Proceeding The First International Conference on Government Education Management and Tourism

The Influence of Motivation and Work Discipline on Employee Performance at the Yogyakarta Tourism Service

Denok Sunarsi — 2021-01-05

This study aims to determine the effect of motivation and work discipline on employee performance at the Yogyakarta Tourism Office. The method used is explanatory research with analysis techniques using statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination and hypothesis testing. The results of this study, motivation has a significant effect on employee performance by 47.5%, hypothesis testing is obtained t count> t table or (7,052> 2,004). Work discipline has a significant effect on employee performance by 30.3%, hypothesis testing is obtained t count> t table or (4,892> 2,004). Motivation and work discipline simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance with the regression equation Y = 10.258 + 0.428X1 + 0.332X2 and the contribution of the effect is 53.7%, hypothesis testing obtained F count> F table or (31.275> 2.780).

Effect of Management Performance on Financial Performance at PT. HM Sampoerna, TBK Period 2007-2019

Asep Muhammad Lutfi — 2021-01-05

This research aims to find out the effect of Management Performance on Financial Performance on PT. HM Sampoerna, Tbk. The method used is explanatory research. Analysis techniques use statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination and hypothesis testing. The result of this study was a management performance variable obtained an average value of 3.81%. Variable Financial Performance obtained an average value of 3.91%. Management Performance has a positive and significant effect on Financial Performance with the regression equation value Y = 13.198 + 7.981X, and the correlation coefficient value is 0.667 or has a strong relationship rate with a determination value of 44.5%. Hypothetical test obtained significance of 0.000 < 0.05.

The Influence of Service Quality and Product Quality toward Purchase Decision of Honda Motorcycle at AHM Bintaro

Aris Ariyanto — 2021-01-05

This study aims to find out the influence of service quality and product quality toward purchase decisions of Honda motorcycles at Bintaro AHM. The method used is explanatory research with analysis techniques that use statistical analysis with the testing of regression, correlation, determination and hypothetical test. The results of this study indicate that service quality has a significant influence toward purchase decisions by 38.7%, the hypothetical test is obtained that t count > t table or (7.865 > 1.984). Product quality has a significant influence toward purchase decisions by 50.4%, the hypothetical test is obtained that t count > t table or (9.976 > 1.984). Service quality and product quality simultaneously have a significant influence toward purchase decisions with the regression equation of Y = 8.545 + 0.280X1 + 0.519X2 and the contribution of the influence is 57.4%, the hypothetical test is obtained that F count > F table or (65.339 > 2.700).

Effect of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction at Indomaret Branch, Pondok Ranji Bintaro

Suwanto — 2021-01-05

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction at Indomaret Pondok Ranji Bintaro Branch. The method used is explanatory research with a sample of 96 respondents. The analysis technique uses statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination and hypothesis testing. The results of this research variable service quality obtained an average score of 34.1 with good criteria. The consumer satisfaction variable obtained an average score of 38.4 with good criteria. Service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction with the regression equation value Y = 9.221 + 0.865X, and the correlation coefficient value 0.777 or has a strong level of relationship with a determination value of 60.4%. Hypothesis testing obtained a significance of 0.000 <0.05.

The Influence of Work Stress on Employee Productivity on PT. Mita Gema Mandiri in Jakarta

Dodi Prasada — 2021-01-05

This study aims to find out the effect of work stress on employee productivity on PT.Mita Gema Mandiri in Jakarta. The method used is explanatory research with a sample of 86 respondents. Analysis techniques use statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination and hypothesis testing. The result of this study was a work stress variable obtained an average score of 3,444 with good criteria. Employee Productivity Variable obtained an average score of 3,076 with good criteria. Work stress has a negative and significant effect on Employee Productivity with regression equation value Y = 49.503 - 0.544X, and correlation coefficient value -0.605 or has a strong negative relationship rate with a determination value of 36.7%. Hypothetical test obtained significance of 0.000 < 0.05 means there is no positive influence between work stress on EmployeeProductivity.

The Effect of Current Ratio on Gross Profit Margin at PT. Pharos Indonesia Jakarta

Arif Hidayat — 2021-01-05

It is an important part of a paper whose main function is to attract readers, managing editors, and reviewers. Therefore, abstract must be written attractive and can explain the entire content of the paper. It is better if the abstract is written after the paper is finished so that all aspects can be written Abstract writing is brief and clear about the problem so that abstracts should not be given quotes or theories. The essence of an abstract consists of the research objectives, research methods, and research findings. Research objectives can be written directly at the beginning of the paragraph or after a few sentences of the prologue. However, the methodology is an important part of a study because the success of the research depends on proper methods. The maximum number of words in an abstract is 250 words. In addition to words or terms in keywords, it serves to make it easier to classify the type of paper, so do not use phrases.

The Effect of Work Discipline on Employee Performanceat Mc Donald's Branch Pondok Gede

Abdul Rahman Safiih — 2021-01-05

The Effect of Rewards and Motivation on Employee Productivity at PT.Sinar Kencana Jaya in Surabaya

Imbron — 2021-01-05

Effect of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction at PT. AUTO 2000 Bintaro Branch

Iis Noviyanti — 2021-01-05

This study aims to determine the effect of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction at PT. Auto 2000 Bintaro Branch. The method used is explanatory research with a sample of 96 respondents. The analysis technique uses statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination and hypothesis testing. The results of this research variable Service Quality obtained an average score of 3,415 with good criteria. The Customer Satisfaction variable obtained an average score of 3.846 with good criteria. Service Quality has a positive and significant effect on Customer Satisfaction with the regression equation Y = 10.053 + 0.828X, and the correlation coefficient value of 0.767 or has a strong level of relationship with a determination value of 58.9%. Hypothesis testing obtained a significance of 0.000 <0.05.

Purchase Behavior of Citilink Airline Customer: A SEM Approach

Amalia — 2021-01-06

This study aims to explain and to analyze the effect of ambient conditions and space/function on cognitive evaluation and affective evaluation. Effect of Space / Function on Affective Evaluation. The Effect of Cognitive Evaluation and Cognitive Evaluation on Satisfaction. The Effect of Satisfaction on Purchase Intention. Cognitive Evaluation and Affective Evaluation mediate the influence of Ambient Conditions and Space / Function on satisfaction. Satisfaction mediates the effect of Cognitive Evaluation and Affective Evaluation on Purchase Intention. By using primary data through distributing questionnaires to as many as 250 respondents, with data filtering up to 213 data that are suitable for processing, this research data is then processed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach. The results of this study found that ambient conditions had no effect on cognitive evaluation. Space / Functi. Satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on Purchase Intention. Cognitive Evaluation is not able to mediate the influence of Space / Function on Satisfaction. Cognitive Evaluation is not able to mediate the influence of Space / Function on Satisfaction. Satisfaction is not able to mediate the effect of Affective Evaluation on Purchase Intention

Conceptual Design of Spiritual Preneurship as Implementation of “Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka” and Project - Student Centered Base Learning

Iwan Satriyo Nugroho — 2021-01-06

Since the Global Covid 19 pandemic has had an impact on the economy of the people of Cikahuripan Village in Sumedang Regency. People who work as factory workers are sent home. The village government is working with the university, namely the Nusantara Islamic University of Bandung, non-governmental organizations in the field of economic empowerment, and the business world working together to overcome this. The village of Cikahuripan, which is located at the foot of Mount Geulis, has thousands of Mahogany trees, with the right to process them handed over to the Forest Village Community Organization (LMDH). The simple Mahogany wood processing industry is quite developed to produce large amounts of waste. Village human resources who are experts in timber combined with the presence of discarded wood waste are the basis for business feasibility in the creative industry sector made from wood waste. The Nusantara Islamic University Research Institute conducts social entrepreneurship development activities with joint funding sources (crowdfunding). The research which was conducted in Lebak Kaso Hamlet, Cikahuripan Village, Sumedang Regency, West Java Province between April and August 2020 aims to carry out market analysis, business feasibility analysis, product design, financial analysis, work design analysis, digital-based production system design and marketing.The method implemented is descriptive method with primary and secondary data sources. The result is a sociopreneurship learning method in implementing "Merdeka Learning Kampus Merdeka" based on Project - Student Centered Learning. This journal will describe all the results of research, analysis and design of a learning system for the application of Spiritual Preneurship to form a creative industrial production and succeed together in building rural empowerment.

Analysis of Inter-Period Tax Allocation and Company Sizeon Capital Structure and Its Impact on the Stock Return of Food and Beverage Company

Elan Kurniawan — 2021-01-06

This study aims to examine the "Inter-Period Tax Allocation and Company Size on Capital Structure and its Impact on the Stock Return of Food and Beverage Companies" which are listed In Indonesia stock exchange. Using this type of quantitative research with a population of food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the observation year between 2015 and 2019, by obtaining data from 11 companies. The sampling technique was purposive sampling method with multiple linear regression equation data analysis techniques, data processing in hypothesis testing using SmartPLS. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it shows that the inter-period tax allocation has a positive and insignificant effect on stock returns, inter-period tax allocation has a significant positive effect on capital structure, capital structure has insignificant positive effect on stock returns, company size has insignificant positive effect on stock returns, company size has no significant positive effect on capital structure, inter-period tax allocation on stock returns with capital structure as a mediator has insignificant positive effect, and company size on stock returns with capital structure as a mediator has no significant positive effect.

Realistic Mathematics Approach in Improving the Ability to Recognize Simple Plane Figures for Second Grade Students with Hearing Impairment at SLBN S Cicendo Bandung

Ummul Hasanah — 2021-01-06

The hard of hearing will have an impact on the low ability of students with hearing impairment to abstract the concept of space, including recognizing the plane figures. The understanding of students with hearing impairment about the concept of space is very important to be developed, therefore a learning approach is needed so that students with hearing impairment can recognize simple plan figures. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of a realistic mathematical approach in improving the ability to recognize simple plane figures for second grade students with hearing impairment at SLBN Cicendo Bandung. The research method used is an experimental method with a quantitative approach. The research design used is one group pretest-posttest, which is an experiment that is carried out in one group only without a comparison group or a single group design, by providing a preliminary test and a final test to the research sample.The data is collected through written and action-direct tests. Based on the results of research and hypothesis testing, it can be concluded that a realistic mathematical approach can improve the ability of students with hearing impairment to recognize plane figures. This can be seen from the hypothesis testing which shows that a realistic approach provides an increasement in the ability to recognize plan figures. The results of the research can be used as a reference for teachers in teaching and learning activities to apply this realistic mathematics approach to other learning topics and materials. For future researchers, it is hoped that this realistic mathematical approach can be applied to different research subjects.

Estimation of The Potential of Superior Teak (JUN) Copiesin the Nusa Bangsa University Experiment, Cogreg

Kustin Bintani M — 2021-01-06

JUN copies at the Nusa Bangsa University Garden has an area of 13 hectares, with an age of 4 to 7 years. The potential for copies in the garden is very important information because it becomes a reference for calculating harvesting costs and the income that can be obtained from the garden. To make it easier and closer to the truth, the estimation of the potential for JUN copies is if the local volume table is known, so that regardless of the diameter growth it will be easy to calculate the volume of stands. The JUN-copies local volume equation is calculated using the Berkhout equation regression analysis (Loetsh, Zohrer and Haller, 1973). This equation is used to estimate the volume of JUN impulses by collecting stand diameter data. As a sample, 100 stands were taken (Loetsh, 1973) by systematically random start. The result obtained is the potential for JUN copies when calculated using the formula V = LBDS x t x f (Anonymous, 1997) obtained 93.350737860884 m³ while using the Volume Table obtained 92.4784902 m³. From the r test, the result is 0.952, which means that the relationship is close, or not significantly different. So that the potential for JUN copies is 92.4784902 m³.

Influence of Service Quality, Corporate Image, and Relationship Marketing on Farmer Loyalty

Dwi Junianto — 2021-01-06

One source of local revenue is from hotel taxes. Hotel taxes that are not paid smoothly will decrease local revenue. One of the efforts that need to be made to be able to make taxpayers pay taxes smoothly is by providing good tax services to the hotel as taxpayers. A good tax service will indirectly increase local opinion. The purpose of this study is to analyze tax services in increasing local revenue through hotel taxes in the North Jakarta area. In an effort to provide services, there are obstacles faced. It is hoped that this research can provide suggestions for local governments regarding policies that can be carried out by local governments in overcoming problems in increasing hotel tax revenue. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with primary data in the form of interviews and observations. Secondary data used in this study are documents related to local revenue. The results of this study indicate that the services provided by officers are services in the form of tangibles, including physical facilities, equipment, employees, and communication facilities, reliability, namely the ability to provide the promised service immediately and satisfactorily, responsiveness, namely the desire of staff to help taxpayers and provide service with responsiveness, assurance includes the ability, politeness, and trustworthiness of the staff; free from danger, risk, or doubt and empathy, namely a sense of concern for officers and ease in making relationships, good communication, and understanding the needs of taxpayers.

Analysis of Service Quality, Satisfaction, and Loyalty of Customers Using BRI Mobile Banking in Surabaya

Bhaswara Candraditya — 2021-01-07

This article discusses customer loyalty as the dependent variable, service quality of mobile banking as an independent variable, and satisfaction with using mobile banking as a moderating variable. This research was conducted by distributing online questionnaires using Google Form, then distributed to all BRI bank customers who use mobile banking. 650 responses were obtained, then 250 were selected for analysis. The statistical method used to test the hypothesis is multiple regression analysis (MRA) using SPSS. The results of the analysis show that customer loyalty is obtained from service quality and customer satisfaction. However, service quality has no impact on loyalty, if moderated by satisfaction.

The Estimation of Amount Erosion in the Candidate Area IUPHHK Cakra Sejati Sempurna Enterprise, Province of Center Kalimantan

Zainal Muttaqin — 2021-01-07

The aim of this research is to estimate of amount erosion and erosion hazard level (ehl) in the candidate area IUPHHK (timber forest product utilization business license) Cakra Sejati Sempurna enterprise, area of 45.000 ha. Calculating of amount erosion is determined using USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) method and combined by spasial analysis through overlay on maps consists of maps of land system unit, soil type, slope, land cover type. The results show erosion (ton/ha/year) on every land system such as: TWH (Teweh) amount 10,973 - 15,845 and (ehl) very low - low, LWW (Lawanguang) amount 7,317 - 18,109 and (ehl) very low - low, MPT (Maput) amount 4,116 - 19,241 and (ehl) very low - low, MTL (Mantalat) amount 10,061 - 24,900 and (ehl) very low - low, PDH (Pandreh) amount 11,318 - 53,879 and (ehl) very low - low, BRW (Beriwit) amount 26,340 - 163,576 and (ehl) low - moderate. Conclusion that erosion hazard level on covered of secondary dry forest classified from very low until moderate and on slope of 25-24% have (ehl) which is increasing. Erosion hazard level on covered of young grove and bush classified from very low until low.

An Analysis Influence Population Dynamics to Human Development Index in Yogyakarta

Giri Nurpribadi — 2021-01-07

Human Resources Management trending topics as regional Indicator to measure Human Development Index when Government and also Society developing this parametric best standard. Best standard in Statistics,had been displayed and score in Secondary Data Statistics Central Bureau as an intention have indication ,which Yogyakarta is good predicate for indicator Human Development Index variables,2016-2019.The development of population in Yogyakarta , including Men Population Special Region in Yogyakarta Province and Women Population Special Region in Yogyakarta Province every year with assumption equality counted every month . Data human development index every year have got illustration so that all the distance preliminery people to next people more clearly. Data in table have got indicates which the Province problem solving with overall Information Technology Skills from score 2016 = 49.23 until overall Information Technology Skills score 2019 = 75.04.Conclusions Regression equation with independent variables population some significantly in Yogyakarta Special Region Province with overall Information Technology Skills variable,and Women Population in Yogyakarta Special Region Province variable. F test for First Model 19994.523.,then t test overall Information Technology Skills for First Model 141.402. Community in Yogyakarta before Pandemic Corona viridae 19 diseases.

Local People's Communication System in The Development of Black Water Tourism Destination Kereng Bangkirai Palangka Raya City For The World

Muhammad Riban Satia — 2021-01-07

The purpose of this study was to determine the communication system of local communities in developing bangkirai kereng black water destinations and the obstacles faced by local communities in developing bangkirai kereng black water destinations in Palangka Raya.

This research uses a qualitative approach. The research data were obtained from direct observation, interviews, and collecting documents. The informants in this study were the Palangka Raya City Tourism Office, Sebangau National Park Hall staff, local communities in the black water destination of Kereng Bangkirai, Palangka Raya City.

The results showed that black water tourist destinations are unique that other regions do not have. However, until now this tourist destination is still less attractive to foreign tourists. Even though local people can communicate with local tourists who come, even local people are open and willing to accept suggestions and opinions from others. However, there are limitations to local communities who are not ready to communicate, especially to foreign tourists in interacting and exploring the tourism potential in the Kereng Bangkirai Black Water Tourism Destination, Palangka Raya City.

Determinants of Organic Food Purchase Intention

Cynara Umiril Umah — 2021-01-07

To live longer, health awareness is increasing among young consumers, however, studies on the determinants of organic food purchasing behavior are limited. To address this gap, this study examines the role of organic knowledge, environmental concern, attitude towards organic food, and environmental attitude in determining organic food purchase intention. A survey was conducted to collect the data and Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling was used to test the hypotheses.

Study of Heavy Metals in Cashew And Soursop Leaves on Bangka Island

Ratna Sari Hasibuan — 2021-01-30

The largest tin producer in Indonesia is Bangka Island which is managed by PT. TimahTbk and also by the community. One of the problems in the ex-mining area on Bangka Island is the large amount of tailings waste which still contains heavy metals. The purpose of this study was to analyze the heavy metals Sn, Cu, Cd, Pb, and Hg in Cashew and Soursop leaves planted in the reclamation area of the former tin mine in Belilik Village, Namang District, Bangka Tengah Regency, and Bangka Belitung. The research included taking samples of Cashew and Soursop leaves, then digesting them for further analysis of their heavy metal content using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS). Heavy metal content of Pb (20,7598 mg / kg), Hg (2,3712 mg / kg), Sn (615,1274 mg / kg) in Cashew leaf samples and levels of heavy metal Hg (0,2507mg / kg), Sn (443.1026 mg / kg) in the Soursop leaf sample has levels above the Maximum Limit of Heavy Metal Contamination in Vegetables and Fruits according to SNI 7387: 2009, BPOM Regulation No. 5 of 2018, so it is not suitable for consumption because it is dangerous to health.

Study of Horticultural Farming Income in Women Farmers Group, KedungHalang Village, North Bogor District, Bogor City, West Java Province

Anak Agung Eka Suwarnata — 2021-01-30

The purpose of this study was to analyze the income and efficiency of horticultural farming in the Gemilang Women Farmers Group, KedungHalang Village, with commodities of kale, caisim, and spinach, banana, papaya and avocado, as well as medicinal plants, namely red ginger. The analysis used in this research is the analysis of farm income, R/C ratio analysis, and analysis of B/C (Benefit and Cost) ratio. Primary data were obtained directly by interviewing the Women Farmers Group (KWT) and supported by secondary data from the literature. The research found that KWT Gemilang's income from cash costs was IDR 1,732,389.00 per year with an arable area of 500 m2, with the results of the R / C ratio for cash costs 3.35 and B/C ratio for cash costs 2.35. This means that the KWT Gemilang horticultural farming activities are still feasible to be continued or developed. In order to develop KWT Gemilang, it is recommended that there should be training on good farming records, additional production, as well as digital marketing training for horticultural commodities to increase KWT income.

The Innovation of Women-based Cooperative: Enhancing the Role of Women in Economic Development in the Digital Era

Ida Hindarsah — 2021-01-30

Indonesia is a country with various traditional and cultural values, which affect its people's social life. Some of these customs and cultures position women as the second class who view women as incapable of playing a role in the public sphere. This condition makes the position of women in the household economy only as income earners. Cooperatives are community-based economic organizations formed and driven by a group of people for business purposes with family, voluntary, and open principles. As community economic organizations, cooperatives can be a place for women to start their businesses to increase their role in economic development in society. In Sukabumi City, there is a cooperative to innovate by forming a women's cooperative, in which women run the board, members, and business activities. This paper will discuss what kinds of innovations are carried out by the Women's Cooperative and how these cooperatives can increase women's role in economic development in the digital era.

Financial Attitude and Financial Knowledge toward Behavior Financial Management through Internal Locus of Control on Pelita Bangsa University Student

Sunita Dasman — 2021-01-30

Financial management practices for young people and students get serious attention from various organizations such as government, financial institutions, universities, etc. Young people are growing up amid a debt culture facilitated by expensive lifestyles and easy credit creation and use. Young people often begin to enter the world of college without having responsibility for their sources and financial management. This study determines the effect of Financial Knowledge, Financial Attitude on Financial Management Behavior with Internal Locus of Control as an intervening variable in Pelita Bangsa University Academic Year 2019-2020. This study uses a descriptive analysis approach using questionnaire data. Sampling by disproportionate stratified random sampling and snowball sampling subsequently resulted in a sample of 315 respondents from undergraduate students at Pelita Bangsa University. This research uses the SEM analysis technique with the PLS method and hypothesis testing by calculating bootstrapping on Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Financial attitude and financial knowledge through the locus of control significantly impact Pelita Bangsa University students' financial management behavior.

The Women Candidates without Political Kinship Support: What Capitals Should You Utilize to Win the Election?

Andi Ilmi Utami Irwan — 2021-01-30

The representation of women of South Sulawesi Regional Peoples’ Parliament Council reached 30 percent in the 2019 election, but more than half of them came from political kinship. A large number of women members with political kinship affiliation in three periods from 2014-2019 is the consequence of political patriarchy domination in South Sulawesi. Politics and elections were only for men. Women can access as they came from high-level families, dynasty, and politician leaders’ families. Although women without kinship support have small electability, two women candidates from non-political kinship won in the 2019 election. This research wants to analyze how the two women candidates without political kinship support can utilizing their capital to secure the seat in their first election. The research method is qualitative with a case study, the data were collected through in-depth interviews with two women of South Sulawesi parliament members, political party leaders, campaign teams, and organization leaders from the electoral districts of the candidates. The research uses the theory of social capital from Robert D. Putnam. The findings reveal that those candidates utilized their connection with the social and religious base community leaders. They came from a big family network, and their closure with grass-root can encourage their votes. The religious persona of both candidates affected support from voters. They can build connections with political figures to facilitated their candidacies. Their serial number placement in ballot paper did not have a significant influence. The economic capital has not given large contributions for building their popularity.

Tourism Destination Development Strategy Ready -to- Visit Post Pandemi Covid-19 in Sariater Subang Jawa Barat

Iwan Henri Kusnadi — 2021-01-30

The purpose of this study was to determine the Strategy for the Development of Ready-to-Visit Tourist Destinations after the Covid-19 Pandemic in Sariater Subang, West Java. In this study, researchers used naturalistic / qualitative research methods with descriptive explanatory levels. Naturalistic / qualitative research methods are research methods used to examine the conditions of natural objects (as opposed to experiments), where the researcher is the key instrument, the data collection technique is done by triangulation (combined), the data analysis is inductive, and the results of qualitative research are more emphasizes meaning rather than generalizations. The results showed that the Development of Ready-to-Visit Tourist Destinations has become a policy stipulated in Regional Regulation No. 15 of 2015 concerning the West Java Province Tourism Development Master Plan 2016-2025. Determination of Leading Tourism Area (LTA) District / city is a leading tourist area at the district / city level that plays a role in addressing strategic issues of tourism development. The local government is the main player in the development of this area, especially in terms of managing the attractiveness and fostering the community around the leading tourism destination areas. Subang Regency is one of the tourism destinations and development areas in West Java Province which has various potential tourism resources, from natural attractions, man-made tourist attractions, and cultural tourism attractions which are supported by natural environmental conditions, socio-culture, availability of facilities and accessibility that can support tourism activities, one of which is tourism in Subang Regency. Furthermore, the results of the research also show several substances regarding the Tourism Destination Development Strategy, seen from: 1) Development of Objective Strategy Formulations needs to be directed at strengthening the thematic of each area to become the strength / attractiveness of each region and strengthening Human Resources (HR) specifically . This includes strengthening the concept and understanding of tourism; 1) Development of a Model Formulation Strategy needs to be carried out through the following models: Nature Tourism, Wildlife Tourism and Cultural Tourism; 3) The development of a Public Participation Implementation Strategy needs to be directed into action through the development of collaborative programs, budgets, and Penta helix governance to support the tourism awareness movement needs to be driven by the following elements: Attractions: nature, art performances, culture; Amenities (supporting facilities): hotels, restaurants, souvenirs, road guide toilets, etc. .; and Access (information, and transportation). The development of a World Class Tourism Promotion Strategy includes attention to the criteria for developing World Class Tourist Destinations including: 1) Aspects of the Business Environment; 2) Aspects of Tourism Policy; 3) Infrastructure Aspects; 4) Wealth Aspects of Natural and Cultural Resources.

The Analysis of Junior High School Students` Mathematical Reasoning Ability and Self – Concept in Terms of Gender

Nurviani — 2021-01-30

This descriptive qualitative research aims to determine and to analyze students’ mathematical reasoning ability and self-concept in terms of gender at junior high schoolstudents were grade VII based on triangular and rectangular material. The subjects of this study were all grade VII students of junior high school students as many as 22 students. The instrument of the research were written instruments consisted of four description questions and twenty items questions of self-concept. Those instruments were distributed online through a Google Form because the learning system was carried out online due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The measured indicators of mathematical reasoning were sketch drawing, analogies, proportional reasoning and generalizations. The results indicated that the mathematical reasoning ability of female students perform better than of male students. Besides, the analysis of students’ self-concept based on questionnaire data on mathematical reasoning ability was in a good category.

The Imaging as a Self-Existence on Instagram Dramaturgy Studies Imaging as A Self-Existence on Instagram Among Bandung City Students

Nur Ratih Devi Affandi — 2021-01-30

This study is entitled "The Imaging as a Self-Existence on Instagram" (A DramaturgyStudy Imaging as a Self-Existence on Instagram among Bandung City Students). The research data was collected from 15 people as core informants and 1 people as expert informant. Theaim of the study was toinvestigate the development of self-existence, find the form of the front stage, back stage, and the meaning of self-existence among student at Instagram.Dramaturgy theory by Erving Goffman was conducted in this study. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. Stages as literature and field studies consist of in-depth interviews, observation, documentation, and triangulation used in this study. The result of the analysis shows that: Instagram social media used as a media for self-presentation for its users. The students used the social media to get impressionsin accordance with what they want and get an award from others. Furthermore, the form of self-existence shown can be seen from the posts posted on Instagram including photos of daily activities with friends, upload a popular cafe, upload when shopping branded items, and vacation spots. While the backstage, most of them are shown contradictive situation.Analyzing situation at the social media by using other theories like integrated media communication and symbolic interactionism are suggested for further research.

Correlationof Faith, Knowledge, and Income on the Amount of Zakat Paid by Muzaqi in District / City, Jambi Province

Amri Amir — 2021-01-30

In human activities and behavior, including economic activities and behavior, Islam outlines three main bases:aqidah, sharia, and akhlak. This research aims to examine muzaqi behavior in fulfilling its obligation to pay zakat, both of zakat fitrah and zakat maal. The sample of this research is muzaqi, who have fulfilled their obligation to pay zakat. The research result shows that the Muzaqi had paid zakat fitrah 100% of total respondents, and only 41.3% paid zakat maal. The main place to pay zakat (78%) is at Amil Zakat in the Mosque or Musholah, while at Baznas it is 14% and in the Zakat Service Unit or Amil Zakat Institution only 8%. The average muzaqi income is Rp. 6,279,600.45 per month. Zakat fitrah paid in the form of money in 2019 is an average of Rp. 36,411.25 per person, and in 2020 an average of IDR 40,931.50.Zakat fitrah, in the form of rice, averages 2.25 kg per person (2019) and 2.56 kg per person (2020).. The amount of zakat maal paid by muzaqi in 2019 is an average of Rp. 2,768,405.19 and in 2020, an average of Rp. 2,310,547.43 or decreased by 16.54% compared to zakat maal in 2019. Based on the test results with χ2, the amount of zakat maal paid by Muzaqi has a significant correlation with the level of faith and level of muzaqi income but has no significant correlation with muzaqi knowledge about zakat.

Analysis of Competitiveness and Export Development Strategy for Indonesia's Creative Economy Sectorin the ASEAN Market

Haryadi — 2021-01-30

The main objectives of of this study are (1) to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian exports in the ASEAN market (2) to formulate a strategy that will be able to support the export competitiveness of Indonesia's creative economy. Revealed Comperative Advantage, Acceleration Ratio, Export Competitveness Index and SWOT analysis (to determine a creative economy export development strategy by using Quantitative) were used as tools of analysis. in this study, we focused our examination in the subsectors of architectures, movies, animation and video, craft, culinary, music, fashion, publishing and art. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the development of creative economy exports in the ASEAN market experienced a positive development. The results of the analysis of Revealed Comparative Advantages (RCA), Acceleration Ratio (AR) and Export Competitiveness Index (ECI) show that all creative economy sub-sectors have competitiveness in the ASEAN market. Crafts and culinary are sub-sectors that have strong competitiveness because they meet all the criteria of the three existing analyzes. Based on the SWOT Cartesian diagram, we conclude that the creative economy sector is in quadrant I which means that the creative economy development strategy is an SO strategy, namely a strategy to use all strengths by taking advantage of opportunities.

Economic Coping Strategy for Poor Households in Jambi Province

Junaidi — 2021-01-30

Rural poverty is one of the crucial issues in development in Jambi Province. Therefore, poverty alleviation efforts and improving the welfare of rural communities have become development priorities in this area. In poor households, improving welfare is basically inseparable from how the family implements coping strategies to get out of a vulnerable condition by using various available resources. Based on this, this study aims to analyze the economic coping strategies of poor households in rural Jambi Province. Furthermore, specifically, the researcher will conduct a comparative study on food crop farming households with plantation crops. The two commodities were chosen because they were the main source of livelihood for the population in rural Jambi Province. The data used were sourced from surveys in four rural areas. The sample of this research is two districts in Jambi Province, namely Merangin Regency and Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and statistical difference tests. The results showed that the economic coping strategy of poor rural households was still low, both in the context of passive strategies (cutting-back expenses) and active strategies (income generating strategy). This certainly has an impact on the resilience of poor households when facing economic pressures. Plantation households have a lower economic coping strategy than food crop farming households.

The Effect of Government Expenditures and the Level of Labor Force Participation on Inequality of Income Distribution in Indonesia

Siti Hodijah — 2021-01-30

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of government spending and the level of labor force participation on income inequality in provinces in Indonesia during the 2015-2019 period. This type of research is quantitative research. The data used is secondary data from 34 provinces in Indonesia for the 2015-2019 period. The data were processed using panel data analysis with a random effect model. The results show that government spending has a positive and significant effect on inequality in income distribution, while the level of labor force participation has a positive and insignificant effect on inequality in income distribution.

The Effect of Food Security, Government Expenditures in the Education and Health Sector on the Human Development Index in Sumatra Island

Litta Rizki Ardiningrum — 2021-01-30

This study aims to: 1) analyze trends in the HDI, Food Security Index, Government Spending in education and health between Provinces on the island of Sumatra. 2) analyze the influence of the Food Security Index, Government Expenditure in Education, and Health on the Human Development Index on the island of Sumatra. This study uses secondary data available from the Food Security Agency and the Central Statistics Agency in 2014-2018. The method used is descriptive and quantitative methods using panel data analysis tools. this study found that: 1) the development of HDI in 10 Provinces of Sumatra increased each year but tended to be slow, the development of government spending in education and health in 10 Provinces of Sumatra fluctuated each year but was still in the minimum provisions of the regional budget, and the Index Food Security in 10 Provinces in Sumatra also experienced fluctuating developments. 2) the variable Food Security, Government Spending in the field of Education and Health partially and simultaneously has a significant positive effect on the Food Security Index.

The Effect of Original Local Government Revenue and Economic Growth on the Poverty Level in Jambi Province

Muhammad Safri — 2021-01-30

This study aims to: 1) To find out and analyze the effect of Original Local Goverment Revenue on Poverty Level in Jambi Province; 2) To find out and analyze the effect of Economic Growth on poverty level in Jambi Province; 3) To find out and analyze the effect of original local goverment revenue and economic growth simultaneously on the poverty level. Research analysis techniques using multiple linear regression analysis and compared with result of data panel analysis. Based on the results of partial and simultaneous tests that original local goverment revenue variables and economic growth individually or together have a significant effect on the poverty level in Jambi Province. The result of panel data analysis, found that’s human development index, Jambi economic growth and educational level in Jambi has a significant effect on the poverty in Jambi propince.

Evaluating The Performance Of An Employee On The Bintan Villa Resto

Satriadi — 2021-01-30

The objective of this research is to develop objective work assessment system to know the performance evaluation of employees de Bintan Villa & Resto. Methods used in this research are the combined and AHP method (Analytical Hierarchy Process). The method using ahp with some techniques, as : decomposition, comparative judgement, synthesis of priority and consistency. Results of the highest to lowest competency rating are technical competencies, managerial competencies and appropriate basic competencies according to manager's statement that technical competencies have alternatives, very required in employee performance evaluation de Bintan Villa & Resto.

The Influence of Work Motivation, Job Loyalty, and Organizational Commitment On Work Satisfaction at PT. FUJIAIRE Indonesia

Retno Purwani Setyaningrum — 2021-01-30

The increasing competition in today's business world requires every company to prepare itself to have a higher competitive advantage, which means having more value to compete with other companies. Human Resources is a crucial aspect in supporting the productivity of a company in order to survive in today's intense competition. Companies must be able to manage their Human Resources properly to increase company productivity.

This study aims to analyze the influence of each of the following variables: work motivation, job loyalty, and organizational commitment on job satisfaction. The research methodology used was descriptive quantitative analysis method. In this study the data were collected through a questionnaire involving 50 respondents from a total of 100 employees of PT. Fujiaire Indonesia. To test the influential variables, the research used data processing with multiple linear regression which had met the validity, reliability, and partial hypothesis testing requirements with the T test.

The result of this research shows that there was a positive and significant influence between work motivation, job loyalty and organizational commitment on job satisfaction at PT. Fujiaire Indonesia which partially occurred through the application of good work motivation, high job loyalty and high organizational commitment on job satisfaction at PT. Fujiaire Indonesia.

Halal Tourism Development Model in East Java, Indonesia

Mohammad Hatta Fahamsyah — 2021-01-30

This research aims to decide the model of halal tourism growth in East Java and Surabaya in particular. The research method used Qualitative methods with techniques for data collection through observation. The study is a model of halal tourism communication set up in East Java. Good planning and phasing, which guides steps in progress, decides the success of developing a tourism destination. In developing halal tourism, a number of steps and activities need to be taken. The goal is to achieve the goal of halal tourism activities

Reaction Analysis of LQ45, STI and KLCI Price Index Before and After COVID-19 Pandemic Events

Octojaya Abriyoso — 2021-01-30

The purpose of this study was to see whether there was a difference in price index of 3 stock exchanges in 3 Asian countries, which are the price indexes of companies with the highest market capitalization rates in their respective countries: LQ4, Strait Times Index (STI) and KLCI, before the Covid 19 pandemic and after the Covid 19 pandemic. This research was done using the event study method. Also, this research was conducted with an observation window for 145 days before and 145 days after the event based on date of the first case reported. The type of data in this study is secondary data, which is obtained from the idx.co.id and Yahoo Finance sites. LQ45, STI, and KLCI price index data were analyzed by using paired t-test, to see whether there is differences in two time frames, and previously the normality test was carried out first. The results showed that there was a difference in the LQ45, STI, and KLCI price index before the Covid 19 pandemic and after the Covid 19 pandemic.

Leadership Ability To Maintain Stakeholder Collaboration in Managing Tourism Village

Mita Widyastuti — 2021-01-30

The phenomenon of the emergence of tourist villages cannot be separated from a paradigm shift from mass tourism, which has many negative impacts on society and the environment, to special interest tourism, which is more environmentally friendly and provides opportunities for the community as actors. However, the emergence of tourism villages was not always carried out sustainably. Many tourist villages that emerged developed then experienced setbacks and stopped activities. The decline is caused by various reasons, both external and internal factors. Changes in market behavior that are fast and dynamic make the services offered unattractively. Internally, leadership ability is an important variable in stakeholder collaboration in managing a tourist village. Management of a tourism village that involves multiple parties (multiple stakeholders) requires the ability to interact with many parties who have different desires or interests. By examining three tourist villages in Gunungkidul, the researcher tried to identify what kind of leadership model is suitable in collaboration in managing tourism villages. This research is qualitative so that the depth of data can be obtained. Data collection is done by interviewing the researcher as the research instrument. The village elite's leadership, which is dominated by seniors, turns out to be less effective in managing collaboration. They tend to prioritize their ego and social status in collaborative relationships. This is not compatible with the principle of partnership, which emphasizes equality and all stakeholders' involvement. Youth leadership turned out to be more effective in managing collaboration. They were more able to carry themselves, persuasive skills, and built strong relationships and networking skills.

The Effect of Profitability and Liquidity on Firm Value with Dividend Policy as an Intervening Variable

Rachmad Chartady — 2021-01-30

This study aims to examine the effect of Profitability and Liquidity on Firm Value with Dividend Policy as an Intervening Variable (Case Study of Property and Real Estate Companies listed on the IDX). This study uses secondary data from the company's financial statements in 2015-2019. The population used in this study was 48 property and real estate companies listed on the IDX. The sample consisted of 9 companies; the sample was selected using purposive sampling technique. The tools used in data processing are using SPSS Version 25. The analytical method used is the Classical Assumption Test: Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test, Heteroscedasticity Test, and Linearity Test. Hypothesis testing uses Partial Test (T Test) and Determinant Coefficient Test (R2) and uses Path Analysis. The results found of this study are that Profitability has a positive and significant direct effect on Firm Value of 0.258. Second, Liquidity has a positive and significant direct effect on Firm Value of 0.300. Third, Dividend Policy has a positive and significant direct effect on Firm Value of 0.712. Fourth, Profitability has a positive and significant direct effect on Dividend Policy of 0.463. Fifth, Liquidity has a positive and significant direct effect on Dividend Policy of 1.086. Sixth, Profitability has an indirect effect on Firm Value with Dividend Policy as an intervening variable of 0.330. Seventh, Liquidity has an indirect effect on Firm Value with Dividend Policy as an intervening variable of 0.773

Non-Military Threats to Sustainable Development through Social Network Analysis in Tourism area, Puncak (Warung Kaleng), West Java Province, Indonesia

Gregorius Henu Basworo — 2021-01-30

Community life in the tourism area of Puncak (Warung Kaleng), Bogor Regency is coloured by the presence of foreign tourists, specifically from Middle Eastern. These foreign tourists have both positive and negative impacts, on one hand economic growth and development, on the other hand the strengthening of the domination of Middle Eastern culture in the Warung Kaleng area, a tourist area located in Puncak, Bogor Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia. It can be defined as one of the non-military threat existed in the area. Using Social Network Analysis approach and qualitative methodology furthered by observation and in-depth unstructured interviews which could elaborate the research conducted. The results obtained are 1) identifying several issues related to content-based relationship which occurred as non-military threats around the tourism areas that in the long run could affect the uniqueness, characteristics and sustainability development from Indonesian perspective. 2) tourism activities can be scoped down from the perspective of social network analysis in order to preserves of the social environment in order to maintain the identity and uniqueness of puncak tourism, Bogor

The Effect of Contextual Approaches in Online Learning on Students' Scientific Attitudes

Ilyas — 2021-01-30

This study aims to determine the effect of a contextual approach in online learning on the scientific attitudes of the third semester students of the Physics Education Study Program at the University of Flores. This type of research is quantitative research, with descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistics to describe the scientific attitude of students in online learning using a contextual approach. The data collection technique used in this study is the non-test technique. The results of the descriptive analysis show that the students' scientific attitude is 81.15 in the good category. While the inferential statistical results show sig (2-tailed) 0.000. Because the sig (2-tailed) value of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05, this indicates that the contextual approach in online learning affects the scientific attitudes of the third semester students of the Physics Education Study Program of the University of Flores.

Training on Positive Thinking and Self-Efficiency in Writing Thesis

Magdalena Hanoum — 2021-01-30

In general, every student is required to prepare a final project or thesis, as one of the requirements for obtaining a bachelor's degree (S1) at a university. Based on the experience of researchers as thesis supervisors and some research results, in the thesis preparation process, most students experience various obstacles. These various obstacles can come from within the student himself (internal factors) such as increased anxiety, decreased self-efficacy in compiling a thesis, as well as from the environment around the student (external factors), such as; harmony and family support, peer support. Based on the experience of researchers as counselors and from the results of research, these various obstacles can be overcome if managed properly, by thinking positively. This experimental study aims to determine the effect of providing positive thinking training on self-efficacy in preparing a thesis for students. The experimental research design pretest-posttest control group design with the experimental group and the control group amounted to 15 people each for each group. The research subjects were students of 45 Bekasi Islamic University who were writing their thesis. The results of the pretest-posttest measurements after the training were held, showed differences. There was a significant increase in student self-efficacy after taking positive thinking training. Hypothesis testing using Paired Sample T-test analysis shows the value of Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 (p <0.05) which means that the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected, there is a difference or increase in self-efficacy in completing the thesis before and after being given training.

Analysis of Factors Affecting Job Loyalty Towards Employee Performance At PT. Krakatau Bandar Samudra, Cilegon

Noviyanti Wulandari Sitepu — 2021-01-30

Loyalty could be defined as loyalty, devotion and trust given or addressed to a person or institution. Which there is a sense of love and responsibility to complies the effort to provide the best service and behavior on their roles. While performance is the quality and quantity of work achieved by an employee in carry out his duties in accordance with the responsibilities assigned to him. The research method used in this research is a survey, which correlation techniques, while the target in this study is PT. Krakatau Bandar Samudra Cilegon Banten and for a population of data is 397 people, with an error rate of 10%, the number of samples set is 95 people. Analysis of variable X obtained an average of 4.254 means that job loyalty at PT. Krakatau Bandar Samudra Cilegon is Good category as much as 85%. And the analysis of variable Y obtained an average of 4.246, which means the performance of the employees of PT. Krakatau Bandar Samudra is Good category at 84%. The product moment coefficient analysis obtained r = 0.774 meaning that it has a strong or significant correlation between variable X and variable Y. The variable relationship pattern is indicated by a simple linear regression equation, namely Y = 11.875 + 0.719 X. This shows us that the variance that occurs in the job loyalty variable can affect employee performance 59.9% while the remaining 40.1% is influenced by other factors not examined

Hoax Information on Social Media in Post Truth Era

Renata Anisa — 2021-01-30

Technology and information has developed rapidly in Indonesia, public nowadays are able to gain information from printed, electronic and internet or online media which is new media. Various information for particular about economic, financial, health, and politic can be accessed every second. With the ease of access, public can easily receive various information that the truth still not confirmed yet

Effectiveness and Emphasis of the Concept Physical Activity in the Fundamental Movement Skills of Primary Education Students

Dea M.S Kurniawan — 2021-01-30

Fundamental movement skills (FMS) of elementary school age children in physical learning at school are still limited. Physical education learning programs in Indonesia generally still emphasize learning sports branching, where elementary school children have been given basic sports branching techniques, as a result the child's locomotor, non-locomotor and manipulative movement abilities do not develop optimally. There are several factors that can develop basic movement skills, one of which is the physical activity program. Basic movement skills (FMS) obtained through physical activity in physical education learning are not only useful and aim to master certain sports, but these movement skills are useful for carrying out physical activities and tasks in everyday life. This scientific work aims to determine how the effectiveness and emphasis of the concept of physical activity on the fundamental movement skills of elementary school students. The method used in this scientific paper is to use the method of systematic literature reviews. The results of this review provide insight into the relationship between FMS competence and physical activity. Based on the analysis of the article, it is interpreted thoroughly that the magnitude of the relationship between FMS competence and physical activity in the conceptual model, as well as the relationship between FMS and low physical activity in early childhood, moderate in middle to late childhood, and strong in adolescence

Servant Leadership and Employee Performance: Does Organizational Commitment Mediate in the Model?

Muhamad Ekhsan — 2021-01-30

Human resources are not only defined as what human resources do but also what human resources produce. The low level of productivity at Pt Hanwa Steel Service Indonesia is a serious problem for the company. The purpose of this study was to examine and explain the effect of servant leadership on employee performance & organizational commitment, the effect of organizational commitment on employee performance, and to determine the role of organizational commitment as a mediator of the influence of servant leadership on employee performance. This research quantitative descriptive. The data were collected using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The sample of this research is 60 employees of the production department of Pt Hanwa Steel Service Indonesia. The analytical tool for testing the hypothesis in this study is partial least square (PLS). The results showed that servant leadership has a positive and significant effect on employee performance & organizational commitment, organizational commitment has a positive and insignificant effect on employee performance and organizational commitment cannot mediate the effect of servant leadership on employee performance

An Evaluation on Advantage Levels of Tourist Attractions of An Giang Province, Viet Nam

Nguyen Thi Be Ba — 2021-01-30

This study was conducted to evaluate advantage levels of tourist attractions of An Giang Province, in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. The Synthetic Marking Scheme (SMS) and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) have been both ultilized to evaluate 29 tourist destinations in the region within eight indicators, including its attraction, infrastructure, management, sustainability, linkage ability, location, capacity, and tourist operation timetable. The result showed that among the 26 evaluated tourist attractions, there were 8 at the group I (highest advantage), 4 at the group II (advantage), 8 at the group III (medium advantage) and 6 last tourist attractions in group IV (less advantage) respectively. In order to exploit its potentials effectively, the regional tourism department would need to continuously concentrate on enhancing the quality of services in terms of the high advantage-rated attractions, while diversifying the different types of tourism activities within the medium and less advantage-rated attractions

Obstacles and Solutions to English Public Speaking from EFL Students’ Voices: A Case at Can Tho University, Vietnam

Nguyen Thi Minh Tuyen — 2021-01-30

This research was conducted with the aim of clarifying the obstacles that existed in public speaking skills of students who were majoring in English studies, Department of English Language and Culture, School of Foreign Languages, Can Tho University, including 100 participants. Using the descriptive method, the questionnaire was designed with two separate sections to collect students' opinions about difficulties and solutions towards English public speaking (EPS). The collected data would be encoded and put into SPSS 22.0 program for analysis and statistics. The findings illustrated that the obstacles mainly came from the lack of English speaking environment, limited vocabulary knowledge and low-self confidence. From careful analysis of the above limitations, the corresponding solutions were proposed to pose some pedagogical implications for students, classroom teachers, school administrators and educators as well.

ELF Students’ Speaking Skills: Difficulties and Solutions: A Case at Can Tho University, Vietnam

Cao Minh Ky Cao — 2021-01-30

This paper aimed to investigate into the difficulties that many EFL students faced during their English speaking courses at university. It could also hope to provide possible solutions or directions to take into account or at the very least mitigate these problems for EFL students on their process of becoming future fluent English speakers. A survey was conducted on 43 EFL students ranging from freshmen to seniors at Can Tho University (CTU) in order to identify the cores of their problems with suitable solutions to speaking English better. The results showed that the primary cause leading to unfluent speeches in English was the lack of vocabulary needed to convey thoughts and ideas. Fortunately, the key to solving this problem was quite simple and could be applied to every EFL students at any level to have better speaking skills. Based on the findings, the solutions were to be an increase interaction with the language itself and also the improvement of other essential English skills. Also, these solutions could be practiced by EFL students themselves or with the help of English instructors and teachers from various educational institutions.

Improving Students’s Vocabulary mastery through “Esvoc” game (a classroom action research)

Winarsih — 2021-01-30

This research is purposed to solve the classroom problem in improving students’s vocabulary mastery trough game. The research is conducted in SMP Anharul Ulum Blitar for grade seventh.The game applied in this research was made by the researchers themselves. It is an “EsVoc” game stand for Escapade game, where the students play the game by running the icon and get the meaning of the word. The game application was created to help the students easily learn vocabulary, improve their vocabulary mastery and enjoy their English learning. To cater a new way to overcome this issue, a classroom action research focusing on improving students’ vocabulary mastery through game. The finding exemplify that the students show better vocabulary enrichment on the second research cycle.

The Effort of Indonesian Government to achive Sustainable Development Goals through National Policy of Migration

Iyan Septiyana — 2021-01-30

Indonesia is a member country of the United Nations. In 2015 the United Nations adopted the Sustainable Development Goals agenda, which contains seventeen agendas for realizing peace and welfare of the people through poverty reduction, increasing education, increasing economic growth, and improving environmental damage. Some Indonesians decide to migrate to get a better life, either migrate to work or study abroad. This paper will discuss how the Indonesian government's efforts to achieve the SDG agendas through the national migration policy.

The Effectiveness of Smart Bottle Caps Math Learning Media on Mathematics Learning Achievement of Multiplication Counting Operations Material

Erna Zumrotun — 2021-01-30

This research is conducted due to some problems found in the conventional learning process. Moreover, many students have less interested in learning mathematics, which results in their low math achievement. The objectives of this study are: (1) to find out the increase of Mathematics learning achievement of mult iplication counting operations material after being taught by using Smart bottle caps Math learning media (2) to find out the effectiveness of the use of Smart bottle caps Math learning media. The research used an experimental quantitative research method. The results showed an increase in the average value between the pretest of 60 and the posttest score of 90; the t-test is found that the p-value (sig) of the Levene's test was 0.31 or greater than the α (0.05). This means that the variants of the two groups are the same, so the t-test results in the first row show that the p-value (sig (2- tailed)) is 0.000. It proves that there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores. The average posttest score is statistically higher than the pretest score, before being taught by using Smart bottle caps Math learning media. Therefore, it can be concluded that the learning media is very effective to improve students’ achievement.

Digital Parenting Effectiveness as A Literation Means in Efforts to Protect Childrenfrom the Dangers of Sexual Violence

Hera Wahyuni — 2021-01-30

Sexual harassment and violence through social media has become more prevalent in the past two years. The results of the study noted that Instagram was the most frequently used social media with the percentage of 32%, Facebook 23%, then snapchat 14%. The same thing was also informed by the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (Berty, 2019). The hope is that parents with literacy skills on Digital Parenting will provide a solution to this matter. Parents can observe the children's environment and direct them to positive things and minimize negative impacts such as sexual violence. Therefore parents can provide protection for children both in real and digital environments in the future. This research is an experimental study that aims to determine how effective digital parenting is in increasing parental literacy as an effort to protect against the dangers of sexual violence in children through online media. The research design used was a one group pre test-post test design, which consisted of 18 test items measured using a pre-test that was carried out before being treated and a post-test that was carried out after given the treatment. The treatment was given in the form of a digital parenting workshop as an effort to prevent sexual violence against children. The research sample was carried out by purposive random sampling, on parents who have children between 4 years and 13 years of age in the six sub-districts of Bangkalan Madura Regency, East Java. The results of the analysis of the Pre-Post Comparison Test using the t test, showed that the average score after receiving treatment was 10.52, while the average score before receiving treatment was 8.58. It is concluded that there are significant differences in results after receiving treatment. Based on the results of the calculation of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, the Z value obtained is -4,985, the p value (Asymp.Sig 2 tailed) is 0,000 which is less than the critical research limit of 0.05 so the hypothesis decision is to accept Ha and reject Ho meaning that digital parenting as Literacy means to protect sexual violence against children are proven to be effective for parents who have children aged 4 to 13 years.

Strengthening the Tourism Promotion Strategy in Priority Destinations for Lake Toba

Marhanani Tri Astuti — 2021-01-30

Tourism sector has a positive impact on the economy, environment, and socio-culture both locally and nationally. One indicator of the success of tourism performance is the increase in the number of foreign and domestic tourist visits. Lake Toba is one of Indonesia's tourist destinations that has the charm of natural and cultural beauty. Lake Toba is designated as a priority destination in Indonesia. The number of foreign tourist visits to Lake Toba reached 270,292 people in 2017. However, in the following year, foreign tourist arrivals decreased 14% to 231,465 people. Likewise, domestic tourist visits reached 14.04 million in 2017, and decreased to 12.14 million people. Therefore, efforts are needed to increase tourist visits by strengthening tourism promotion strategies in Lake Toba Priority Destinations. This study uses a qualitative descriptive methodology. Data collection is done through literature study, research reports, and other sources. The results of the research required efforts to strengthen tourism promotion strategies in Lake Toba Priority Destinations, including through branding destinations. Promotional efforts carried out by the government through destination branding programs can include the Tourism Association, academics, media and the public.

Inactive Archive Storage System at the Archival Service Record Center and the Bekasi District Library

Neneng Fauziah — 2021-01-30

This study aims to determine: Describe how the dynamic inactive archive storage system at the Bekasi District Archives and Record Center Service Center, Describe the obstacles faced in the inactive dynamic archive storage system at the Record Center of the Archives Service and Bekasi District Library. The research methods I use are: Data collection methods used are interviews, observation, literature study. In this study the authors analyzed the data descriptively, which is describing the object's surroundings in part at a time. Inactive Storage Systems include: Types of Inactive Records, Inactive Records Storage Systems, Inactive Records Storage Procedures, Principles of Storage, Maintenance of Inactive Records. Constraints encountered in the inactive archive storage system include: File is not managed, there is no list of files on the processing unit, inadequate facilities.Research has concluded that the inactive archive which is on the records center for the archive service and bekasi district library has not been consistent with the general requirements that refer to the preferred standard of procedure Numbers 045/ARPUS-007/R.00/2017 Inactive archive transfer. The inactive archive archive record center and bekasi county library have largely matched the soup (standard operational procedure). A good storage system would facilitate the rediscovery of files on existing office activities. The archive and bekasi county library service have followed current inactive storage procedures. Record the archive service center and the bekasi county library already followed the current inactive storage procedures. The principle used in the kearns service and bekasi county library is to use the centralized principle, Evidenced by the existence of record room central to the central archive. Archivist service record center and bekasi county library have not yet been fully carried out according to the archivist maintenance schedule.

Hotel Tax Service Analysis in North Jakarta

Featy Octaviany — 2021-01-30

Risk Analysis of Harvest Faults Based on Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) Approach of Plantation in Wacopek, Bintan Timur District

Dwi Septi Haryani — 2021-01-30

The purpose of the research is to analyze and identify the risk of the failed harvest of vegetable plantations, the impact as well as the actions that need to be taken as a anticipation and prevention of the risks in the plantation business. This research belongs to a qualitative descriptive research approach. The location of the research is at Wacopek village, Kijang City of East Bintan District, Bintan Regency. The data collection techniques used in this study are interview and observation. The results show that there are several types of risks that can cause the occurrence of failed crops in WacopekPlantationobtained from the results of risk identification.The level of risk experienced by WacopekPlantation ranges from low to high severity.Therefore, to anticipate risks that can arise, the plantationrequires proper risk mitigation that is adjusted to the priority by looking at impact level.

Analysis of Acceptance of Karawang Responsible Service Application (Tangkar) Using Technology Acceptance Models 3 (TAM 3)

Yudiana — 2021-01-30

Currently, social media plays a very important role for society. Most people even use social media such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, etc to convey their aspirations. Tangkar, is the name or term given to the Official Regional Complaint Portal for the Karawang Community. This application was launched on February 22, 2019. This study aims to determine the factors that can influence user intentions, in this case the people of Karawang Regency to use the Tangkar application. The research method used in this research is the Technology Acceptance Models 3 (TAM 3) method. Meanwhile, the data collection method in this study is to use a survey by distributing questionnaires to users of the Tangkar application, namely the people of Karawang Regency. The number of samples in this study were 60 respondents. This study was analyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the help of SmartPLS 3 software. The results of this study indicate that the intention to use the Tangkar application is the main factor of respondents using the Tangkar application. The user's intention to use Tangkar application is influenced by the perceived usefulness, ease of use and subjective norms.

Public Services in the Covid-19 Pandemic Situation

Siti Osa Kossasy — 2021-01-30

The Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in many new challenges in various fields, including the bureaucracy which cannot be separated from changes. One of the new natural conditions is the formation of the fundamental transformation of the bureaucracy, from the bureaucracy, which previously used manual methods, continues to grow until now it accustoms itself to the transformation of data technology which is always results-oriented. Using data technology has brought about a massive positive change in culture and certain methods of thought for the State Civil Apparatus (ASN), especially considering that almost all service zones change service patterns which are currently being tried manually, face-to-face, transformed through digital technology. Responding to adjusting to Menpan RB's new routine in this matter has resulted in the Circular Message of the Minister of Administrative Reform and Bureaucratic Reform No.58 of 2020 concerning the Work System of Civil Servants in the New Fair Order, one of these policies controls the implementation of adjustments to the work from homework system. (WFH) and/or work from an office (WFO) for ASN to justify that public services to residents continue to run in the midst of a pandemic. Along with this policy, LAN RI responded by familiarizing the procedures for education in the network (online) by producing Circular Message No. 10 / K1 / HKM. 02.3 / 2020 concerning Technical Guidelines for Organizing Training in the Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) Pandemic Period

The digitization of the bureaucracy is a new culture that can cut the complicated bureaucracy that takes a lot of time, effort, and money. Thus, it poses a challenge for ASNs to share services that continue to be fast, instant, easy, and simple, and responsive. However, there is a big risk that always lurks from the aspect of ASN's performance, which is the opposite due to the unpreparedness of Human Energy Sources (HR) in facing the digitalization era.

Analysis of The Influence of Akulaku Application Quality on User Satisfaction Using Netqual Method

Rini Malfiany — 2021-01-30

This study aims to determine the effect of akulaku application quality on user satisfaction using the Netqual method. The method used is the netqual method with research variables including information, user convenience, site design, reliability and security / privacy as measured by each statement for each dimension. The population in this study were the Karawang community who used the Akulaku application. The sample used in this study were 40 respondents who were taken using the snowball sampling technique by first identifying someone who was included in the research criteria. Then based on the direct and indirect relationship in a network, the next respondent was found. and data collection methods using the method of observation, interviews, questionnaires with a questionnaire and measurement using a Likert scale. The results of the research using the Netqual method from five dimensions show that users are very satisfied using the Akulaku application, but the security of the Akulaku application users is further improved.

The Impact of Office Layout, Work Stress and Management Information Systems on Decision Making is Mediated by Work Productivity for Millennial Generation Employees

Aria Mulyapradana — 2021-01-30

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of office layout variables, work stress and management information systems on decision-making variables mediated by work productivity variables. The characteristics possessed by millennial generation employees who are results-oriented, like to collaborate with others, look for jobs that are more appropriate for themselves, interest in the latest information technology to support themselves in their work, flexible working time and a comfortable workplace are factors for millennial employees in choosing a job in a company so that it will have an impact on work productivity in the company where they work. This research uses quantitative methods and descriptive analysis. The number of respondents was 150 millennial generation employees. The analysis in this study used validity and reliability tests, hypothesis testing, multiple regression analysis techniques, mediation effect testing and using multiple regression analysis and using the SPSS version 19 program. mediate the variables of office layout, work stress and management information systems to decision making variables. This means that an attractive workspace decoration can make employees comfortable and a full-featured management information system can increase employee productivity to produce employee work according to the targets set by the company.

Analysis of Candidate Factor from The Winning Independent Candidate on 2018 Local Election Leader in Sikka, East Nusa Tenggara

Anastacia Patricia Novlina Nurak — 2021-01-30

This research aims to see how candidate or figure factors play an important role in electability, especially for independent candidates in local leader elections. The independent candidates in 2018 Sikka’s local leader elections is this research objects. In this local leader election, candidate Fransiskus Roberto Diogo, S.Sos, M.Si (aka Roby Idong) & Romanus Woga (aka ROMA pairs) succeeded win as Sikka’s leader for 2018 till 2023. This research uses a qualitative method with in-depth interviews and secondary data collected from online media. In this research, found that the candidate factor plays an important role to independent candidate lane for going through local elections. Roby Idong, is the son of the former Sikka’s leader in 1992, so he has a positive image in people’s eyes. Apart from that, his mature experience as a candidate who had fought in the Sikka’s local leader elections back before in 2008 and 2013. In the previous elections he coming from party’s candidate. Learning from this experience, he developed a winning strategy and image of the candidate whose needed by the community through various work programs that differ from other candidates.

The effects of Person-Supervisor fit and Psychological Empowerment on Employee Creativity and Employee’s Performance

Emmelia Tan — 2021-01-30

This study investigates the conditions to promote the creative performance of employees in the workplace. This study develops a research framework and tests it using a sample of 253 Indonesian employees with various occupations and organizations. Individual level assessments are applied with online questionnaires. Regression analysis is used to measure the hypothesis and ANOVA is used to test moderating variables. The study results indicate that personality factors that are high in psychological empowerment makes employee more creative. A better person-supervisor fit will lead to higher employee creativity and performance. Employee creativity will positively effect on job performance. Social capital which means interactions frequently and trust between coworkers and team members will moderate the creativity. Furthermore, contextual factors in organization, an innovative climate will moderate a higher level of employee creativity. Finally, higher emotional intelligence (EI) will moderate a higher level of employee performance. These results indicate all hypotheses are supported. Based on the findings, leader as a supervisor play a role to ensure that the work environment, the climate and the human resource practices are such that creative performance can take place. Organizations also should consider facilitating relations between team members and across departments that support for innovation. Implications and future research’s challenges are discussed.

Implementation of Rural Area Development Program (Case Study: Ijen Agro-tourism Rural Areas, Banyuwangi Regency)

Firda Diartika — 2021-01-30

Rural development is an effort made to optimally utilize all potential resources to achieve village growth and improve the welfare of rural communities. The direction of the village development policy was reborn marked by the birth of a law specifically regulating villages (UU 6/2014). One of the development approaches in the village law is "membangun desa" which is integrated into a broader and functional village development plan in the form of a rural area development program. The rural area development program is considered capable of accelerating and improving service quality, economic development, and empowerment of village communities through a participatory approach by integrating various policies, plans, programs, and activities of the parties in the designated area. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that affect the implementation of the rural area development program. This research was conducted with a deductive approach and qualitative research methods. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, field observations, and institutional surveys. Data analysis was performed by content analysis and strengthened by data triangulation. The results showed that the factors that influence the implementation of the rural area development program consist of supporting factors and inhibiting factors. Supporting factors for program implementation are the existence of a management agency at the rural level, the existence of qualified rural assistants, and the involvement of multi-stakeholders and multi-sectors in program implementation. The inhibiting factors for program implementation are low human resource capacity at the rural level, lack of financial capital, and no third party cooperation in marketing featured products in rural areas.

Pedagogic Concept Surah Luqman Verse 12-19 (Family Education in Surah Luqman)

Melia Apryani — 2021-01-30

The family is the first place a child gets education. Therefore, parents must have knowledge about the best way to educate their children. Al-Qur'an is a guide for a Muslim's life. Inside there is a story of a person who was given privileges by God in educating his child. The story is written in Surah Luqman verses 12-19. The focus of this study is to discuss the pedagogical concept in Surah Luqman Verses 12-19. Literature research is used in this research method. The results of the study indicate that the pedagogic concept of QS. Luqman Verses 12-19 consist of 3 aspects: aqidah education, sharia education, and moral education.

The Development of “English Island” as the Main Support of the New Normal Era Tourism Sector in Mentawai Islands

Mellati Mandasari — 2021-01-30

The tourism sector has become one of the global phenomena that continues to grow and its needs also change. Since the Covid-19 outbreak throughout the world, tourism has also been affected. Based on this, reforms and even improvements in the quality of tourism are needed, one of which is an increase in English skills in Mentawai Islands. The purpose of this research is to study the English needs of the people in the Mentawai Islands and to develop the island of England as education in increasing the global tourism sector in the Mentawai Islands. This type of research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observations, and documents required in this study. The results show that the English language skills of the people in the Mentawai Islands are still very low so it is difficult to communicate with foreign tourists, this will impact the local economy and also tourism promotion in the Mentawai Island. In addition, English language training in realizing "English Island" is very necessary for the people of the Mentawai Islands. Therefore, the role of the local government and related agencies is needed in developing the English Island program, especially in the New Normal Era so that tourism in the Mentawai Islands will become more global.

Organizational Culture In Tourist Services Facing New Habits Adaptation at PT. Sari Ater Hotel & Resort

Tarsim — 2021-01-30

The purpose of this research is to determine the organizational culture at PT. Sari Ater Hotel & Resort. This research uses qualitative methods, which are based on information or reality that occurs in the field. The procedures in qualitative methods are: deliberate retrieval of informants, open data collection, analysis of text or images, presentation of information in the form of pictures and tables, and personal interpretation for the findings.

The results showed that organizational culture in tourist services faced New Habit Adaptation at PT. Sari Ater Hotel & Resort is not optimal yet. Some of the indicators that are not yet optimal are People Focus, Risk Tolerance, Reward Criteria, Conflict Tolerance, Open-system Focus, while the indicators that have been optimal are the Member Identity, , Group Emphasis, Unit Integration, Control (Supervision), and Means -ends Orientation (Oriented Way).

Interactional Metadiscourse Markers in Political Science Journal Articles

Noor Afifah Binti Nawawi — 2021-01-30

Interactional metadiscourse markers allow writers to regulate their presence in their writings and engage with their readers through selected resources. Examples of interactional metadiscourse markers are hedges, boosters, attitude markers, engagement markers and self-mentions. Hyland’s (2005) interpersonal metadiscourse model was adapted to analyse 12 political science articles from three refereed journals. The analysis indicates the writers’ common tendencies to feature boosters and hedges as their top two functional categories. The boosters commonly used to emphasize the writers’ claims are “only”, “will”, “even” and “significant”. The hedges commonly used to withhold the writers’ commitment are “would”, “could”, “may” and “likely”. Attitude markers, engagement markers and self-mentions were present in the corpus as well with varying level of distribution. The high-frequency attitude markers are “important”, “simply”, “unfortunately” and “difficult” whereas the high-frequency engagement markers are in the form of questions, “we”, “should” and “see”. In contrast, self-mentions are infrequent in some of the political science journal articles due to the impersonal style of research writing where the researcher identity is not highlighted. However, it had considerable presence in the other half of the articles with markers such as “we”, “our”, “I” and “my”. The findings suggest that while the writers viewed hedges and boosters as equally important for their proposition, not all of them are comfortable with highlighting their presence using self-mentions.

Human Resource Development Of Tourism Driving Group (Indonesian: KOMPEPAR) In Supporting Tourist Visits In Ciater Area Subang (Case Study: Kompepar Motekar Jaya Ciater Subang)

Silvi Aulia — 2021-01-30

In the midst of the challenges of the Covid-19 Pandemic which are burdensome for the community's economy, then in developing the Tourism Driving Group (Indonesian: KOMPEPAR) Cisaat Ciater Village, Subang Regency really needs to be based on human resources who are able to think and be creative and innovative. To achieve this, of course, it is necessary to develop human resources who are right on target according to the needs and goals of the company. Human resource development is an effort to improve the technical, theoretical, conceptual and moral capabilities of employees in accordance with the needs of the job / position through education and training. Whereas in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, human resource development is the preparation of individuals or groups with a set of information, knowledge and knowledge tools to achieve certain competencies, in order to have new standards of knowledge, attitudes, skills, and responsibilities in developing their business. In this study, researchers used a qualitative descriptive method. The qualitative research method is a research method based on the post-positivism philosophy, used to examine the condition of a natural object, (as opposed to an experiment) where the researcher is the key instrument, the sampling of data sources is done purposively and snowball, the collection technique uses triangulation. ), data analysis is inductive or qualitative, and the results of qualitative research emphasize meaning rather than generalization. The results showed that the human resource development of the Tourism driving Group (Indonesian: KOMPEPAR) of Cisaat Ciater Village, Subang Regency needs attention and improvement. Human resource development related to Leadership Potential and Managerial Decisions must be further enhanced, especially in capturing market opportunities; Human resource development related to the implementation of an orderly financial administration must be held continuously; It is necessary to develop human resources related to employee performance; Human resource development related to employee initiatives must be carried out further, so that potential employee initiatives can be explored again, especially in providing ideas to further increase Motekar Jaya's business productivity; and Human resource development in increasing the potential of human resources in creativity and product innovation must be done, in accordance with the times.

Expressions of Perceived Severity towards Nasopharyngeal Cancer

Su-Hie Ting — 2021-01-30

Perceived severity of diseases influences health protective behaviour. Although the causes of cancer are not definitive, the public can seek regular cancer screening to detect cancer early to bring about better treatment outcomes. The study investigated perceived severity of nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) among Malaysians, focusing on their expressions of disease seriousness. The participants were 65 Malaysians aged 13 to 65. They were interviewed about their perceived severity towards NPC before and after reading an NPC pamphlet produced by the Ministry of Health, Malaysia in Malay. A majority of the participants perceived NPC as a severe disease linked to death, scary symptoms, and disruption to the quality of life. The analysis revealed that before reading the pamphlet, the participants said that the word "cancer" made them fearful, and it is associated with images of sick and suffering patients, side-effects of chemotherapy which includes loss of appetite and weight, and the despondence of "waiting for death". This is based on their general knowledge of NPC. After reading the pamphlet, the participants' knowledge of NPC severity increased, indicated by the highlighting of NPC incidence (“the fourth most common cancer in Malaysia") and symptoms such as "blurry vision", "double vision", "lumps on neck" and "bleeding" scary. The study suggests that perceived severity of this cancer is affected by the words used in health pamphlets, which indicates the importance of disease risk communication materials in creating public awareness on health protective behaviour.

Use of Simple Development Tools Media and Discovery Learning Models to Improve Learning Activities and Outcomes Circular Materials for Students'Human Blood Class V SDN 04 Kotabumi Udik Lampung

Kurniawan — 2021-01-30

The problem of this research is the low activity and student learning outcomes in science subjects, human blood circulation material. This is because learning tends to be conventional, lacks creation and innovation so that student activities in learning activities do not tend to be monotonous and boring; this has implications for learning outcomes that are not good or low. The purpose of this study was to determine that the use of simple teaching aids developed and the use of discovery learning strategies can increase student activity and learning outcomes, especially human blood circulation material. This study used a classroom action research model which only carried out two Siclus or activity, each Siclus or activity carried out two lessons, so that in this study only four meetings / lessons were held. The samples of this study were students of class V totaling 28 students. The data collection technique uses observation and test techniques taken from the results of the evaluation to see the learning outcomes that have been taking place. Data management uses the Index% formula then correlated to the Interval table. The results obtained are (1) the use of discovery learning models can improve student learning activities on human blood circulation material (2). Simple teaching aids media of development results can improve student learning outcomes in human blood circulation material

Performance Measurement in the Village-Owned Enterprises Tourism Business Units

Andi Iswoyo — 2021-01-30

The idea in this study is to develop performance measurement indicators for tourism business units at Village-Owned Enterprises (VOE’s). The existing VOE’s performance measurement has not yet measured the VOE’s performance as a social enterprises. This research used the Performance Measurement System approach. The unit of analysis in this study is the VOE’s Performance Indicator which is extracted from VOE’s stakeholders. This study recommend the dimensions of VOE’s performance measurement, namely: Financial Sustainability, Efficiency, Effectiveness, Impact, Resource Value, Product Value, Capability. This dimension is then described in indicators, which consist of; Investment Performance; Income Generated; Profit Generated; Use of Village Assets; Use of Operational Costs; Visitor Complaints; Management Cooperation; Village Citizen Support; Village Government Support; Transparency of Business Activities; Local Labor Absorption; Village Citizen Income; Contribution to Original Village Income; Fulfillment of Village Citizen Public Services; Urbanization Level; Manager competence; Utilization of Village Potentials; Innovation; Facilities and infrastructure; Rides; Visitor Satisfaction.

Tourism Development Strategy in Padang City

Donna Ikranova Febrina — 2021-01-30

A tourism development strategy needs to be carried out in accordance with two components, namely the condition of the charm of the tourist attraction and its management. This study aims to obtain data or information and analyze in-depth the strategy for developing coastal tourism objects in the city of Padang. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The informants in this study were determined using purposive sampling. The informants in this study are people who live around the location of tourist objects and visitors of tourist objects and the key informants in this study are the managers of tourist objects, the data analysis technique uses data reduction and data display and data validity techniques using an extension of participation, the persistence of observation, triangulation, and inspection. peers through discussion. The results show that (1) The condition of the charm of the beach tourism object is good, seen from the very beautiful natural conditions, but there are several problems that can damage the beauty of nature, one example is the problem of waste that has not been resolved at several locations. (2) The management of beach tourism objects is classified as moderate because there is already a management body formed to maximize management, but there are some irresponsible community elements who even disrupt management activities. (3) The right strategy in developing beach tourism objects in the city of Padang is to establish cooperation between the government, managers, and local communities so that the development of tourist objects can be carried out optimally.

Transformational Leadership and Employee Creativity at Zuri Hotel in Palembang: A Case Study

Amalia — 2021-01-30

In management studies, especially human resources, discussing employee creativity studies is important because employee creativity provides many benefits to the organization and has an impact on the tourism industry in South Sumatra. Competition in the hospitality world in the digital era is getting sharp. Human resources are required to be able to develop themselves through creativity in facing competition. Human resources are one of the most important assets in business and non-business organizations, competent resources do not appear immediately because the learning process instills the values or characteristics of a company in its employees. Therefore, the human resources needed now are those who are able to learn quickly, are adaptive, and responsive to change. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of knowledge sharing, organizational learning culture and job satisfaction on employee creativity variables at the Zuri Palembang hotel, South Sumatra. The research data were collected using the method of observation and distributing questionnaires to employees at the Zuri Palembang hotel. The research data were collected using the method of observation and distributing questionnaires to employees at the Zuri Palembang hotel. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis to prove the research hypothesis. Data that has met the validity, reliability, and classical assumptions are then processed to obtain a regression equation. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the variables of knowledge sharing, organizational learning culture, and job satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on the variables of employee creativity at the Zuri Palembang hotel. Sharing knowledge, organizational learning culture, and employee satisfaction in the hospitality sector has been proven empirically, in organizations it encourages employee creativity and will certainly have a good impact on the sustainability of an organization.

Finding Appropriate Legal Form of Tourism Partnership to Mitigate Impact of Covid-19 Pandemy

Irma Rachmawati Maruf — 2021-01-30

Tourism is an economic power and one of the main pillars that support national growth and development. Tourism is a significant job source, and tourism receipts positively impact Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). At the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemy, the government's restrictions remain cautious in the closure of hotels, attractions of culture, cancellation of events and meetings, and postponement of domestic and international tourism. These situations are related to loss of income and unemployment. Patterns Partnership Public-private needs to be strengthened at all local, national, and international tourism. Partnerships in community empowerment include public and private investment legal forms. Previously, the partnerships' patterns only refer to the small partnership business, empowering communities, and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). They never involve law aspects that are binding between the parties. Tourism business partnership pattern consists of plasma nucleus, subcontract, general trading, agency, and franchising. Due to the uncertainty of investment, infringements of the Intellectual Property Right, insecure environment, and nature preservation, legal form is needed. Besides, in the Covid-19 aftermath, law form is significant to maintain the tourism and travel industry. The legal form also consists of the settlement of disputes between entrepreneurs with their investors. The aims are to protect the entrepreneur and how disputes arise from the relationships. The legal forms are necessary, due to the ideal partnership pattern contains three elements: donations, coaching, and sustainability. Hopefully, when implementing the legal form of tourism partnership, the people's economy and preserve value culture and tourism industry will increase. Furthermore, the entrepreneur will sustain tourism activities to overcome the impact of the COVID-19 crisis and plan for the future

Designing Educational Game of Logical Thinking Based Unity 3D for Understanding Science Concept Students As a Part of Holistic Thinking

Gema Aditya Mahendra — 2021-01-30

The development of the digital world should have a big impact on Indonesian education. However, based on the education quality survey reported by PISA, Indonesia is ranked 72 out of 77 countries in the world. One of the causes is the low understanding of basic knowledge possessed by students. Subsequent research has shown that there is a positive correlation between logical thinking and understanding students of science concept. Based on this background, this paper discussed the designing application logical thinking game based unity 3D for understanding students of science concept as a part of holistic thinking. The application was developed based on Android using C# language and Unity 3D game engine. The system development method that is done is the waterfall model. The steps are taken requirements analysis, design, coding, system testing, and maintenance. Based on the system testing that has been done, this educational game application can work well with 100% success. With this educational game application, it is hoped that it can improve students understanding of science concept holistically based on logical thinking

Implementation of Total Productive Maintenance to Increase Productivity (Case study: An Injection Manufacturing Company Located in Delta Silicon Industrial Area)

Hamdan Amaruddin — 2021-01-30

In the world of industry, machinery is one of the main factors needed in production activities. The machine is always required to be in a prime state, especially when the company's sales conditions are good, but unfortunately along with usage, the machine will certainly experience a decrease in performance if there are no maintenance activities applied to the machine. The purpose of this research are(a) to find out the success rate of Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) implementation in a plastic manufacturing company located in Delta Silicon Industrial Area; (b) to find out the problems that arise during the implementation of TPM and (c) to find out how to solve the problem. The method used in this research is calculating the success value of TPM implementation by using Overall equipment Effectiveness (OEE) calculation, and then following by analyzing the problem using six big losses analysis and TPM implementation analysis. The results showed that score of TPM achieve an average OEE rate of 93%. This rate is higher thanminimum standard value of OEE itself which isdetermined at 85%. From the calculation of six big losses it is known that the highest problem is caused by downtime losses. It took 53% of the total losses incurred.

Trade Secret As Legal Protection for Micro and Small, Medium Enterprises’ Traditional Food Products in Escalating Economic Growth

Siti Rodiah — 2021-01-30

The trade secret for traditional food products from a particular area that possesses certain characteristics in the terms of quality or secretive production process generates from traditional cultures massively produced by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) consider as the big hope for Indonesia in increasing the local economy. However, a high number of MSMEs do not have sufficient and comprehensive knowledge of trade secret protection for traditional food products. This research aims to identify and analyze the possibility of enacting trade secrets as the legal protection of traditional food produced by MSMEs to escalate the economic growth of society.

The result shows that Law Number 30 year 2000 on Trade Secret can be the legal justification to protect traditional food products produced by MSMEs considering in the production process of traditional food there are some secret recipes and methods that are not known by the public. In order to implement the comprehensive legal protection of trade secret, there are some requirements for the government and the producers in both internal and external aspects. It's important to formulate a conducive business ecosystem, upgrading of human resources, management system, the strengthening of capital power, creation of creative industries, legal permit system for business, the advancement of information and technology also global business and marketing network. There are some efforts conducted by the government in raising legal awareness concerning the importance of intellectual property protection and the high economic potential of intellectual property protection

Vision Development of Principals to Support Achievement of Innovative Leaders

Rohiat — 2021-01-30

Principal as key holder of school success which has a very important role in the success of the school. Principal is the driving force, determining the direction of school policy, which will determine how the goals of school and education in general are realized. The purpose of study was to determine extent of understanding principal's vision in contributing to the success of schools in facing challenges of the times. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Research was conducted at junior high schools in Bengkulu city with 15 school principals as respondents. Research shows that Knowledge about developing vision academically is still underdeveloped among education managers. Thought patterns to formulate a vision in an original manner have not yet emerged, so that vision formulated with plan has not yet found common ground

Pancasila Education Learning Methods in Facing Higher Education Development: Case Study in Biak Province

Samar — 2021-01-30

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat penerimaan mahasiswa Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan (IISIP), YAPIS, Biak, mengenai mata kuliah Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (PKN). Mata kuliah tersebut adalah mata kuliah dasar dan wajib bagi seluruh mahasiswa. Dasar pemikirannya bahwa perkembangan jaman dan perkembangan dunia pendidikan bersifat dinamis yang menuntut metode pembelajaran baru yang menarik dan inovatif. Disamping itu, sebagian besar mahasiswa berfikir kritis. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan penelitian studi kasus, yaitu menjelaskan fenomena yang terjadi saat ini. Partisipan penelitiannya adalah mahasiswa IISIP YAPIS yang sudah mengikuti pelajaran PKN dari berbagai angkatan. Sampel penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling dengan cara dipilih acak. Teknik pengumpulan datanya melalui wawancara dengan pertanyaan open-ended agar mendapatkan informasi yang detil dan subjektif. Melalui hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menciptakan metode pembelajaran PKN yang tepat dan kontekstual dengan kebutuhan mahasiswa maupun jamannya.

How the Government Role in Utilizing Dutch Colonial Buildings as Potential Tourism Objects: A Comparative Study in Bandung and Padang City

Henry H. Loupias — 2021-01-30

Dutch colonial buildings are scattered in many cities in Indonesia with a mixed architectural style called the Indies style, which is a blend of European architecture with local Dutch East Indies architecture. This study intends to examine how the roles and regulations of local governments in exploiting this potential, particularly as a tourist attraction. The research method is a comparative study between colonial buildings in Padang City and Bandung City. The results showed that this potential has not been utilized for tourism objects optimally. Many buildings in the city of Bandung are used as commercial places such as cafes, restaurants and hotels. This change in function has caused the building to lose its artistic and historical value. Meanwhile, in the city of Padang, many buildings are dirty and neglected, thus destroying the city's aesthetics.The factor is difficult to use the building because many buildings are private property Local governments mostly use these buildings for offices, museums and public facilities. However, this potential has not been widely used for tourism objects.

Business Model Innovation (Case Study of Family Business in Kopo Jujitsu Indonesia (KJI) and Women Self Defense Kopo Ryu (WSDK) in West Java

Ida Hindarsah — 2021-01-30

At a macro level, the number of business actors during the Covid 19 period decreased, including family business people, but for some people, especially for victims of layoffs, this condition forced them to continue to survive, one of the things that was done was to build a business together with their family. The purposes of research are to find out the business conditions in the Kopo Jujitsu Inonesia (KJI) and Women Self Defense Kopo-Ryu environments (WSDK). What business model innovations are carried out by the family businesses in the KJI and WSD environments. This study uses a qualitative method. This type of research is a case study in the KJI and WSDK environments. The data collection method was carried out by in-depth interviews with 10 key informants of family business actors. Participant observation and documentation study. Then the data analysis technique in this study uses data collection, data reduction, display data and conclusions from data analysis. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the condition of the family business shows that all business actors have different business models, currently having almost the same problems, namely market access, use of technology and social media, financing and human resources. Meanwhile, business model innovation is carried out by building creative and innovative businesses, based on information technology, increasing human resources and having a value proposition.

Life Table of the Migratory Locust (Locusta migratoria L.) on Different Host Plants

Nikolas Nik — 2021-02-09

The migratory locust (Locusta migratoria L.) is an important agricultural pest and has a broad host range, including various Gramineae plants, such as maize, rice, sorghum, barley, grasses, bamboo leaves, and several other types of plants. Due to the variety of existing plants in an area, understanding how different host plants affect migratory locust may provide insight into the population dynamic of this insects. This information may reveal susceptible phases for pest management. This study was designed to compile and to measure demographic parameters of the migratory locust on different types of host plants. The results showed that, locust migratory developed the fastest when fed with maize and the longest life span of imago was 131.00 days (males) and 122.33 days (females).Demographic parameters of migratory locust showed the highest number (G = 17.67 and R₀ = 13.57 female individuals). At all stage of life and demographic parameters, locust fed with corn leaf showed that it was a suitable host plant for the development of locusts.This information may imply that continuous planting of maize may possess the risk of the migratory locust to develop rapidly. Therefore, diversification might be needed to suppress locust growth.

The Quality of the Civil Service Apparatus as an Important Challenge in Bureaucratic Reform

Dila Novita — 2021-02-09

Human resources are the most crucial factor in government institutions to realize the Grand Design of Bureaucratic Reform; for this reason, Indonesia issued Law Number 5 of 2014 concerning State Civil Apparatus. This study aims to analyze the quality of state civil servants' quality of human resources, especially in the Department of Population and Civil Registration, Bekasi City, West Java Province, Indonesia. Researchers examined this by using the Constructivism Paradigm with Qualitative Research Methods accompanied by a case study research design. Data collection techniques include direct observation, in-depth interviews, and literature study. The results showed that the apparatus's performance had been running according to the regulations and implementation of Population Administration and Civil Registration, especially the Bekasi City, with the competence of employees being competent with those who were not yet competent. However, the implementation of institutional work is still running well because employees have an essential ability to master Information Technology, which helps facilitate their work. To maximize the implementation of public services, the Department of Population and Civil Registration requires human resources to implement better service innovations to achieve excellent service to the community as an essential effort to realize Bureaucratic Reform.

The Influence of Profit Sharing Rate, Asset Quality and Liquidity on Mudharabah Financing

Ifah Masrifah — 2021-02-09

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of the level of profit sharing, asset quality, and liquidity on mudharabah financing in Islamic Commercial Banks. The profit sharing rate is the proportion of profits obtained from mudharabah financing activities. Asset quality is measured through Non Performing Finance (NPF) and Islamic bank liquidity is used by the Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR).The sample used in this study is profit sharing data, Non Performing Financing, Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Amount of Mudharabah Financing in Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia which are recorded in the 2015-2019 Financial Services Authority. Of the 14 banks, there are 9 Islamic Commercial Banks that meet the completeness of the data to be included in this study. The data analysis technique uses a panel data approach, which uses panel data regression procedures from the Eviews Ver 10.0 program.From the results of the Chow test and the Lagrange Multiplier test, the best Common Effect Model was selected according to the research data. Furthermore, the research states that partially (t test) that the Profit Sharing Rate variable has a significant effect on Mudharabah Financing, while the NPF variable and the FDR variable do not have a significant effect on Mudharabah Financing. The value of Adjusted R2 shows that the Profit Sharing Rate, Non Performing Financing, and Financing to Deposit Ratio affect Mudharabah Financing by 86.5%.

Determinants of Performance Impact on Quality Auditor

Kamilah Sa'diah — 2021-02-09

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence about the influence of auditor professionalism, auditor independence, professional ethics, organizational culture, leadership style on auditor quality. The number of respondents as many as 137 auditor functional officers was taken as a sample using purposive sampling. Data analysis in this study using Partial Least Square Model. The results showed that the professionalism of auditors, professional ethics, and organizational culture had a positive effect on auditor performance. The study also shows that leadership style has a negative effect on auditor quality, while auditor independence and performance allowances have not been proven to affect auditor quality. Other findings show that every action of all parties, both auditors and leadership levels in accordance with existing professional ethics and auditing standards, will later be able to improve the quality of auditors and can further increase public confidence in government auditors.