they carried out a merger and/or acquisition during the period 2014-2021.The sample was selected using a non-probability purposive sampling method. The sample size used consists of 48 companies that went through mergers and acquisitions within the period of 2014 to 2021.Data is analyzed using a descriptive statistical test, outlier test, normality test and hypothesis test (t-test). This study used paired sample t-test to analyze two different paired samples using the STATA program.Statistical evidence found that company Financial Performance measured by Gross profit margin (GPM), Operating profit margin (OPM), Net profit margin (NPM) , return on equity (ROE) , return on asset ( ROA), earning per share (EPS), and return on capital employed (ROCE) are affected significantly by mergers and acquisitions. This confirms that mergers and acquisitions contribute to the differences in the financial performance of acquiring companies in indonesia The primary aim of this research is to explore the differences in Gross profit margin (GPM), Operating profit margin (OPM), Net profit margin (NPM) , return on equity (ROE) , return on asset ( ROA), earning per share (EPS), and return on capital employed (ROCE) caused by mergers for publicly listed companies in Indonesia. The secondary goal is to scrutinize and assess the extent to which mergers and business takeovers influence these financial indicators for the selected publicly listed companies in Indonesia.</em></p> David Pirih, Gerald Wahyudi, Nanik Linawati Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/515 Sun, 25 Aug 2024 16:34:42 +0700 ANALYZING MERDEKA MENGAJAR PLATFORM UTILIZATION TO ACCELERATE THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MERDEKA CURRICULUM IN INDONESIA http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/516 <p><em>In the context of Indonesia's ongoing digital transformation in education, the Merdeka Mengajar Platform represents a critical initiative within the broader Merdeka Curriculum aimed at fostering a more flexible and student-centered approach. This study investigates the utilization of the Merdeka Mengajar Platform among high school teachers in DKI Jakarta province, focusing on its frequency of use, understanding of features, and overall impact on teaching practices and student learning outcomes. Employing a descriptive quantitative research design, data were collected from 200 high school teachers through a structured online questionnaire. The findings indicate widespread acceptance and integration of the platform, with all respondents activating and regularly using their belajar.id account. Training sessions on the platform were highly effective, with 100% participation and positive feedback regarding clarity and helpfulness. Frequent use of inspirational videos and training modules highlighted their value in enhancing teaching motivation and creativity. Teachers reported significant improvements in lesson planning, student engagement, and overall teaching quality. Despite minor technical challenges and a need for more localized content, overall satisfaction with the platform remains high. This study underscores the importance of educational technology and continuous professional development in improving educational outcomes. The results provide valuable insights for policymakers and educational stakeholders to optimize the implementation and further development of digital educational platforms. Future research should explore the long-term impact and effectiveness of such platforms across various educational contexts.</em></p> Elsa Kurnia Hudiana Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/516 Sun, 25 Aug 2024 16:38:02 +0700 THE INFLUENCE OF VILLAGE FUNDS, FAMILY HOPE PROGRAM (PKH), AND POPULATION ON POVERTY AT THE VILLAGE LEVEL IN KURUN SUB-DISTRICT, GUNUNG MAS DISTRICT 2018-2022 http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/517 <p><em>This study aims to determine and analyze how the influence of the village fund program, the Family Hope Program (PKH) and the total population on poverty at the village level in Kurun District, Gunung Mas Regency in 2018-2022. Poverty is a very complex problem that needs to be addressed even though some developing countries have successfully carried out development in overcoming poverty. One of the poverty problems in Indonesia can be seen from the high poverty between urban and rural areas. Regional differences are also a feature of poverty that can be seen with the difference between rural and urban areas, poverty is more dominant in rural communities. The number of poor people in Indonesia in 2019 was 24.79 million. Factors that influence the emergence of poverty in Indonesia include low education levels, low health quality, limited capital, and increasingly limited employment opportunities. The method used in this research is the Panel Data Analysis method. The data used in this research is secondary data. Panel data is a combination of cross at the village level in Kurun District, Gunung Mas Regency and time series from 2018-2022. The panel data regression results with the selected model are the Fixed Effect (FEM) model. The results of this study indicate that the village fund variable has no negative effect on poverty in Kurun District, Gunung Mas Regency. he variable Family Hope Program (PKH) has no negative effect on poverty in Kecamatan Kurun, Gunung Mas Regency. The Total Population variable has a positive effect on poverty in Kurun Subdistrict, Gunung Mas Regency. It is concluded that village funds, the Family Hope Program (PKH) and population together affect poverty at the village level in Kurun District, Gunung Mas Regency in 2018-2022.</em></p> Albert Easton Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/517 Sun, 25 Aug 2024 16:41:20 +0700 ANALYSIS OF CORROSION POTENTIAL OF 1st FLOOR COLUMN REINFORCEMENT IN RECTORATE BUILDING OF MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF WEST SUMATERA http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/518 <p><em>One of the structural elements of the column of the rectorate building of campus I of UM West Sumatra has experienced cracks in the pedestal area so that the concrete covers are peeled off and the reinforcements are exposed to corrosion. The spread of corrosion is suspected to occur due to exposure to seaside air for a long time. The purpose of this research is to determine the value of the difference in corrosion potential in the column reinforcement of the building structure and the strength of the reinforcement bond against the concrete that has undergone corrosion. The non-destructive test method was carried out on the corrosion potential test in the area around the exposed column reinforcement using the Half Cell Potential method with Ag/AgCl as the reference electrode. The K250 concrete sample was printed in the form of a cube measuring 150mm x 150mm x 15 cm with ∅19 plain reinforcing steel to simulate the condition of the rebar installed in the field, then tested for binding strength against rebar corrosion that occurred at the age of 28 days in the laboratory. The corrosion potential shows that the reinforcement in the concrete has significant corrosion activity. The strength of the corroded plain rebar bond has a low value of 0.446 and the strength value of the non-corrosive plain rebar bond has a value of 2.421.</em></p> Indah Dwi Putri, Deddy Kurniawan, Asiya Nurhasanah Habirun Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/518 Sun, 25 Aug 2024 16:45:57 +0700 THE EFFECT OF REINFORCING STEEL CORROSION ON THE ADHESIVE STRENGTH OF REINFORCED CONCRETE (CASE STUDY OF THE FACULTY OF VETENARY MEDICINE BUILDING, MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF WEST SUMATRA) http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/507 <p>The construction of the UM west Sumatera Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Building hasstopped until the column work which has left 1,5 meters of overstep reinforcement on each columnsince 2021. During the period, the reinforcement has experienced uniform corrosion along the length of the reinforcement which causes a reduction in the cross-sectional area of the steel reinforcement so that the bearing capacity of the steek will decrease. This study was conducted to compare the bond strength of concrete with corroded and uncorroded reinforcement before construction continued the building. Concrete specimens of K-250 size 15X15X15 equipped with D19 reinforcement were made for bond strength test at the age of 28 days. The result shows that the bond strength of the concrete with corroded reinforcing steel was quite low. So that beforethe construction is continued, the corrosion on the entire surface of the reinforcement must be peeled off first.</p> Attashwirul Fanni, Deddy Kurniawan, Asiya Nurhasanah Habirun Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/507 Tue, 20 Aug 2024 19:30:43 +0700 MACHINE DESIGN INJECTION MOLDING SIMPLE TO USE SOFTWARE SOLIDWORKS http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/508 <p>Injection molding is a way to make a product from plastic material, about 30% of all plastic components are produced with injection stamps and 80% of engineering plastic products are manufactured with injections. The working principle of injection molding starts with filling, then packing, cooling and the laststep is output. Injection molding machines are generally large-scale in the market, making them less effectivefor making small-sized products. Design injection molding using solidworks software and for analysis using Ansys software. Thermal analysis is used to analyze the heat as a test used to look at the chemical, physical, and structural changes of materials due to temperature changes so that the highest distribution of temperature on the surface of a barrel occurs at the surface between the barrel and the heater, which is 300,55°C, and well below the melting temperature limit of 903 K. Statistic simulation is a type of constant decomposition, used to describe a system where time is not affected by failure. The calculations showed thehighest voltage of 9.17 Mpa at a load of 1000 N, still below the yield strength of 178 Mpa. The injection pressure obtained was 54 bar with an injections time of 2.03 seconds, a shrinkage of 0.269, and a glass weight of 15.05 grams.</p> Hermansah, Rudi Kurniawan Arief Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/508 Tue, 20 Aug 2024 19:36:14 +0700 JAVANESE TEMPLES TOURISM: THE VALUES OF ARCHEOLOGICAL HERITAGE TO INDONESIAN MILENIALS http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/519 <p><em>This study aims to investigate or investigate the noble ideals found in four temples situated in Central Java and DI Yogyakarta, specifically the Borobudur Temple in Magelang, Prambanan Temple in portions of Yogyakarta and portions of Klaten, Sukuh Temple, and Cetho Temple in Karanganyar. Descriptive qualitative research methodology is employed. The findings of this study led to the conclusion that it is important for the younger generation to comprehend the values embodied in the history that is recorded and portrayed in every fragment of the reliefs found in Indonesian temples, values that are honorable and uphold human dignity. It is envisaged that Indonesia's youth will learn the significance of the moral principles embodied in these temples so that they might serve as models for better life behavior. Additionally, in terms of the economy.</em></p> Imam Nuraryo, Deavvy MRY Johassan , Siti Meisyaroh, Danis Murtiharso, Rosida Simatupang, Veronica Young Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/519 Sat, 31 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0700 COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ARIMA AND SUPPORT VECTOR REGRESSION FOR DEMAND FORECASTING AND SPARE PARTS MANAGEMENT IN COLD FLEET REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/520 <p><em>This study presents a comparative analysis of ARIMA (Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average) and Support Vector Regression (SVR) methodologies for demand forecasting and spare parts management in the context of cold fleet repair and maintenance operations. The efficacy of ARIMA modelling investigated through a comprehensive examination of spare parts demand at Hutama, a leading service provider in Indonesia, spanning from January 2019 to December 2023. Utilizing time series plotting, stationarity tests, and model selection criteria, ARIMA (0, 0, 1) is identified as the optimal forecasting model, providing valuable insights into projected spare parts usage. Concurrently, the study explores the effectiveness of SVR in accurately predicting spare part usage within the service and maintenance industry, focusing on coolers and freezers. Leveraging historical data from Hutama, the SVR model achieves remarkable precision through rigorous parameter tuning. Comparative analysis reveals differences in forecasting accuracy, with ARIMA demonstrating a MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error) of 15.79% and RMSE (Root Mean Square Error) of 15.45, while SVR exhibits a MAPE of 10.10% and RMSE of 9.35. This comparative analysis contributes to enhancing spare parts management practices and operational efficiency in the service and maintenance industries.</em></p> Eko Riwayadi, Herry Suprajitno, Miswanto Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/520 Sat, 31 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0700 SOCIAL DIMENSION FORCE TOWARDS HEALTH TOURISM INITIATIVE IN TAMANSARI VILLAGE BANYUWANGI http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/528 <p><em>The tourism industry wields significant influence over the local economy. Yet, mass tourism and overcrowded destinations can have negative effects on the environment, culture, and communities. The World Tourism Organization (WTO) has championed the concept of Sustainable Tourism Development (STD) to champion eco-friendly practices. This approach encompasses bolstering local communities and advocating for top-tier tourism experiences. By delving into on-site research and engaging in extensive discussions with key stakeholders in Tamansari Village, Banyuwangi, Indonesia, this article investigates qualitatively using Driving Force, Pressures, State, Impacts, and Responses (DPSIR) method, especially the Social Force the social dynamics underlying the increasing trend of health tourism in the area. The findings shed light on the discordant interests and divergent viewpoints among various interest groups, emphasizing the imperative need for mutual alignment among tourists, tourism enterprises, local inhabitants, and government entities to pave the way for successful health tourism initiatives.</em></p> Tatak Setiadi, Mufarrihul Hazin, Lidya Lestari Sitohang, Eko Pamuji, Herma Retno Prabayanti, Revienda Anita Fitrie Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/528 Thu, 05 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 FEASIBLE SOLUTIONS FOR DEVELOPING ECO-TOURISM IN MANG DEN TOWN, KON PLONG DISTRICT KON TUM PROVINCE, VIETNAM http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/521 <p><em>This study analyzed and evaluated primary data obtained from interviews with 120 domestic tourists, households and managers of tourist areas or destinations in Mang Den Town, Kon Plong District, Kon Tum Province, to evaluate the current situation of eco-tourism development in Mang Den Town, thereby offering solutions to develop eco-tourism here in the future. The analysis results showed that, currently, the development of ecotourism in Mang Den Town is quite developed, but it is still not really prominent on the tourism map of Vietnam, and worthy of what the town is. Mang Den exists and needs more attention and development. Through the research, the solutions proposed by the researchers will bring good results in developing tourism in Mang Den Town in particular and Kon Tum Province in general, in the hope of improving the economy of local people with better life.</em></p> Nguyen Thi Be Ba, Thai Cong Dan, Truong Tri Thong Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/521 Sat, 31 Aug 2024 19:18:42 +0700 THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA USE ON ADOLESCENT WELL-BEING AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/526 <p><em>This study looks at how high school students (14–18 years old) use social media and how that affects their mental health and how well they do in school. With data from 329 participants, this study uses a quantitative way to look at the complicated effects of using social media. The structured survey tool that was used to gather information had sections on how people use social media, signs of mental health, and ways to measure academic success. In contrast, active engagement on social media, such as interacting with peers and posting content, appears to build social support networks, thereby potentially enhancing self-esteem and reducing loneliness. However, excessive social media use, irrespective of the type, is linked to disrupted sleep patterns, which adversely affect both well-being and academic performance. In terms of academic outcomes, the study found that while some students benefit from the educational resources and peer support available on social media, others experience significant distractions leading to procrastination and lower academic achievement. The type of social media platform and individual usage habits are critical factors influencing these outcomes. This research highlights the need for balanced social media use among adolescents and underscores the role of parents, educators, and policymakers in promoting responsible usage. By recognizing the dual-edged nature of social media, stakeholders can better support adolescents in leveraging its benefits while minimizing its potential harms.</em></p> Razia Anjum, Muhammad Hafeez, Kamilah Sa’diah Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/526 Thu, 05 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 RESEARCH TRENDS IN CRAFT VILLAGE TOURISM: THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL APPROACHES http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/552 <p>Craft village tourism is a type of cultural tourism, that exploits the tangible and intangible cultural values closely related to traditional craft villages and the products created by crafts of craft villages such as a tourism resource of great value in exploiting to serve the needs of entertainment, research, discovery and exploration of traditional craft village culture. Craft village tourism brings economic benefits to the locality and the country, contributing to the restoration and preservation of traditional values and local culture, increasing income for craft village residents and, promoting the development local economy. Document review has updated and systematized an overview of the theoretical and practical basis and benefits of craft village tourism development.</p> Do Van Tien, Nguyen Thi Be Ba, Nguyen Hoang Hong Buu, Ho Thi Truc Ly, Tran Gia Lac Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/552 Thu, 07 Nov 2024 09:41:34 +0700 RESEARCH TRENDS ON RESIDENTS’ PARTICIPATION IN AGRITOURISM DEVELOPMENT FROM 2009-2023 http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/531 <p><em>Agritourism opens doors for local residents to actively engage in tourism-related business ventures, leading to skill enhancement, knowledge expansion, and an improved quality of life. This research conducted a comprehensive and systematic examination of the theoretical and practical aspects concerning the involvement of local people in agritourism development. The study drew upon 85 reputable scientific articles published between 2009 and 2023, utilizing the content analysis method to extract valuable insights. The literature review revealed several prominent themes, encompassing the following: Human capital (Experience, education, personality traits); Physical capital (agricultural land area, income, finance, Internet availability); Social capital (membership of tourism associations/organizations), Perceived benefits, Infrastructure and geography, Government/local support policies. By analyzing research trends and identifying gaps in the current body of knowledge regarding local people's involvement in agritourism development, this article establishes a foundation for further studies. It sheds light on both theoretical frameworks and practical applications, thereby fostering the progression of knowledge in this field.</em></p> Nguyen Thi Huynh Phuong, Hoang Thị Dieu Thuy Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/531 Thu, 05 Sep 2024 17:39:16 +0700 COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION AND STRATEGIC IMPROVEMENT OF THE SLRT PROGRAM: A CASE STUDY IN BANTAENG REGENCY http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/530 <p>This study aims to evaluate the Integrated Referral Service System (SLRT) Program in poverty alleviation in Bantaeng Regency. This research uses a mixed-method approach, combining qualitative and quantitative methods. Qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews with various key informants, including local government officials, program implementers, and program beneficiaries. Quantitative data were collected through surveys with questionnaires distributed to SLRT program beneficiaries.The results show that the majority of the community has a positive perception of the SLRT Program. Most respondents believe that the program is effective in improving community welfare (80.6% agree and 11.1% strongly agree), although there are still challenges in the efficiency of resource use and the equity of benefit distribution. ANOVA analysis indicates that the independent variables (occupation, gender, and age) significantly affect the effectiveness and adequacy of the program, but do not significantly influence the efficiency, equity, and responsiveness of the program.Supporting factors for the program's success include support from various parties, the use of information technology, and good coordination between agencies. Inhibiting factors include budget constraints, complex bureaucracy, and resistance from some community groups.Recommendations for program improvement include increasing budget allocation, simplifying bureaucracy, enhancing coordination between agencies, maximizing the use of information technology, and improving training and socialization for the community. This research is expected to provide valuable insights for the development and enhancement of the SLRT Program's effectiveness in Bantaeng Regency and other regions.</p> Arfah Yulianto, Hamsu Abd. Gani, Rifdan, Risma Niswaty Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/530 Thu, 05 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 EMBRACING SOCIAL JUSTICE: EXPLORING THE JOURNEY FROM LAND REFORM TO AGRARIAN REFORM http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/535 <p><em>The fifth principle of Pancasila, social justice for all Indonesian citizens, states the objective of the Rule of Law in Indonesia. In the field of agrarian studies, the failure to promptly address the imbalance in land ownership and control might hinder the achievement of public welfare. Given these circumstances, this article examines the extent to which the land reform and agrarian reform programs have succeeded in achieving social justice from 1961 until now, using a literature review, methodology, and secondary data as the basis for analysis. The research findings indicate that the implementation of land reform and agrarian reform from 1960 until now has shown a change in the percentage of land ownership inequality. Based on these findings, data from the National Land Agency also suggests that the community's welfare has improved following the implementation of land reform and agrarian reform.</em></p> Asmarani Ramli, Dodik Setiawan Nur Heriyanto, Tamas Fezer, Dian Latifiani Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/535 Fri, 06 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 THE IMPACT OF ADAPTIVE CULTURE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE MODERATED BY GENDER AND EDUCATION AT THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AUTHORITY (OJK) OF CENTRAL JAVA AND YOGYAKARTA http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/532 <p><em>This study aims to analyze the impact of adaptive culture on employee performance, with gender and education as moderating variables, at the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in Central Java and Yogyakarta. The research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method, collecting primary data from OJK employees through questionnaires. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) is utilized for data analysis. The results show that adaptive culture significantly and positively affects employee performance. Education also has a significant positive impact on employee performance. However, gender does not significantly influence employee performance. Additionally, the moderating effects of education and gender on the relationship between adaptive culture and employee performance are not significant. These findings highlight the critical role of adaptive culture and education in enhancing employee performance while indicating that gender and its moderating effects do not significantly influence this relationship.</em></p> Dhania Purba Sari, Hunik Sri Runing Sawitri Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/532 Fri, 06 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 FACTORS AFFECTING AGRITOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN THOT NOT DISTRICT, CAN THO CITY, VIETNAM http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/533 <p><em>Agritourism has emerged as a valuable opportunity for local residents to actively engage in tourism activities, leading to personal growth, knowledge enrichment, and an improved quality of life. Thot Not District, located in Can Tho City, possesses immense potential for agricultural tourism development such as abundant fruit orchards, expansive rice fields, thriving aquatic resources, a pristine environment, and serene landscapes. The research method used includes collecting secondary data, field surveys and conducting interviews with 120 domestic tourists who visited and experienced agricultural tourism in Thot Not district. Exploratory factor analysis and linear regression analysis were used in this study. The research findings indicate that there are five key factors influencing on agritourism development in Thot Not district including: Agritourism resources, infrastructure and technical facilities, tourism service, human resources, and security and safety. Drawing upon these identified factors, the article puts forward various solutions to to enhance the growth of agritourism in this region.</em></p> Nguyen Thi Huynh Phuong, Nguyễn Thị Bé Ba, Dương Quốc Thanh Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/533 Fri, 06 Sep 2024 19:38:04 +0700 EFFECTIVENESS OF THE “OFFICIAL ASSESSMENT SYSTEM” FOR LAND AND BUILDING TAX PAYMENTS IN RAISING COMMUNITY LEGAL AWARENESS http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/536 <p><em>Land and building taxes are the most potential source of state revenue to increase Regional Original Incom. In this study, the researcher intends to examine the effectiveness of the official assessment system in increasing the legal awareness of taxpayers in paying land in building taxes in the Pasirbiru village. The Research design used in his study is a qualitative approach with a case study method. The techniques used are interviews, observations, documentation and literature. Furthemore, in analizyng the data, the reaserchers carried out reduction, data presentation, verification, and vadility using triangulation. The results of the study indicate the realization of PBB revenue with the predetermined target is still not appropriate. So that the official assessment system implemented in the Pasirbiru village is still in the less effective category and has not been able to increase the awareness of taxpayers in fulfiying their obligation to pay land and building taxes. </em></p> Anggella Hariesta Dewi, Cecep Darmawan, Aim Abdulkarim Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/536 Fri, 06 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 TRANSFORMING SERVANT LEADERSHIP TO IMPROVE EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE: PERSPECTIVES ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/522 <p><em>This study aims to investigate the effect of servant leadership on employee performance, the effect of servant leadership on organizational commitment, the effect of organizational commitment on employee performance, and the effect of servant leadership on employee performance through organizational commitment as an intervening variable. The research locus includes five manufacturing companies in Bogor Regency, with a sample of 250 respondents using quota sampling. The study employs a survey method with a quantitative approach and data analysis using Structural Equation Modelling – Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results of the study indicate that servant leadership has a direct, positive, and significant effect on employee performance. This suggests that a leadership style emphasizing service and empowerment of employees can enhance their productivity and work effectiveness. Furthermore, servant leadership also has a direct, positive, and significant effect on organizational commitment. Employees who feel cared for and supported by their leaders tend to exhibit higher loyalty and commitment to the organization. Additionally, the study finds that organizational commitment has a direct, positive, and significant effect on employee performance. Strong commitment to the organization motivates employees to work harder and achieve better results. Moreover, organizational commitment is found to mediate the relationship between servant leadership and employee performance, indicating that the effect of servant leadership on employee performance largely occurs through the enhancement of organizational commitment. This study provides practical implications for managers and organizational leaders to adopt a servant leadership style to improve employee performance. By enhancing organizational commitment, leaders can maximize employee potential and achieve organizational goals more effectively.</em></p> Syarief Gerald Prasetya, Ainun Sekarwati Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/522 Sat, 31 Aug 2024 19:23:46 +0700 INFLATION, INTEREST RATE, BI RATE, NPL AND LDR ON CREDIT DEMAND AND SUPPLY: SIMULTANEOUS MODELING http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/537 <p><em>This research was conducted to identify factors that influence the demand and supply of credit during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses a credit demand and supply model estimated with Two Stage Least Square (TSLS). The independent variables used in this research are inflation, credit interest rates, BI Rate, Non-Performing Loans (NPL) and Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR). Meanwhile, the dependent variable is total credit. In the credit demand equation, the inflation variable has a positive and insignificant influence on total credit, interest rates have a negative and significant influence on total credit, the BI Rate has a positive and significant influence on total credit. In the credit supply equation, the interest rate and NPL variables have a negative and significant influence on total credit, the BI Rate has a positive and insignificant influence on total credit, and the LDR has a positive and significant influence on total credit.</em></p> Angel Evangelist Foni Sopo Ninu, Lukman Hakim, Siti Aisyah Tri Rahayu Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/537 Fri, 06 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 THE PHENOMENON OF ADOLESCENT GIRLS WITH DADDY ISSUES PROBLEMS IN UNDERSTANDING ABOUT ROMANCE RELATIONSHIPS http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/523 <p><em>Good health and well-being are important at every stage of one's life in adolescent health. Good healthand well-being include not only physical health but also mental health<strong>. </strong>The mental health of adolescent girls is notsolely determined by their physical health. One aspect of mental health that is of interest is the father complex, also known as "daddy issues," which can have an impact on how they view themselves and their interactions with the opposite sex. Studies have shown that daddy issues can affect the psychological well-being of young people, particularly girls. This study focuses on communication psychology and uses two theories - interpersonal relationship needs theory and love triangle theory - to examine the issue. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with six participants, and the results reveal that adolescent girls with daddy issues often normalize toxic behaviors in relationships, considering them romantic. Past attachment wounds can also cause trauma and fear of romantic relationships. Some girls seek affection from the opposite sex in an attempt to fill the paternal void, leading to dependency. These findings highlight the influence of daddy issues on the mental health and overall well-beingof adolescent girls.</em></p> Eriska Nainggolan, Citra F.I.L Dano Putri, Siti Mayasari Pakaya, Gita Juniarti Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/523 Sat, 31 Aug 2024 19:31:51 +0700 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMOTION REGULATION AND SOCIAL SUPPORT WITH SUICIDE IDEATION BROKEN HOME ADOLESCENTS http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/538 <p><em>The phenomenon that is currently happening in Indonesia is suicide, suicide is the deliberate act of ending one's life, often in response to severe stress or psychological pressure. It typically begins with suicide ideation, which involves thoughts or desires to end one's life that may progress to planning or actual attempts. This study aims to determine the relationship between emotion regulation and suicide ideation, the relationship between social support and suicide ideation, and the influence</em><em> between emotion regulation and social support on suicide ideation in broken home adolescents in Bekasi City. The subjects in this study is broken home adolescents in Bekasi City. This study uses convenience sampling technique, which is based on the respondent's willingness. The data collection method in this study used interviews and psychological measurement scales. The instruments in this study used a suicide ideation scale, an emotion regulation scale, and a social support scale. The data analysis technique used descriptive test, Spearman's Rank correlation test, and multiple linear regression test. This study found that there is no relationship between emotion regulation and suicide ideation, there is a negative relationship between social support and suicide ideation and there is an influence between emotion regulation and social support on suicide ideation among adolescents from broken homes in Bekasi City.</em></p> Siti Nurhidayah, Ratna Duhita Pramintari, Agustina Ekasari, Wella Ayu Febriana Copyright (c) 2024 http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/538 Thu, 05 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 INTERACTIONS OF PEER GROUP AND CELEBRITY WORSHIP WITH IMITATION BEHAVIOR KPOP FANS http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/539 <p><em>The rapid development of technology in Indonesia affects various aspects of human life. This development has been driven by the impact of globalization, making it easier for foreign cultures to enter the country, one form of which is the existence of K-Popers or a large community of K-Pop fans. This triggers imitation behavior from K-Popers towards their fans. For this reason, this study aims to analyze the description of interactions of peer group and celebrity worship with imitation behavior in adolescent K-Pop fans and analyze the relationship between interactions of peer group and celebrity worship with imitation behavior in adolescent K-Pop fans. This study uses quantitative methods and correlational design.The subject in this study is K-pop Fans adolescents in Bekasi. The istrument in this study use a imitation behavior scale, interactions of peer group scale and celebrity worship scale. Data collection techniques through interviews and the use of psychological scales. The results in this study are that there is a relationship between interactions of peer group and celebrity worship with imitation behavior and there is a significant influence between interactions of peer group and celebrity worship with imitation behavior.</em></p> Ratna Duhita Pramintari, Siti Nurhidayah, Agustina Ekasari, Danu Septian Copyright (c) 2024 http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/539 Thu, 05 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 SERVICE QUALITY AND COMPANY IMAGE ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/540 <p><em>The aim of this research is to prove the influence of service quality and company image on customer satisfaction at Bank Mega Depok Branch Office. The sampling method used in this research was non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique, the number of samples taken in this research was 120 respondents. The research results prove that service quality and company image have a significant effect on customer satisfaction, so that the services provided in relation to products, services, people, processes and the environment are able to meet or exceed customer expectations. The better the quality of the service provided, the higher the customer satisfaction, as well as the company image seen as an overall cognitive and affective perception that can influence the level of customer satisfaction. The better the image given, the better the customer satisfaction of Bank Mega Depok Branch Office and supported by a good company image, the better the customer satisfaction.</em></p> Yuli Anwar, Hirayanti, Moch. Dede Septoriansyah Copyright (c) http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/540 Thu, 05 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 THE INFLUENCE OF SEGMENT DISCLOSURE, AUDIT QUALITY, COMPANY CHARACTERISTIC ON EARNINGS MANAGEMENT IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/541 <p><em>This study investigates the effect of segment disclosure, company size, company growth, leverage, profitability, audit quality, and company losses on earnings management in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2022. Earnings management is seen as an important issue in accounting and finance, because managers can engineer earnings quality with certain motives and result in misleading users of financial statements. Segment disclosure is seen as the quality of information at a certain level that is informed to users of financial statements. This study analyzed a sample of 37 manufacturing companies, resulting in 148 observation data. The research method used is multiple linear regression. After fulfilling pooling tests, classical assumptions, the results showed that segment disclosure, audit quality, company growth and company losses had an effect on earnings management, while other variables had no effect.</em></p> Angelina Sintia, Carmel Meiden Copyright (c) 2024 http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/541 Fri, 06 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 EXPLORING POVERTY IN WEST NUSA TENGGARA: A CALL FOR ACTION http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/524 <p><em>This study evaluates the relationships between poverty, education, unemployment, and economic growth in West Nusa Tenggara from 2017 to 2023 using panel data regression analysis. Three regression models—pooled least squares (PLS), fixed effects model (FEM), and random effects model (REM)—were compared to select the most appropriate. The FEM was chosen over PLS due to its significant results, while REM was deemed inferior based on Hausman test outcomes. Despite violating classical assumptions such as non-normality and multicollinearity, adjustments were made, leading to a refined regression model. Findings indicate that higher regional GDP and education levels correlate with lower poverty rates, while unemployment shows minimal impact. This underscores the importance of addressing income inequality and implementing inclusive policies to maximize the poverty-reducing potential of economic growth.</em></p> Hamdan Amaruddin Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/524 Sat, 31 Aug 2024 19:35:46 +0700 THE ELECTION SUPERVISORY BODY’S STRATEGY IN IMPLEMENTING PARTICIPATORY OVERSIGHT BY INVOLVING MILLENNIAL VOTER IN THE 2024 ELECTION http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/525 <p><em>Indonesia is one of the countries that utilizes elections as a means to change its leadership cycle, aiming to provide justice and equality for its citizens. However, election implementation may encounter violations. To prevent such occurrences, the Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) was established with the authority to prevent and address election violations. Nevertheless, it requires community participation, particularly from the millennial generation, in overseeing the 2024 elections, given the complexity of holding both national and local elections simultaneously. This research aims to analyze the strategy of participatory supervision by Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) Bekasi City, focusing on millennial voters' perceptions regarding the implementation of Participatory Supervision ahead of the 2024 elections. The study employs a qualitative method with a constructivist paradigm, using a case study design with both primary and secondary data acquisition techniques. Kotten's strategy theory (2008:104) is utilized, comprising Corporate Strategy, Program Support Strategy, Resource Support Strategy, and Institutional Strategy. The research findings indicate that the strategies implemented by the Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) in Bekasi City have yet to be fully effective in enhancing community supervision, especially among millennial voters. Efforts to increase millennial voter supervision through election monitors, the Election Supervision Cadre School (SKPP), and social media still need to be optimized. Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) Bekasi City employs four forms of supervision: Gowaslu, social media, supervision corners, and election Saka Adyasta. </em></p> Dila Novita, Iin Fahmi Mursalina Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/525 Sat, 31 Aug 2024 19:40:16 +0700 DESIGN OF A SCISSOR LIFT MECHANISM USING A HYDRAULIC SYSTEM ON A THREE-WHEEL MOTORCYCLE http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/542 <p><em>This study aims to design and analyze a scissor lift mechanism with a hydraulic system that can be applied to a three-wheeled motorcycle using SolidWorks software. A three-wheeled motorcycle is one of the means of transportation that is often used in logistics activities, distribution of goods, and materials but has limitations in lifting capacity and accessibility to higher areas. Therefore, the development of an integrated hydraulic scissor lift system is an important solution to improve the capabilities of a three-wheeled motorcycle. The design process begins with 3D modeling of the main components, such as the frame, scissor arm, hydraulic cylinder, and platform, using the features available in SolidWorks. Structural analysis and kinematic simulation were carried out to ensure the strength, stability, and performance of the scissor lift system. The results of the study show that the designed hydraulic scissor lift system is capable of lifting loads of up to 4 ton &nbsp;on a three-wheeled motorcycle with a maximum height of 3 meters. Stress analysis using the finite element method shows that the main components can withstand loads with adequate safety factors. Simulation of scissor lift movement also proves that the hydraulic control system can move the arms synchronously and in a controlled manner. The design of a hydraulic scissor lift system using SolidWorks has proven effective in visualizing, analyzing, and optimizing the design before the fabrication stage. Further development can be done to improve energy efficiency, add safety features, and expand applications to other types of vehicles.</em></p> Agustian Fajar, Rudi Kurniawan Arief Copyright (c) 2024 http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/542 Fri, 06 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 HASTALAKU ON THE STREET: THE ADIPANGASTUTI PROGRAM TO FAMILIARIZE HASTALAKU VALUES IN SOCIETY http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/534 <p><em>The city of Surakarta or often called Solo is known as a comfortable and tolerant city. The fourth position in the Tolerant City Index (IKT) for the City of Solo is an improvement from 2021 which was ranked ninth. Various efforts have been made to create a tolerant city. Solo Bersimfoni is NGO that have the Adipangastuti program to create a tolerant city. This research examined the adipangastuti's program to familirize the value of hasthalaku in society. Descriptive qualitative use to drawed the school's attempts as a partner in the Adi Pangastuti program in car free day as a public space. Primary data in the form of interviews with school representative performers and observation non participation are used as references for finding new forms of familirizing programs in the community. The results of the research show that the Hastalaku on the Street program has succeeded in attracting people to gather and familirize Hastalaku values.</em></p> Fikriyatul Hasanah, Ravik Karsidi, Ahmad Zuber Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/534 Fri, 06 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 THE INFLUENCE OF 'QUIZIZZ' MEDIA WITH TEAMS GAMES TOURNAMENT MODEL ON DIGITAL LITERACY IN SOCIAL STUDIES http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/544 <p><em>Digital-native learners, well-versed in technology, require deliberate attention to equip them to navigate challenges in an increasingly complex technological landscape via enhanced digital literacy skills. This research was conducted to explain whether or not there is an effect of using E-Learning Media 'Quizizz' with the Cooperative Learning model: Teams Games Tournament on Students' Digital Literacy in Social Studies Learning at SMP Negeri 4 Setu, Bekasi. This type of research is experimental research with a quantitative approach. This research uses a one-shot case research model. Researchers anticipate a substantial impact on the digital literacy abilities of Grade IX students based on this research's sample. The research employed purposive sampling to gather data through questionnaires, tests, and documentation. Data analysis using the independent sample t-test yielded a significance value of 0.000, indicating a rejection of Ho and acceptance of Ha, confirming the impact of E-Learning tool 'Quizizz' with the Cooperative Learning model Teams Games Tournament on students' digital literacy in social studies education.</em></p> Sri Agustini, Erlina Wiyanarti, Neiny Ratmaningsih Copyright (c) 2024 http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/544 Fri, 06 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 CURRICULUM POLICY EVALUATION SEMESTER CREDIT UNIT-BASED EDUCATION AT THE INDONESIAN ARMY'S NATIONAL AVIATION EDUCATION CENTER http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/543 <p>TNI education is an official education that supports the military profession. Therefore, every effort to improve the quality of the TNI education program is related to the National Education System. The focus of this research is: 1) <em>Situations </em>that affect&nbsp; the policy of the educational curriculum based on Semester Credit Units at the Indonesian Army National Aviation Education Center. 2).&nbsp; <em>Inputs </em>or input resources used in accordance with &nbsp;the Semester Credit Unit-based educational curriculum policy at the Indonesian National Aviation Education Center Angakatan Darat. 3) <em>Activities </em>or the process of activities carried out towards &nbsp;the Semester Credit Unit-based educational curriculum policy &nbsp;at the Indonesian Army National Aviation Education Center. 4). <em>Outputs</em> or outputs that are produced directly from&nbsp; the educational curriculum policy based on Semester Credit Units at the Indonesian National Aviation Education Center Angakatan Land. <em>Outcomes </em>are direct benefits obtained from&nbsp; the Semester Credit Unit-based educational curriculum policy at the Indonesian National Aviation Education Center for Land Transport. The objectives of the study are 1). Knowing the situation, conditions, and problems faced from the implementation of &nbsp;the Semester Credit Unit-based educational curriculum policy at the Indonesian National Aviation Education Center Angakatan Land. 2). Determine&nbsp; the <em>inputs </em>that include objectives, objectives and resources used in the implementation &nbsp;of the Semester Credit Unit-based educational curriculum policy&nbsp; at the Indonesian National Aviation Education Center Angakatan Land. 3).&nbsp; Knowing the activities carried out in accordance with&nbsp; the educational curriculum policy based on Semester Credit Units at&nbsp; the Indonesian National Aviation Education Center Angakatan Land. 4). Determine&nbsp; the <em>output</em> that is directly produced from the implementation of &nbsp;the Semester Credit Unit-based educational curriculum policy at the Aviation Education Center. 5). Knowing the short-term benefits of implementing &nbsp;an educational curriculum based on Semester Credit Units at the Indonesian National Aviation Education Center for Land Grants. The research method uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through interviews, observations, observations made by informants to obtain accurate data, this research was conducted at the Indonesian Army Aviation Education Center. The results of the research &nbsp;on the SKS-based Curriculum Policy at the Tantara Nasional Indonesia Flight Training Center have met the aspects of needs oriented to improving the quality of education in the Tantara Nasional Indonesia Angakatan Darat environment.</p> Sri Suparmiyati Copyright (c) http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/543 Thu, 05 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 THE TRANSFORMATION OF SETTLEMENT PATTERNS OF SENTANI INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES BASED ON THE CONCEPT OF KHANI HE KLA HE CULTURAL http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/545 <p><em>This research aims to explore the changes and shifts in settlement patterns of the Sentani indigenous community based on the Khani He Kla He culture. It employs a qualitative research approach using the Diachronic Reading methodology, supported by the Global Positioning System (GPS).&nbsp; The findings indicate that the Sentani indigenous community possesses local wisdom in the arrangement of settlement patterns influenced by the Khani He Kla He culture, which has existed since ancient times. The cultural principle of Khani He Kla He prioritizes environmental and natural preservation, prohibiting the construction of villages or settlements on land believed to still support life. Besides allocating land for settlements, the Khani He Kla He culture designates sacred areas such as forests, hunting grounds, and gathering places. However, current urban development trends show a shift in these cultural values, eroding the local wisdom that defines indigenous settlement patterns. Consequently, the distinctive settlement patterns that characterize the indigenous culture are gradually diminishing and facing extinction over time. This research aims to understand the changes in the settlement patterns of the Sentani indigenous community based on the Khani He Kla He cultural concept and the factors influencing them.</em></p> Anriani Safar, Idawarni J. Asmal, Abdul Mufti Radja Copyright (c) 2024 http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/545 Thu, 05 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 DESIGN OF CASSAVA CHOPPING MACHINE http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/546 <p><em>The cassava chopping machine is designed to increase the efficiency of the chopping process in the agricultural and food industries. Cassava is a major commodity in many tropical countries, but the manual processing methods still used require significant time and effort. This research aims to design and develop a cassava chopping machine that is capable of producing uniform pieces with high efficiency. This machine consists of several main components: cutting system, drive motor, and power transmission system. The cutting system is designed using sharp, stainless blades that are set to produce precise cuts. The drive motor is selected with optimal power to drive the cutting system, while a power transmission system is used to transfer power with high efficiency. Testing is carried out to evaluate engine performance. The results show that the machine is able to chop cassava with a higher production capacity than the manual method, producing more uniform pieces. This increases the added value of the final product and operational efficiency. With this cassava chopping machine, it is hoped that it can help farmers and cassava processing industry players in increasing productivity and product quality. It is also hoped that this machine can encourage innovation in cassava processing technology and contribute positively to the development of the agricultural and food sectors.</em></p> Mhd Sabaruddin Nasution Copyright (c) 2024 http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/546 Fri, 06 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 EXPLORING THE BENEFITS OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) FOR ACCOUNTING: CASE STUDY USING OF SIMPLE ML (MACHINE LEARNING) FOR SHEET PROCESS http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/547 <p><em>Traditional financial procedures are being revolutionized by the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in accounting, which offers improved efficiency, accuracy, and decision-making skills. This article uses a case study using Simple ML for Sheet processing to investigate the advantages of AI in accounting. This paper offers a comprehensive overview of the effects of AI on accounting processes with a trial use of one of the AI tools, namely Simple ML for Sheets. The results show that by automating repetitive operations like data matching, anomaly detection, and trend forecasting, AI greatly increases the efficiency of data processing. Simple machine learning models have been used in sheet operations, showing a significant decrease in human error and producing more valid and trustworthy financial reporting. Furthermore, by evaluating real-time data and offering actionable insights, AI helps decision-makers make decisions more quickly and intelligently. Notwithstanding these benefits, the study also points out a number of practical obstacles, such as the requirement for in-depth training, a substantial upfront cost, and worries about data security and privacy. Enhancing professional development, making investments in AI infrastructure, making sure that data security protocols are strong, and encouraging interdisciplinary collaboration are some suggestions for optimizing the advantages of AI in accounting.</em></p> Shabrina Zati Bayani, Budi Wasito Copyright (c) 2024 http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/547 Fri, 06 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 THE EXISTENCE OF MSMES AND THEIR ROLE IN BOOSTING BUSINESS ECONOMIC IN NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/548 <p><em>Various strategies have been implemented by local governments, especially in North Sumatra Province, in collaboration with the banking sector through CSR programs to provide support and training to business actors aimed at increasing the per capita income of the community and regional revenue. These efforts are part of a coordinated series of activities to drive regional economic growth, particularly in the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector in North Sumatra, which is seen as a means to achieve regional economic self-reliance. MSMEs are not only proven to be more resilient to economic crises but are also believed to significantly stimulate the economic potential of the region. As a strategic sector of the domestic economy, MSMEs demonstrate strong crisis resilience due to their independent capital nature, not relying on external loans. This research aims to gain knowledge and understanding of the impacts resulting from the Economic Growth Enhancement in North Sumatra through the Development of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises. The research employs a quantitative method. The findings indicate that MSMEs serve as an appropriate platform for planned job creation by governments, private entities, and individual business operators. With the current advancement in technology, the government is actively promoting the Go Digital initiative to business actors as a shift from conventional or analog systems to digital systems. The digitalization of MSMEs involves integrating them into the digital sphere to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of their business and operational processes.</em></p> Widia Wardani, Riny Viri Insy Sinaga Copyright (c) 2024 http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/548 Fri, 06 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 TEN YEARS OF SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING IN INDIA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/549 <p><em>This systematic review examines the trajectory and implications of social media marketing (SMM) research in India over the past decade. Analysing a comprehensive selection of peer-reviewed literature, the study identifies key trends, methodologies, and findings that have shaped SMM practices among Indian businesses. The review highlights the growth of SMM as a pivotal component of marketing strategies, emphasizing methodological diversity with a predominant use of quantitative approaches alongside qualitative and mixed methods. Key insights include the significant influence of social media on consumer behaviour, the strategic role of localized content and influencer marketing, and the evolving theoretical frameworks underpinning SMM research. Practical implications suggest tailored SMM strategies that integrate cultural nuances and leverage technological advancements to enhance engagement and brand resonance. The review concludes by proposing future research directions to explore longitudinal impacts, cross-cultural variations, and the integration of emerging technologies in the evolving landscape of Indian SMM. This white paper provides a systematic review of social media marketing (SMM) in the Indian context over the past decade. By analysing trends, methodologies, key findings, and theoretical frameworks in SMM literature from 2013 to 2023, this paper highlights the unique aspects of the Indian market, identifies emerging themes, gaps, and offers future research directions.</em></p> Abhishek Srivastava, Ms.Khushi Sharma Copyright (c) 2024 http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/549 Fri, 06 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN SHAPING WORK-LIFE BALANCE AND INFLUENCING EMPLOYEE TURNOVER: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/550 <p><em>In recent years, the impact of social media on various aspects of life has been profound, including its influence on work-life balance and employee turnover in organizations. This white paper presents a conceptual framework to explore and understand how social media usage affects work-life balance and subsequently influences employee turnover. By synthesizing existing literature and theoretical perspectives, the paper identifies key mechanisms through which social media interaction can both enhance and disrupt work-life balance, ultimately impacting employee retention and turnover rates. Practical implications for organizations are discussed, along with recommendations for future research to better navigate the evolving landscape of digital communication and its implications for workplace dynamics. This white paper explores the multifaceted impact of social media on work-life balance and its influence on employee turnover within organizational contexts. Drawing on theoretical frameworks including Boundary Theory, Social Capital Theory, and Stress and Coping Theory, the paper synthesizes existing literature to elucidate the mechanisms through which social media use affects workplace dynamics. Key mechanisms examined include constant connectivity, social support networks, information overload, and organizational norms. Practical implications for organizations include the development of clear social media policies, training on digital etiquette, and promotion of positive usage patterns to enhance work-life balance and mitigate turnover risks. By understanding these dynamics, organizations can leverage social media as a tool for enhancing productivity and employee well-being while addressing potential challenges effectively.</em></p> Vidushi Sharma, Abhishek Srivastava Copyright (c) 2024 http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/550 Fri, 06 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0700 ONLINE GROCERY SHOPPING BEHAVIOR MODEL IN PEKANBARU CITY USING THE TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL (TAM) http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/554 <p><em>This research aims to see the acceptance of Pekanbaru City consumers towards online grocery shopping through e-grocery applications using the framework of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Quantitative descriptive method was used in this research with purposive sampling technique. Respondents in this study were 174 women aged 18 years and over who had done online food shopping. The Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) approach was used to analyze the respondent's answer data. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of Perceived Ease of Use (PEU) on Perceived Usefulness (PU). Attitude (ATT) is influenced by Perceived Usefulness (PU) and Perceived Ease of Use (PEU). Furthermore, Behavioral Intention (BI) is significantly influenced by Perceived Usefulness (PU) and Attitude (ATT). Meanwhile, no effect of Perceived Ease of Use (PEU) on Behavioral Intention (BI) was found. The originality of this research lies in the use of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) model in the case of food shopping through e-grocery applications in Pekanbaru city with all female respondents. This research is expected to contribute to the field of consumer behavior, especially in the context of online grocery shopping through e-grocery applications in Pekanbaru City.</em></p> Gatot Wijayanto, Arwinence Pramadewi, Indri Yovita, Rovanita Rama, Jushermi Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/554 Sun, 08 Dec 2024 19:47:36 +0700 BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF SERVICE QUALITY: SERVQUAL RESEARCH TRENDS IN VARIOUS FIELDS FOR THE PERIOD 2012-2022 http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/555 <p><em>The SERVQUAL bibliometric study was conducted to build a strong foundation for improving service quality in various fields or sectors in new and meaningful ways. Analysis of the number of publications and citations shows fluctuations in SERVQUAL research in various fields. Based on the Network Visualization analysis of the co-word map, research on SERVQUAL in various fields is divided into 5 clusters. (1) Cluster 1. The red color consists of 11items: Fuzzy Servqual, Healthcare service, Hospital, Industry, Level, Paper, Patient, Quality, Reliability, Sevqual Method, and Servqual Score. (2) Cluster 2. The green color consists of 8 items: Customer Satisfaction, Impact, Importance, Relationship, Review, Satisfaction, Service Quality Dimension, Servqual Dimension (3) Cluster 3. The blue color consists of 8 items: Context, Evaluation, India, Item, Measuring service quality, Model, Servqual, and Turkey. (4) Cluster4. Yellow consists of 4 items: Gap, Perception, Perspective, and Servqual Analysis. (5) Cluster 5. Purple consists of 4 items: Adaptation, Application, Case Study, and Service. The results of the bibliometric analysis of six service sector groups produced several findings. The application of dimensions and methods combined in measuring service quality shows that service quality in different sectors has a variety of approaches.</em></p> Hardisem Syabrus, Lizar Alfansi, Gatot Wijayanto, Jahrizal Copyright (c) 2024 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/555 Sun, 08 Dec 2024 19:53:17 +0700 OPTIMISM AND SPIRITUALITY TOWARDS SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING IN EMPLOYEES http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/556 <p>This study aims to determine the relationship and influence between optimism and spirituality on subjective well-being of PT Reckitt Benckiser Indonesia employees. This study uses quantitative research methods with data analysis using correlation tests and regression tests. The subjects in thisstudy were employees of PT Reckitt Benckiser Indonesia, totaling 256 employees. This study uses theLOT-R scale to measure optimism with reliability value of Alpha Cronbach 0,922, the DSES scale tomeasure spirituality with reliability value of Alpha Cronbach 0,897 and the SWLS and SPANE scalesto measure subjective well-being with reliability values of Alpha Cronbach 0,912 and 0,909. The dataanalysis technique used the Rank Spearman correlation test and multiple linear regression tests. Theresults of this study are that there is a relationship between optimism and the subjective well-being of PT Reckitt Benckiser Indonesia employees, there is a relationship between spirituality and the subjective well-being of PT Reckitt Benckiser Indonesia employees and there is an influence of optimism and spirituality on the subjective well-being of PT Reckitt Benckiser Indonesia employees with the determinant R2&nbsp;of 0,421 which means that optimism and spirituality contribute to subjective well-being of 42.1%, while the remaining 57.9% is influenced by other variables not examined in thisstudy.</p> Novita Dian Iva Prestiana, Putri Wulan Gustiani, Siti Nurhidayah, Rony Setiawan Copyright (c) 2025 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/556 Wed, 15 Jan 2025 21:22:39 +0700 LEADING BOARDING SCHOOL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (Multisite Study of MAN Insan Cendekia Serpong and SMANU MH Thamrin Jakarta) http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/557 <p><em>The research objectives are 1). Analyzing the planning of the learning process in improving the quality of boarding school education. 2). Analyzing the implementation of the learning process in improving the quality of boarding school education. 3). Analyzing authentic supervision and assessment (authentic supervision and assessment) of the learning process in improving the quality of boarding school education. 4). Analyzing improvements in the quality of the learning process in improving the quality of boarding school education in improving the quality of education owned by MAN Insan Cendekia Serpong and SMANU MH Thamrin Jakarta.</em></p> <p><em>The research method uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation to obtain accurate data. This research was conducted at MAN Insan Cendekia Serpong and SMANU MH. Thamrin Jakarta. Results of research on the quality management of leading boarding schools, a multisite study by MAN Insan Cendekia Serpong and SMANU MH. Thamrin Jakarta.</em></p> <p><em>The research results show that the quality of education services in schools is in accordance with national education standards. The relationship between quality and service is closely related to accreditation, </em>curriculum and strategic plans.</p> Kartika Kharismawaty, Nurhattati Fuad, Masduki Ahmad Copyright (c) 2025 The Fourth International Conference on Innovations Social Sciences Education and Engineering http://conference.loupiasconference.org/index.php/ICoISSEE-4/article/view/557 Wed, 15 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0700