Proceeding of International Conference on Innovations in Social Sciences Education and Engineering

MEDIA LITERACY: BUILDING CHILDREN’S FOUNDATIONAL ETHIC FOR LIVING IN THE DIGITAL AGE

Salman Hasibuan — 2023-06-29

Abstract. Today we live in a world where media, especially the electronic and digital, have experienced a tremendous explosion. They affect the personal and socio-cultural life of digital society, including children who begin to use digital media at an early age. There are emerging demands to empower children with a set of analytical skills to negotiate the risks and opportunities of online activities and encourage them to express themselves aesthetically and by forming attitudes, moral standards, and principles as the ethical foundation for living in the digital media environment. This article employed library research with a qualitative approach. References are derived from relevant books, statutory documents, journals, scientific articles, and research reports. After the data is collected, it is analyzed by reducing the data, presenting the data, and drawing conclusions. Research results revealed that media literacy is imperative for children to ethically and responsibly navigate the complexities of this ever-changing media environment.

PERFORMANCE OF HOTEL FRONTLINER EMPLOYEES IN VIEW FROM THE HRM AND HRD FRAMEWORK

Indah Wahyu Utami — 2023-07-02

Tourism revenue dropped dramatically due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite a significant increase in three- to five-star hotels in Surakarta City, Indonesia, in the last five years. Hotels as business organizations supporting tourism activities are required to be dynamic and use various strategies to win the competition. Hospitality service providers continue to develop strategies to improve customer service and face increasingly fierce competition. The availability of human resources is an important component to compete in the hospitality industry, especially at the forefront, which is where the hotel service system begins. Variables part of the selected HRM Reward system and variables part of the selected HRD career development. This study aimed to examine and analyze the impact of reward systems, and career development, directly on the performance of frontline employees. A total of 289 respondents were selected from the entire population of frontline hotel services in 3 to 5-star hotels in Surakarta City. Sampling using a stratified random sampling technique. Data collection by questionnaire then modeling using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Data processing and analysis with a combination of SPSS version 26, and SMART PLS version 4.0. The results of this study have one accepted hypothesis. This study concludes that (i) Career development as an independent variable has a direct effect on employee performance with a p-value of 0.0012, (ii) Reward system as an independent variable does not have a direct effect on employee performance with a p-value of 0.6468. A hotel's frontline employees will perform well if hoteliers provide opportunities for better career development rather than just rewards.

DIFFERENCE OF STIMULATION OF MODERN MASSAGE AND CONVENTIONAL ON THE GROWTH OF INFANT

Royani Chairiyah — 2023-07-02

Massage is very beneficial in optimizing baby's growth, by increasing the absorption of food so that the baby is hungry faster and the baby will suckle more often. This absorption can increase body weight, body length, and head circumference in infants. Massage is a non-pharmacological therapy to overcome growth problems in infants in the form of gentle relaxation techniques and rarely causes side effects. Midwives as health workers provide services that support babies from birth to 2 (two) years old by conducting early stimulation of growth. This study aims to analyze the effect of modern and conventional massage stimulation on body weight, body length, and head circumference of infants aged 3-6 months. Utilizing a two-group pretest-posttest control group design, this study was an experimental quantitative study. Primary data were collected through measurement of body length, body weight, and head circumference. The independent variable is the stimulation of massage, the dependent variable is Body Length, Body Weight, and Head Circumference, and the confounding variables are the baby's gender, mother's education, mother's employment status. The population in this study were mothers who had babies aged 3-6 months who were registered in two midwives' independent practices. The sample of this study was 140 infants under the age of two, divided into groups including the intervention and control group, each of which was 70 infants. The research sample was selected using non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. Post-test was conducted after 4 times of massage. The analytical test used was the Wilcoxon test. This study results that there were differences in modern and conventional massage on growth during pretest and posttest (p=0.000). The difference was found in infant body weight and length in both the intervention and control groups. However, the difference was not found in infant head circumference. Overall, the study is convincing that both massage facilitates growth through the massage given.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EATING HABIT AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN SPORTS SPECIAL CLASS STUDENTS

Dinda Nafilla — 2023-08-17

Eating habits are the way individuals and groups choose, consume, and use available food based on the social and cultural factors in which they live. Sport special class student are students in their early teens who undergo special programs, where students run training programs according to specialization sports and academic activities. This study aims to analyze the relationship of food choice with the nutritional status of sport special class students, Eating habits were examined with the Adolesence Food Habit Checklist (AFHC) questionnaire developed and validated by Johnson et al (2002). From filling out the questionnaire, the results can be categorized based on the truth in answering into healthy eating habits and unhealthy eating habits. The research design is cross sectional, conducted at SMPN 1 Surakarta in January 2023. The sampling technique was carried out with a simple random sampling technique so that 129 was obtained as the minimum number of research samples. The collection of personal data such as age, gender and address was filled in by the respondents themselves. Nutritional status data using anthropometry, and determined based on BMI / U. Nutritional knowledge data using the Adolesence Food Habit Checklist (AFHC). Nutritional status data is carried out weight and height weighing with strature meters and digital body scales that have been calibrated. Data analysis using the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was no relationship between eating habit and nutritional status (p>0.05). Meanwhile, eating habits in KKO students found 77.4% to have healthy eating habits and 22.6%. The results of this study may have a tendency for research subjects to answer not in accordance with their daily eating habits, this can happen because the research questionnaire option is closed, so that research subjects tend to answer what is considered right, not what is actually done.

THE EFFECT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON THE PERFORMACE OF SHARIA BANKING IN NORTH SUMATERA

Ahmad Rojali — 2023-08-07

The banking industry in Indonesia is currently a relatively dynamic economic system and the most developed compared to other industries. The bank acts as a financial intermediary between those who have excess funds and those in need. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of the implementation of good corporate governance on the performance of Islamic banking in Medan City. The purpose of GCG implementation is to encourage sustainable development of the company through management based on the principles of transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence, and fairness. This research is qualitative research, using interview and observation techniques to collect data. The type of data used is primary data obtained from the Bank Indonesia website and secondary data obtained from various journals related to GCG and Sharia Bank performance. The results of this study show that the implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in Indonesia is very important to support sustainable economic growth and to ensure the stability of banks in order to continue to operate well, especially in terms of profitability and high capacity. To meet banking regulatory requirements in providing comfort and security for customers and investors who invest in Islamic banking.

QUALITY CONTROL ANALYSIS IN PRODUCTION BLOCK PAVING USING THE STATISTICAL METHOD QUALITY CONTROL (SQC) IN PT. DUTA BETON MANDIRI

Iis Riyana S.T,.M.T — 2023-07-02

Duta Beton Mandiri is a company engaged in the concrete-based manufacturing and its development focuses on ready production mix, paving, bishop's hat, caster, hexagonal, brick, precast, uditch, and stone mill. Making a sustainable product is responsibility as a form of quality policy with ISO 90012015 STANDART with certificate number 1377Q. The problem is in company PT. Mandiri Beton Ambassador is one of the causes of product defects and damage to paving blocks. To reduce defects in paving blocks at PT. Mandiri Beton Ambassador in handling quality control issues and based on the background it will be analyzed using the method Statistical Quality Control (SQC). The goals to be achieved in this research is to determine the percentage of product defects and causes of defects

KNOWLEDGE SHARING IN BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE ECONOMY

Kosasih — 2023-08-07

This study aims to investigate the implementation of knowledge sharing in efforts to improve human resources quality in Hanjeli Tourism Village, Sukabumi Regency. Knowledge sharing is the process of disseminating knowledge and skills that can enhance individual and organizational performance. Previous studies have shown that the implementation of knowledge sharing has positive impacts in various community development fields. Several studies in villages in Sigi, Karawang, and Minahasa Regencies have demonstrated improvements in village officials' performance, farmers' production capacity, and inclusiveness in development. Hanjeli Tourism Village faces challenges in terms of limited knowledge and technological capacity. However, they have successfully overcome these issues through knowledge sharing activities initiated by the village youth. Despite facing rejection and obstacles, the community in this village has managed to transform their way of life by developing sustainable agriculture and tourism sectors.

THE ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL EMPOWERMENT IN CULTIVATING THE PSYCHOLOGICAL CAPITAL OF EMPLOYEES IN THE ORGANIZATION

Nur Herawati — 2023-07-02

The purpose of this paper is to present a paper in the context of the role of psychological empowerment in cultivating employee psychological capital in organizations. This paper presents a literature review on psychological empowerment and psychological capital according to positive psychology. Psychological empowerment in cultivating the psychological capital of employees in organizations is practiced and conceptualized. Psychological empowerment refers to employees' internal motivation to perform a task and the importance of the job to them. Meanwhile, psychological capital includes all behaviors that can bring positive results for individuals and organizations. Some of the assumptions made to conceptualize empowerment have an impact on the psychological capital employees develop and the possible outcomes of psychological empowerment and psychological capital can also increase competitive advantage through organizational creativity.

ANALYSIS OF THE SUCCESS OF THE GOOGLE CLASSROOM APPLICATION AT THE UNIVERSITY LEVEL USING THE DELONE MCLEAN MODEL

Mutiara Andayani Komara — 2023-08-18

Learning media is important to help educator practitioners deliver knowledge to the audience, especially at the university level. It makes sense because the students will be known more observations about the main studied field of knowledge. But many challenges are taken into consideration due to the lack of adequate resources. Therefore, online learning media is used to help offline learning, also known as blended learning. One of the most used applications for blended learning is Google Classroom. This application is happening when covid-19 disease that online learning is always used at all levels of education. But when the pandemic is over, many lecturers still used the application because they think that more effective when they use Blended Learning Method. One of the higher education institutions in Purwakarta Regency which has a relatively high representative value is Wastukancana College of Technology. This university has five study programs and many of the lecturers who teach still use the Google Classroom application to be used as a Blended Learning learning medium. To assist this research stage, the SEM method and the Delone Mclean research model were used which were considered appropriate and accurate in analyzing the success of an information system specifically for its use in Blended Learning.

THE EFFECT OF LOCAL OWN-SOURCE REVENUE AND VILLAGE FUNDS ON THE POVERTY RATE IN THE PROVINCE OF NORTH SUMATRA

Darwin Damanik — 2023-07-02

This study aims to determine the effect of Local Own Revenue and Village Funds on Poverty Levels in North Sumatra Province. The data used is in the form of secondary data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics with a time span from 2018 to 2022, using research objects of 27 Regencies/Cities in North Sumatra Province. The analytical method used in this study is the panel data analysis method with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) Analysis model. The test results prove that the Regional Original Income variable has a significant negative effect on the poverty rate in North Sumatra Province, the Village Fund variable has a significant negative effect on the poverty rate in North Sumatra Province. And together the variables of Local Own Revenue and Village Funds have a significant influence on the level of poverty in North Sumatra Province.

ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON COMPANY VALUE AT PT. ASTRA HONDA MOTOR MEDAN

Tonny Setiawan Sinaga — 2023-06-28

The development of the business world which continues to increase every year requires business people to develop the implementation of a new corporate governance system, namely good corporate governance. This research is classified as quantitative descriptive research. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the mechanism of Good Corporate Governance (managerial ownership and independent commissioners) either partially or simultaneously on company value as measured by Price to Book Value (PBV) at PT. Astra Honda Motor Medan. The data used is secondary data with data collection techniques through the official website of the research object. The data analysis technique used is statistical multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that by means of a partial test managerial ownership and independent commissioners have no effect on firm value. Simultaneously managerial ownership and independent commissioners have no effect on firm value (Price to Book Value)

THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN STRENGTHENING MULTICULTURAL TOLERANCE AMONG DIGITAL CITIZENSHIP

Satrio Alpen Pradanna — 2023-07-02

Social media has become one of the most popular mediums in the current digital era. However, with the ease of information access and communication offered by social media, various challenges and problems have also emerged, one of which is the decreasing level of multicultural tolerance in the digital community. The rise of hate speech on various social media platforms shows that digital citizens still lack a tolerant attitude. Multicultural tolerance is crucial in diverse societies, where cultural, religious, and racial diversity is increasingly complex and demands respect for differences. Therefore, research on the role of social media in strengthening multicultural tolerance is essential. This study aims to examine how social media can strengthen multicultural tolerance among digital citizens and find effective strategies to improve multicultural tolerance through social media. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature review method to identify the factors influencing multicultural tolerance and study the role of social media in strengthening multicultural tolerance. The results show that social media can strengthen multicultural tolerance in the current digital community, but it needs to be used wisely and with good digital literacy to reduce social conflicts and enhance diversity in society. Therefore, the results of this research are expected to provide an important contribution to understanding the impact and role of social media in strengthening multicultural tolerance and provide strategic suggestions for using social media to strengthen multicultural tolerance in the digital community.

RURAL TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN MALANG REGENCY: WHAT ABOUT LOCAL COMMUNITY READINESS?

Trisetia Wijijayanti — 2023-08-17

The rural areas of Malang Regency have experienced enormous growth in tourism development in recent years. Villages in this region strive to create tourism-related activities by exploring their unique potential. However, the idea of emerging tourism development often originates from a limited number of sources, leading to many villages experiencing failures. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the level of community engagement in tourism development to address this issue. The assessment was conducted by measuring the local residents’ perception of local involvement and government agencies in tourism development in six villages in Malang Regency. Furthermore, the survey method with descriptive statistical analysis was employed to measure the perception of society. The results showed that the community was eager to engage in the formulation of village government policies related to tourism development. They also expected the village to consult with the local community before making any decisions on the development of tourism in their area. Notably, the success and sustainability of tourism development were dependent on the full support of all parties, specifically the local community.

CONCEPT AND APPLICATION OF CHARACTER EDUCATION IN THE PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA AS AN EFFORT TO STRENGTHEN CHARACTER IN THE ERA OF DISRUPTION

Hendri Irawan — 2023-07-02

Character education is an important aspect in preparing a generation with good character and morality. In the era of disruption, with rapid technological and information advancements, it is crucial to strengthen the character of the younger generation to face constant challenges and changes. One of the current concepts of character education being applied is the Pancasila student profile. The Pancasila student profile consists of six dimensions, including faith and devotion to the One and Only God, noble morality, global diversity, mutual cooperation, independence, critical thinking, and creativity. This concept of character education can be implemented through various activities in schools, such as promoting good behavior, introducing Pancasila values, and enforcing discipline. The research methodology used in this article is a qualitative descriptive approach, employing literature review and observation techniques to collect relevant articles related to the research topic. The research findings demonstrate that the concept and application of the Pancasila student profile serve as character education efforts to equip the younger generation in the era of disruption. Through its six dimensions, it is expected that students will develop Pancasila character in line with the nation's worldview. By strengthening students' character, we can prepare them to become a younger generation ready to face future changes and challenges.

THE EFFECT OF TRAINING AND MENTORING ON THE PERFORMANCE OF PRINCIPALS OF TANOTO FOUNDATION’S PINTAR PROGRAM PARTNER SCHOOLS IN BATU BARA DISTRICT

Felly Ardan — 2023-08-07

Training is a process that is key to improving one's skills, attitudes and knowledge, and helping build awareness on socio-economic aspects. The main objective of this study was to assess and investigate the effect of training and mentoring on the performance of the principals of Tanoto Foundation's PINTAR program partner schools in Batu Bara District. The PINTAR program is an interactive educational program through a learning management system to improve the quality of educators. This type of research is descriptive research with quantitative approach with the questionnaire method. The survey was used to collect data from a sample population of school principals who had attended the 2022 training in Batubara District. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The results showed that the training design, training needs assessment, training delivery style and training evaluation has a significant positive effect on the performance of school principals in Batubara District.

CHATGPT AS A VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENT : MULTIDISCIPLINARY SIMULATIONS

FX. Risang Baskara — 2023-07-02

This study examines the potential of ChatGPT as a virtual learning environment for multidisciplinary simulations. Multidisciplinary learning is essential for addressing complex challenges such as achieving sustainable development goals and implementing the Fourth Industrial Revolution transformation. The study uses ChatGPT to simulate real-world scenarios and challenges to provide students with practical experiences and hands-on training. The study explores case studies involving multiple disciplines, which can enhance students’ understanding of the interconnectedness of various fields of study and their ability to develop innovative solutions to real-world challenges. The study addresses the following central questions: What is the potential of ChatGPT as a virtual learning environment for multidisciplinary simulations? What are the benefits of using case studies involving multiple disciplines? How can feedback mechanisms be used to provide personalised guidance to students? The study draws on previous research showing the potential of virtual learning environments and simulations in enhancing student learning outcomes. The study fills a gap in previous research by exploring the use of ChatGPT as a virtual learning environment for multidisciplinary simulations. The study employs qualitative research methods to analyse the potential of ChatGPT as a virtual learning environment for multidisciplinary simulations. The study’s findings indicate that using ChatGPT can provide students with a unique and engaging learning experience that prepares them for the challenges of the real world while promoting multidisciplinary learning and research. The study suggests that using ChatGPT as a virtual learning environment can enhance students’ learning outcomes and promote collaboration across different fields of study.

OPTIMIZATION OF THE AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION CENTER AS A CYBER EXTENSION INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CENTER IN CENTRAL LAMPUNG REGENCY

Sahrul Ari Irawan — 2023-08-12

Various institutions in agriculture are currently experiencing weaknesses in their implementation so they need to be improved and optimized as roles and functions as they should. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of BPP characteristics on the use of cyber extension and find out various ways to optimize the role and function of BPP in Central Lampung. Cyber Extension is expected to be an optimization of the current BPP through BPP Kostratani which makes BPP a data and information center. The location of research was carried out in Central Lampung Regency in four sub-districts. The total respondents were 40 people divided into 4 districts in Central Lampung, namely Mount Sugih, Seputih Raman, Trimurjo, and Elephant City. The analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis methods and descriptive analysis. The results showed that there was no significant influence between the characteristics of the Agricultural Extension Center on the use of cyber extension, as well as ways to optimize the role and function of BPP starting from compiling extension programs, implementing extension programs that have been prepared, and optimization in providing various agricultural data and information (cyber extension).

THE CONCEPT OF DEVELOPING BUKIT PENGHARAPAN CHRISTIAN BUSINESS AND TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE STUDENT’S ENTREPRENEURAL ACTIVITIES (CASE STUDY OF FRUIT BOBA BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT)

Gabriella Charoline Violeta Toelle — 2023-07-02

Entrepreneurship is an innovative and creative activity that forms the basis for developing human resources to improve the quality of life. Improving economic conditions in Indonesia is very dependent on the amount of business development because conducting business activities plays an important role in increasing economic income. Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Kristen (ITBK) Bukit Pengharapan has a learning and teaching strategy by creating an Entrepreneurship Development Program through Backbone courses that teach all students to create, develop, and run a business. From this background, it is necessary to plan a concept for developing entrepreneurial activities for ITBK Bukit Pengharapan students. “Bowah Boba Buah Naga” is a form of developing entrepreneurship activities carried out by ITBK Bukit Pengharapan students who are engaged in the culinary field, namely food and beverages, where this business is developing with an innovation in dragon fruit processing. The purpose of this research was to find a concept that students can use to increase entrepreneurial opportunities. The method in this study uses a qualitative approach in which the research approach is carried out through field observation and an intensive study of the business development background that has been developed. The concept used in the development of “Bowah Boba Buah Naga” entrepreneurship is by implementing the 7P marketing mix, namely Product, Price, Place, Promotion, People, Process, Physical Evidence, by implementing this marketing mix it can help to form a concept to increase and develop activity opportunities ITBK Bukit Pengharapan student entrepreneurship.

OPTIMIZATION OF TIME DEPOSIT CLASSIFICATION USING KNN ALGORITHM WITH INFORMATION GAIN FEATURE SELECTION

Anggun Pambudi — 2023-07-02

A broad marketing strategy in the banking and financial services industry to serve business, investment, and banking companies has the opportunity to carry out promotions and marketing strategies efficiently with the help of technology. Customer identity that provides a promotional response to a product is an important part of marketing. Data mining can provide solutions to these problems. With the method used in completing direct marketing, there are still data features that have little effect on performance in direct marketing so it provides a low level of accuracy to increase the level of performance is done by reducing several features that do not affect direct marketing by using add information gain on the KNN algorithm to get good performance. The first step is to model with the KNN algorithm in a limited way using 5-fold cross-validation to produce the best K value, namely K = 9 with an accuracy of 89.72%, 98% recall, and 91% precision. The addition of information gain to the KNN algorithm at K=9 using 5-fold-cross-validation produces an accuracy value of 90.49%, a recall of 97 %, and 92% precision so that the addition of information gain to the KNN algorithm can increase the accuracy value and provide an increase in the proportion of precision.

BUREAUCRATIC REFORM IN PUBLIC SERVICES : THE ROLE OF VILLAGE FUNDS IN INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT

Andi Onasis — 2023-08-07

Bureaucratic reform is needed to improve the performance of the state civil apparatus, especially in managing the budget that is disbursed by the center to each regional work unit. Bureaucratic reform is expected to change the current service system, especially those directly related to the community. Reforms in prospering the community by improving infrastructure using the village fund budget as a form of facilitating access and economic development of communities and villages. However, the constraints of the budget used are not openly explained and the village fund budget which is intended for village welfare both in terms of group empowerment infrastructure and advice and infrastructure is still a polemic. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The data analysis techniques used are data condensation, conclusion drawing and verification, and data display. The results of the study are in the process of public service bureaucratic reform, especially in the use of budgets and villages, there are several things that need to be improved, namely program planning, timeliness, accuracy of cost calculations, and accuracy of measurements and objectives for the use of village fund budgets. If this is realized, all forms of activities, both physical and non-physical development sectors, especially infrastructure, will automatically be achieved and the use of the budget is in accordance with the post.

AGILE GOVERNANCE AS A FORM OF PUBLIC SERVICE TRANSFORMATION

Arif Ferdian — 2023-08-12

Agile governance is a service that is needed today because of the times that utilize IT more. Agile governance without discipline cannot develop, and with discipline without agility, it cannot be competitive. Agile governance is an effective form of service transformation to provide convenience to the community, but in reality, there are still obstacles, especially related to human resources. They tend to slow down services on the grounds that files are piling up and leaders are not yet in place. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the implementation of agile governance at the Palopo City Land Office. The researcher uses a qualitative approach that is descriptive in nature, namely to find out or describe the reality of the events under study. Data collection techniques include interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is the NVIVO 12 application. Based on the research results, agile governance applied in government agencies still faces several obstacles. Agile governance was first implemented in the business world to accelerate services by considering citizens as customers. But the government sector, especially the land agency, is a civil society that must be served without taking into account material benefits. Agile governance still has shortcomings, especially in the application of applications that have not all been accepted by the community. The services provided by staff still cause classic problems such as slow processes, family systems, and the provision of money as a means of accepting files.

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY-BASED VILLAGE ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES IN SINJAI REGENCY

Administrator — 2023-06-29

Administrative information systems in recent years have often been used in business companies, this can be used as an example within the scope of government because along with the development of technology and communication, it will be a solution to existing problems. The need for good and correct administration in every organization aims to maximize work results and speed up the delivery of information within the organization.(Rahmawati and Fatmawati 2020). This research has revealed the quality and effectiveness of the use of information technology in village administration services in the Sinjai district. As for the utilization of information technology that is used for village administration services, namely SIPADES, which is the Village Asset Management System that uses an application for recording village asset administration by the mandate of Permendagri 1/2016 concerning village asset management, SISKEUDES, which is an application used for village financial administration. SIMKad Desa is an application that supports village governments in integrating the Population Database. The indicators in service are Responsiveness where the service at the village office has responded well to village residents regarding service matters, as for the following indicator, Responsibility for service has a sense of responsibility towards villagers in terms of service, and also having an indicator of Accountability for this service that has good ethics towards villagers both in service and not in service.

THE ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF READINESS TOWARD THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CHARACTER-BASED CURRICULUM

Wina Dewi — 2023-08-12

The character education is highly important to implement in the present time. The quality of a nation also determined by its quality of characters. The rapid pace of technology, the high demand of economic and other lifestyle needs, stated as several factors responsible for current descending state of human character, especially in this post-pandemic period. This study aimed to perceive the state of readiness toward implementing character-based curriculum in one of middle school in Bandung. The analysis is focused on various dimensions, these are: physical space, behavior, activities, objects and events. This study utilized a qualitative approach with a case study model, carried out by observing and conducting a descriptive analysis of all emerged real-life events without intervene nor induced treatment to the participants. The employed data collection techniques were direct class observation at one grade level and interviews with teacher and student. The observation proposes that a coherent character-based curriculum implementation brings together five dimensions in an actionable way. All of these supporting dimensions of implementation: the availability of physical space, capability of the people involved, activity or programs, involved objects, and various real-life events need to be well prepared especially in the planning stage. The state of readiness of these various dimensions can affect the implementation of the character-based curriculum in education units. Therefore, a proper multi-dimensional analysis is required to determine the extent to which the implementation is coherent and can result in effective change, also as a resource for reflection on how to move forward with or assess a curriculum implementation strategy.

COMPANY PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS BASED ON ISO 9001 COMPLIANCE USING BALANCED SCORECARD METHOD IN PT. SNW ELECTRONICS

Eko Riwayadi — 2023-08-12

Business competition continues to increase, and the selection of the right strategy required the company to grow sustainably. By 2030, estimated requirement for food and beverages will increase significantly, and will reach 194 billion US dollars. The requirement of coolers and freezers also increases in accordance with the development of food and beverage growth. PT. SNW Electronics experienced a decrease in sales revenue of coolers and freezers up to 6% in 2020. In contrast, competing companies experienced a significant increase thus an analysis of the performance of the company that has won the ISO 9001:2015 certificate required to carry out. The analysis has conducted to determine the company's performance from a financial and non-financial perspective based on the analysis of the balanced scorecard method, to determine the company's compliance with the implementation of ISO 9001:2015, and to determine the contribution of ISO 9001:2015 compliance to the company's performance. This qualitative research uses the method of observation and interviews with informants consisting of top management and employees of the company. Qualitative datas processed and analyzed using Nvivo 12Plus software. The results showed that the company's performance from the non-financial perspective was good, while the financial perspective was not. The company's compliance with ISO 9001:2015 is good, and the contribution of ISO 9001:2015 to the company's performance is good. The implications of this research encourage top management to take significant steps to improve performance from a financial perspective, for example by increasing product prices. Non-financial performance has been good so that it can encourage the achievement of financial performance, only out- of-the-box steps required to improve financial performance. This state-of-the-art research conducted in a company based on ISO 9001: 2015 compliance with performance measurement using the balanced scorecard method, which is rare or even never done by other researchers before. ISO 9001:2015 as a high-quality management system with its seven-management principles prooved significantly contributed to the company's performance.

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE BEFORE AND AFTER COVID-19 PANDEMIC EVIDENCE IN INDONESIA

Muliyani — 2023-08-12

This study aims to test whether there are differences in liquidity, profitability, leverage, and market ratios from the impact of during and after the covid-19 pandemic. The sample in this study consisted of 60 observations from 30 manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020 and 2021. The manufacturing sector was used as the object of the research because manufacturing sector companies are engaged in the real sector where there are various types of businesses in the sector compared to other sectors. Testing in this study used the Wilcoxon rank test. The results show that there are differences in the average values of the leverage variables during and after the covid-19 pandemic. While the liquidity, profitability and market ratios have no difference in the average values during and after the covid-19 pandemic. The results show that during the COVID-19 pandemic, manufacturing companies experienced a decline in the quality of company asset management, so that it had an impact on the company's condition in fulfilling company obligations, although manufacturing companies were still able to make profits even though they experienced a decline.

THE INFLUENCE OF FARMER’S CHARACTERISTICS ON FARMERS' BEHAVIOR IN APPLYING HEALTHY RICE CULTIVATION IN EAST LAMPUNG REGENCY

Anggun Safitri — 2023-08-12

This research aims to knowing the characteristics of farmers in cultivating healthy rice plants that are eco-friendly in East Lampung Regency. This research was conducted in Sub-district of Braja Selebah and Sekampung Udik, East Lampung Regency in November 2022. The population in this research consisted of five farmers groups who received the Healthy Rice Cultivation Area Demonstration Program in 2021. The respondents in this research there are 69 people who were selected using simple random sampling technique with an allocation of the sample proportion. This research uses a survey method with a descriptive-quantitative used non-parametric statistics multiple linear regression test. The results showed that the characteristics of farmers that influenced the behavior of farmers in implementing healthy rice cultivation were education level and cosmopolitan level. Behavior that arises from within a person is certainly influenced by certain factors, especially from within himself which is associated with the characteristics possessed by a person so that the higher the level of education and cosmopolitan a person, the higher the level of behavior to do something.

DIFFERENCES IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS BETWEEN PALM OIL COMPANIES IN INDONESIA AND MALAYSIA

Meilda Wiguna — 2023-08-12

This study aims to analyze the difference in sustainable development indicators of palm oil companies in Indonesia compared to Malaysia. Sustainable development requires companies to consider corporate performance goals in three dimensions, environmental, economic, and social. Palm oil companies in Indonesia and Malaysia need to pay attention to indicators in sustainable development. In determining sustainable development indicators, sometimes between one country and another country has differences. The palm oil industry in Indonesia and Malaysia has been hit by controversies over deforestation resulting in high carbon content, endangering wildlife and threatening biodiversity. This can affect the sustainable development goals. For this reason, it is necessary to analyze whether there are differences in sustainable development indicators of palm oil companies in Indonesia compared to Malaysia. Synergy between environmental protection, economic growth, and social security for the world is needed. The population in this study is palm oil companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and Bursa Malaysia for the 2019-2021 period. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling techniques and obtained samples of 45 companies. The data analysis used is an independent sample t-test with SPSS software tools. The results showed that there was no difference in sustainable development indicators in Indonesian and Malaysian palm oil companies. Both countries have taken the same path in realizing sustainable development.

THE STUDY OF OCONOMIC RESIDENTIAL BUILDING WITH ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY CONCEPT IN KUTUH VILLAGE

Ni Kadek Sri Ebtha Yuni — 2023-08-12

A House is designed to be able to provide comfort for its occupants including the requirements for ventilation systems, lighting, sanitation, and the use of building materials. The concept applied is energy-efficient homes, by utilizing natural air and natural lighting. The concept of an environmentally friendly building or green building concept is the process of construction stages from the planning, implementation and use of construction products that are environmentally friendly, efficient in the use of energy/resources, as efficient cost and pay attention to the health of the occupants. Designing the house in such a way that it is not completely dependent on the air conditioning (AC) and lights. In addition, the selection of building materials needs to be considered as well, that in the use of materials for buildings, those materials are to be renewable (easily replaced). Thus, so the balance is maintained. After the design determined, the costs of the construction can be estimated. The environmentally friendly concept is adopted in residential buildings of type 36 m2 is the arrangement and use of land according to its designation, saving energy resources (electricity and water), improving health and comfort, choosing environmentally friendly materials and have the longlife cycle. The construction cost according to the adopted design is IDR 165,381,649. This value includes tax of 11%. The operational costs for the type 36 m2 residential house is IDR 688,333 per month consisting of maintenance, electricity, water, debris and dues.

GREEN TRANSPORTATION IN REVIEW FROM THE ASPECT OF NOISE

Husni Mubarak — 2023-08-12

Study This aims to produce Green Transportation under review from aspect noise . analyze level noise consequence activity transportation with raw quality level noise in accordance area allotment or environment based on Decree of the Minister of State for the Environment Life No KEP 48/MENLH/11/1996. Study This is studies case Where focus the problem only on the level calculation prediction consequence Then cross with the Calculation of Road Traffic Noise (CoRTN) formula and measurements noise with Sound Level Meter (SLM) as well data collection using questionnaire. Data analysis used are normality test, univariate and independent sample test. Based on results survey noise and calculations CoRTN got level noise Then cross on the road General Sudirman, on the day thursday and monday obtained level noise average Lowest with SLM is 71.30 dB ie located at the location of Jalan Jenderal Sudirman on the day Thursday 16.30 – 17.30. while the highest generated at the location of Jalan Jenderal Sudirman on the day Thursday at 07.00 - 08.00 at 75.52 dB. Based on results from questionnaire with testing independent Test sample obtained level noise Then the average traffic at the location of Jalan Jenderal Sudirman is 51.45 dB and general mark intensity the resulting noise Good with Sound Level Meter tool as well with calculation equality empirical , has exceed standard raw quality that has set in the Decree of the State Minister for the Environment Life No. KEP.48/MENLH/11/1996. Based on results questionnaire with testing Independent Sample Test on the SPSS 17 application, obtained level noise Then the average traffic at Jalan Jenderal Sudirman is 51.45 dB

THE USE OF FLASHCARD MEDIA TO IMPROVE THE ABILITY TO WRITE KV-KV PATTERN WORDS FOR MILD TUNAGRAHITA CHILDREN IN GRADE 8 AT SLBN 01 JAKARTA

Rizka Nur Laili — 2023-08-12

This study aims to determine the use of flashcards media to improve the ability to write KV-KV pattern words of one of the 8th grade tunagrahita students at SLBN 01 Jakarta. The subject is often wrong when asked to write words in dictation. Therefore, researchers used flashcard media to improve the ability to write KV-KV pattern words of one of the 8th grade students at SLBN 01 Jakarta. The method used in this research is Single Subject Research (SSR) experiment. The approach used is quantitative with A-B-A design. Based on research on subjects with the initials A, the results obtained in the form of a mean level of 55.75% at baseline-1, the subject's mean level increased to 76.74% when given intervention, and again increased to 87.85% after the intervention was completed. Based on the results obtained during the study, it can be concluded that the use of flashcards media can improve the ability to write KV-KV pattern words of one of the 8th grade tunagrahita students at SLBN 01 Jakarta. This is evidenced by an increase in the ability to write KV-KV pattern words such as ball, tooth, finger, foot, eye, nail, deer, cow, broom, and hat. From the results of this study, researchers recommend that oral gymnastics exercises can be used as one of the articulation learning methods in the classroom.

DEVELOPMENT OF MORAL MOVEMENT OF BRING YOUR OWN TUMBLER (BYOT) IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 3 JATINUNGGAL

Leli Rahmawati — 2023-08-12

School is one of the places that always produces waste every day, especially plastic waste. Of course this will have a bad impact on the environment, especially if the waste is not managed properly or recycled. Based on the results of surveys and observations conducted by researchers in November 2022

- December 2022, it shows that in one day the students of State Junior High School 3 Jatinunggal produce 311 plastic waste used as beverage packaging not including waste from food. Of course, if this continues to be allowed, besides having an impact on the environment, it will also have an impact on the health of the students themselves. In addition to the accumulation of used beverage packaging waste, the risk of diabetes also lurks in the health of students. Moreover, the Indonesian Pediatric Association (IDAI) released data on February 1, 2023 related to diabetes cases in children which increased 70 times as of January 2023 compared to 2010.This study aims to develop a moral movement Bring Your Own Tumbler (BYOT) at SMPN 3 Jatinunggal and measure its effectiveness in improving student behavior in reducing the use of disposable plastic drinking containers. The research method used was Research and Development (R&D) with six stages of development and implementation. The research subjects were seventh grade students at SMPN 3 Jatinunggal. The results showed that the development of the BYOT movement was successful and effective in increasing students' behavior in bringing tumblers to school and reducing the use of single-use drinking plastics. In addition, the BYOT movement also helped increase students' awareness about the importance of protecting the environment and maintaining cleanliness. This research proves that the BYOT movement can be an effective tool in improving students' environmental behavior and concern for the environment. Therefore, it is recommended to implement the BYOT movement in other schools to increase public awareness and concern for the environment.

STRATEGIES TO INCREASE CITIZENS’ EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE TO FACE TRANSFORMATION OF THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0 AND ACHIEVE QUALITY EDUCATION

Aisya Rahma Fitri — 2023-08-12

At this time, Citizens show behavior that reflects low emotional intelligence so that it has a negative impact on all lines of life. Negative impacts that are rife, namely brawls, sexual harassment, promiscuity, and so forth. To anticipate this problem, efforts are needed to improve the emotional intelligence of citizens in living their daily lives. Emotional intelligence also plays an important role in the creativity and performance of citizens. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research to explain strategies for increasing citizens' emotional intelligence as an implementation of the transformation of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 to achieve sustainable development goals. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results of the research are: 1) Improving emotional intelligence in informal education is carried out using strategies, such as increasing emotions from a moral perspective, EQ thinking skills, problem solving, having social skills, self-motivation and achievement skills, and emotional strength. 2) Increasing emotional intelligence in formal education by using student center learning, cooperative learning, and affective learning. The methods applied by the teacher in increasing emotional intelligence, namely lectures plus, active discussion, debate, reward and punishment, examples, simulations and media. 2) Increasing emotional intelligence in formal education by using student center learning, cooperative learning, and affective learning. The methods applied by the teacher in increasing emotional intelligence, namely lectures plus, active discussion, debate, reward and punishment, examples, simulations and media. 2) Increasing emotional intelligence in formal education by using student center learning, cooperative learning, and affective learning. The methods applied by the teacher in increasing emotional intelligence, namely lectures plus, active discussion, debate, reward and punishment, examples, simulations and media.

LINK AND MATCH CURRICULUM PLANNING MANAGEMENT AT SMK CENTER OF EXCELLENCE (SMK CENTER OF EXCELLENCE)

Margareta Wahyu Dwi Utari — 2023-08-12

The demands of the times, technology, and science have made the direction of the global industry as well as experience development. The development of the global industrial direction has also impacted the implementation of education in vocational education, especially in Vocational High Schools. Thus, SMK revitalization is often carried out by considering the needs and dynamics of industrial life. Currently, the prevailing SMK revitalization policy is the Center for Excellence SMK. Not all Vocational Schools become pilot Vocational Schools as Centers of Excellence Vocational Schools because one of the requirements is that the curriculum of vocational institutions must be aligned or linked and matched with industrial. Curriculum management capabilities are very influential in developing a curriculum aligned with industrial. The purpose of this study was to specifically discuss the management of curriculum planning, which is aligned between the Center of Excellence Vocational School in Region 1 Central Jakarta and industrial. In particular, the results of this study are explored and explained in detail the curriculum planning management process at the Center of Excellence Vocational School related to the determination of competency skills that align with the policies of the Center of Excellence Vocational School. In total, all schools that became the research object are three SMK Centers of Excellence members of Area 1 Central Jakarta. For this reason, the research method used is a qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through interviews (the management team and academic unit curriculum developers) and document studies.

LOCAL FINANCIAL INDEPENDENCE OUTLOOK TO COPING WITH UNCONDITIONAL SITUATION: EVIDENCE OF MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT IN INDONESIA

Ika Kurnia Indriani — 2023-08-12

Financial independence has a significant influence on handling unconditional situations. The COVID-19 pandemic, as a true shock situation, brings a new perspective to managing local finances. Indonesia’s local government heavily depends on transfers of funds from the central government. The autonomy system has been implemented for twelve years; however, local financial independence has not changed. The central government transferred 86.36 Trillion Rupiah to the local government to help it cope with the pandemic. This research aims to analyze financial independence's responses to shocks from three dimensions: anticipatory capacities (AC), coping capacities (CC), and vulnerabilities. This research used a qualitative approach and archival data analysis from 2014–2021 with 93 samples of municipal governments. Research findings indicate that municipal governments have limited capabilities to anticipate and cope with unconditional situations. The municipal government's budget capacity and financial resilience are low to cope with the unconditional situation. Local financial independence has not changed significantly while fiscal decentralization has been implemented for 20 years

DYNAMIC ARCHIVE STORAGE AT KSU BATANG CEMERLANG

Aria Mulyapradana — 2023-06-29

The purpose of this study is to determine the management of archive storage to support archive retrieval at KSU Batang Cemerlang. Qualitative approaches were used in this study, as well as techniques in data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. The number of informants is 5 informants consisting of 1 owner of KSU Batang Cemerlang, 1 leader in the operational department, and 3 administrative staff. The results showed that dynamic archive storage at KSU Batang Cemerlang was still not running well. The conclusion of this study is 1) dynamic archive storage at KSU Batang Cemerlang is still not running well but has run a manual recording system and sorting archives based on the nature of their usefulness. 2) Inhibiting factors in dynamic archive storage include lack of knowledge possessed by human resources in the field of archives, limited facilities and infrastructure and funding. 3) Efforts to overcome obstacles in dynamic records storage, namely developing employees through training in the field of archives, allocating funds for the purchase of records management equipment and equipment and providing special archive storage rooms.

ELECTRONIC MODULE BASED ON PROBLEM BASED LEARNING FOR ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL IN SUKOHARJO

Sri Lestari — 2023-08-12

Electronic module (e-module) based on Problem Based Learning (PBL) is a digital based learning media which is designed based on PBL in the material description stage. This study aimed to provide suitable e-module based on PBL for Islamic Boarding School. In this study, data was collected through an online and offline validation form that was given to six validators; there are two material expert validators, two media expert validators, and two practitioners or teachers in the different Islamic boarding school in Sukoharjo. The result has shown that e-module are feasible to use, which score of material expert validation, media expert validation and practitioner are 84.59%, 92.58%, and 92.22%. There is no doubt that PBL is valuable tool to teach biology to improve student critical thinking and problem solving skills effectively.

UTILIZATION OF ANDROID BASED APPLICATIONS IN REALIZING QUALITY SERVICES FOR CORRECTIONAL CLIENTS BY THE CENTRAL JAKARTA CORRECTIONAL CENTER

Markus Marselinus Soge — 2023-08-17

Services to the community continue to develop in accordance with technological advances, including services to inmates who have almost completed their criminal period and are outside the penitentiary and are supervised by the correctional center. The research study aims to determine the utilization of android-based applications in realizing quality services for correctional clients by the Central Jakarta Correctional Center. Research methods using descriptive qualitative methods with secondary data sources in the form of android-based applications downloaded from google playstore called 'TemanPAS', which is analyzed descriptively qualitative. The first research results is that the Central Jakarta Correctional Center provides features of online guidance services by community supervisors to correctional clients, features of correctional client work guidance interest data collection services, and features of community research data search services by community supervisors. The second research result is the utilization of the android-based application 'TemanPAS' as a manifestation of two of the dimensions of service quality, namely reliability and responsiveness which are very necessary in the era of technological advances that continue to develop.

Sustainable Tourism Industry Concept and Implementation: Evidence from Indonesia

Henry H. Loupias — 2023-08-18

The tourism sector is the most realistic sector to revive the national economy due to the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia.The contribution of tourism gross domestic product (GDP) namely 4.05% (2020) and 4.2% (2021). Foreign exchange for the tourism sector in 2019 amounted to 16.9 billion US dollars while in 2020 it was 3.2 billion US dollars. In 2022, the government targets the tourism sector's foreign exchange value to increase to US$1.7 billion (±Rp. 24 billion). In 2020 the number of foreign tourists reached 4.05 million people but in 2021 it decreased to 1.5 million people. In 2022 the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy (Kemenparekraf) targets around 1.8 million - 3.6 million foreign tourists. Meanwhile, domestic tourists as mainstay tourists are targeted at 260-280 million. In fact, the tourism industry faces problems because some tourist destinations have not implemented the concept of sustainable tourism as a result of tourism infrastructure development ignoring environmental conservation, generating waste, and not involving human resources around the location. So that, in some cases it has marginalized the local population and lost their livelihoods. Sustainable tourism is a holistic concept that includes economic issues, social concerns, and environmental conservation. Several tourist destinations in Indonesia are more profit oriented, government policies as stakeholders are not synergistic, and others. Therefore, the development of the Indonesian tourism sector needs to be redesigned in accordance with the concept of sustainable tourism to be competitive and sustainable.

NEGATIVE IMPACT OF FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY: A CASE STUDY OF ILLEGAL PEER TO PEER (P2P) LENDING "PINJOL"

Annisa Arifka Sari — 2023-08-19

Financial Technology (“Fintech”) is a new paradigm in the non-bank financial sector in Indonesia. One of the popular “Fintech” products is Peer to Peer (P2P) lending or called Online Loans (hereinafter “Pinjol”). There are two types of "Pinjol", namely legal "Pinjol" which is registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and illegal "Pinjol" which is not registered with the OJK. According to OJK records, as of August 2022, the number of illegal “Fintech” companies was 3,786 platforms. This number shows that illegal "Pinjol" continues to proliferate, which has a negative impact on the development of “Fintech” and micro-economy. In 2021, "Pinjol" loan funds that have been disbursed amount to IDR 295.85 trillion with a total of 73.24 million borrowers. Legal "Pinjol" charges a daily interest rate around 0.3% -0.4%/day but illegal "Pinjol" interest rates are very high, around 0.8%/day. This study uses a qualitative approach using the case study method, which examines the negative impact of illegal loans on micro business and non-bank financial activities. The findings show that the negative impact of illegal "Pinjol" high interest rates has caused most borrowers to be unable to pay. As a result, there are many cases of forced withdrawals by illegal "Pinjol" operators using debt collectors or confiscating valuables belonging to borrowers who fail to pay. Therefore, the OJK needs to carry out tighter supervision of illegal "Pinjol" organizers.The existence of illegal "Pinjol" is due to the lack of public understanding of “Fintech”, weak regulatory oversight and law enforcement.

LESSON LEARNED DISTANCE LEARNING PROGRAM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A CASE STUDY OF SCHOOLS IN EASTERN INDONESIA

Syamsu Rijal — 2023-08-20

It is an important part of a paper whose main function is to attract readers, managing editors, and reviewers. Therefore, abstract must be written attractive and can explain the entire content of the paper. It is better if the abstract is written after the paper is finished so that all aspects can be written Abstract writing is brief and clear about the problem so that abstracts should not be given quotes or theories. The essence of an abstract consists of the research objectives, research methods, and research findings. Research objectives can be written directly at the beginning of the paragraph or after a few sentences of the prologue. However, the methodology is an important part of a study because the success of the research depends on proper methods. The maximum number of words in an abstract is 250 words. In addition to words or terms in keywords, it serves to make it easier to classify the type of paper, so do not use phrases.

THE ROLE OF THE GUNUNGKIDUL POLICE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT UNIT (BINMAS) THROUGH THE ELDERLY CARE PROGRAM (PELAN) AS AN EFFORT TO SUPPRESS SUICIDE CASES IN GUNUNGKIDUL REGENCY

Rosalia Widhiastuti Sri Lestari — 2023-08-12

The Gunungkidul Police Chief's policy is that the Community Development Unit (BINMAS) implements Innovation through the Caring for the Elderly Program (PELAN) in order to provide attention, motivation, and encouragement to elderly Gunungkidul residents who are vulnerable and at risk of committing suicide. These activities are in the form of social services such as the distribution of food packages, health checks, and psychological support to the community, especially the elderly. This step is hoped to be able to help with the burden of living and establish friendship with the community as a form of Polri's concern for the people of Gunungkidul. Apart from that, this activity is also expected to be able to reduce the suicide rate in Gunungkidul Regency, because the perpetrators/victims are over 50 years old (elderly). This study uses a qualitative research method approach with a qualitative descriptive research type (Creswell, 2010: 4), where the authors in collecting data related to the phenomenon of suicide can describe both secondary and primary data by conducting interviews, observation, and documentation so that new conclusions can be drawn. can be used as a guide. Based on data obtained in the field in the Gunungkidul Regency area, most of the suicide cases were carried out by hanging. Note that the number of suicide cases still fluctuates every year, reaching 150 (one hundred and fifty) cases from 2018 to 2022. In order to reduce the number of suicides in Gunungkidul, the Gunungkidul Police Community Development Unit (Binmas) has implemented the Gunungkidul Police Chief Policy, number: Sprin/ 972/XI/2021, November 1, 2021 which has a positive impact on society, especially the elderly who live alone and can be used as a forum for socialization and sharing so that the elderly visited are enthusiastic and motivated.

MARRIAGE REGISTRATION ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM IN THE WEST CIKARANG RELIGIOUS AFFAIRS OFFICE

Neneng Fauziah — 2023-08-12

State officials do marriage registration regarding marriage events. This study wants to discover how the Marriage Registration Administration System at the West Cikarang Religious Affairs Office and describe the obstacles encountered in the Marriage Registration Administration System at the West Cikarang Religious Affairs Office. The research methodology that the author uses namely using the descriptive qualitative method. By examining documents and interviews. The marriage registration administration system includes filing, data input, payment of PNBP (non-tax state revenue), inspection, printing, filing, and office management. Obstacles: Lack of accuracy, the Administrative System needs to run better, and it is challenging to find archives when searching for libraries with long years and are often difficult to find. Each activity follows the SOP the Head of KUA has designed at the West Cikarang Religious Affairs Office. Implementing the Marriage Registration Administration System that is taking place no longer uses the Online System-based Marriage Registration Administration System or SIMKAH (Marriage Management Information System) because the system used needs to be fixed, and data leaks often occur online.

ANALYSIS OF THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF INTEGRATED TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN THE LAKE TOBA AREA ON THE WELFARE OF THE PEOPLE OF NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE

Murniati Tobing — 2023-08-12

Tourism is one of the economic support systems that drives economic growth in Indonesia. Indonesia as a country with good tourist attractions has enormous potential to create jobs. The greater the employment opportunities, the lower the unemployment. The purpose of this study is to: Analyze whether tourism development factors positively and significantly influence economic activity in the Lake Toba region. Analyzing Do Economic Activity Factors Influence Positively and Significantly the Welfare of People in the Lake Toba Region? Analyzing Do Tourism Development Factors Influence Positively Significantly People's Welfare in the Lake Toba Region? Analyzing Do Tourism Development Factors Have a Positively Significant Influence on People's Welfare Through Economic Activities in the Lake Toba Region? With variables consisting of 3 variable elements, namely: X Independent Variable (Tourism Development), Y Dependent Variable (Community Welfare) and Z Intervening Variable (Economic Impact). While the research method model used is the SEM Approach – Partial Least Square PSL Model for Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Analysis based on Components or Variants. and Research based on the distribution of Questionnaires or Questionnaires, Interviews, Documentaries, Observations, Focus Group Discussions (FGD) during the 2022 Research Year. This study can contribute to government policies to increase economic development in the Lake Toba Region as a Tourism Priority in Indonesia from five destinations namely: Lake Toba, Borobudur, Likupang, Mandalika and Labuhan Bajo by increasing the productivity of human resources in the tourism industry.

PHONE SNUBBING (PHUBBING) CONDUCT AT SCHOOL: A REVIEW BASED ON ACADEMIC CYBERLOAFING, FEAR OF MISSING OUT (FoMO), LONELINESS AND SELF CONCEPT

Magdalena Hanoum — 2023-08-12

This study intends to analyze whether the external or internal factors affecting a phubbing conduct, and how these two elements impacted on an individual’s phubbing conduct. Internal factors are broken down into loneliness and selfconcept, whereas external factors into academic cyberloafing and Fear of Missing Out (FoMO). The researcher utilized a mixed strategic research plans (quantitative and qualitative). The utilized rating instrument is a psychology scale which contains; Phubbing Behavior, Academic Cyber loafing, Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), Loneliness and Self Concept. The sampling technique utilized was purposive irregular inspection on 98 high school students aged 16 - 18 years old as the exploration subject. Quantitative information were dissected statistically by utilizing the SPSS 26 program on Windows (Multiple Linear Regression Analysis). The holistic information of the exploration were introduced by the organization and were examined by a quantitative and qualitative legitimate examination. The outcomes showed that there was a greater impact from loneliness and self concept on phubbing simultaneously up to 46.1% and lesser impact from cyber loafing and FoMO on phubbing up to 30.1% altogether. The idea and application to be accomplished from the output of this examination is that the supportability of the exploration information can be utilized as a sort of perspective for setting up a fit socialization and prepararation for the teenagers (high school students) related with phubbing conduct.

TAX AVOIDANCE A LITERATURE REVIEW

Kasir — 2023-06-28

This study aims to provide how the distribution of articles based on research topics, the measurements used are based on research topics and what factors encourage companies to do tax evasion based on research topics. This research uses qualitative methods with a library approach through scientific publications (journal articles, proceedings, books, etc.) as material for analysis. The data collected was based on searching research results on web pages of indexed and unindexed journals with the keyword "Tax Avoidance" from 2012 to 2021 in a total of 45 articles. The results showed that the topics of interest were corporate governance as much as 51%, social responsibility as much as 11% and company performance as much as 10% of the total study and the rest were other topics. The most widely used measurement in this study is the Effective Tax Rate (ETR) and then the Book Tax Difference (BTD). While the factors that can encourage companies to practice tax avoidance include corporate governance factors, company performance, intelligence factors and consulting profession factors as well as other factors.

GREEN ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION FOR ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS PERFORMANCE: A CONCEPTUAL PAPER

Tengku Firli Musfar — 2023-08-12

This article aimed to find a comprehensive definition of Green Entrepreneurial Orientation. The problem highlighted in this article was the absence of a comprehensive understanding of Green Entrepreneurial Orientation from previous studies. This article revealed a difference in definition and scope broadness in Green Entrepreneurial Orientation from the previous studies. The approach applied in this article was by comparing the difference between its definition and other variables along with Green Entrepreneurial Orientation to achieve Sustainable Business Performance. The implication of this study result enriched the theory of Green Entrepreneurial Orientation, and organizations now have guidance to achieve Sustainable Business Performance. The original contribution from this study provided a more comprehensive definition of Green Entrepreneurial Orientation and discovered some other variables enhancing Sustainable Performance for organizations.

THE INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT VARIATIONS, FACILITIES, ATMOSPHERE, SERVICE QUALITY AND CAFE LOCATIONS ON REPURCHASE INTERESTS USING THE STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING METHOD

Osep Hijuzaman — 2023-08-12

This study aims to determine the effect of product variations, facilities, atmosphere, location and quality of Service cafes in the interest of repurchase at Café inTasikmalaya Regency. The sampling using slovin formula which resulted in 161 respondents from 270 population person, the data used is primary data using a questionnaire technique, hypothesis testing is carried out using SEM-based multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results showed that the variety of products, facilities, atmosphere, location and quality of Service does not affect the interest repurchase.

THE CONCEPT OF CHARACTER EDUCATION FOR THE NAHDLATUL ULAMA ORGANIZATION IN TRAINING ITS CADRES AGAINST SECULARISM

Kevlin Anggriawan — 2023-06-29

Character education is a support in creating quality civilized education, especially for Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) cadres. Character education is a crucial element in creating quality human resources who are intellectually intelligent and intelligent in action. NU itself has a character education for its cadres to always embody Pancasila values and Islamic values in an applicable form in the field as a guide for their lives in carrying out their daily life activities to fight against the growing secularism amidst the constellation of people's lives. This article uses the literature study method which consists of searching articles from various sources that support theoretically through SAGE Journal, Google Scholar, and supporting books to perfect the results of writing this article. The results of this study will holistically describe the role of character education developed by Nahdlatul Ulama for its cadres in totally opposing the presence of secularism. Character education from Nahdlatul Ulama becomes a magic shield for its cadres to destroy the presence of secularism. The conclusion from this research is that character education from Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) for its cadres is a weapon against secularism and of course with this character education a religious and nationalist character will be created as proof that if humans have character, then the quality of education can be said to be complete and successful.

THE INFLUENCE OF STRESS, GREED AND INDIVIDUAL MORALITY ON UNETHICAL BEHAVIOR OF BANKING EMPLOYEES IN BANJARMASIN

Analisa — 2023-08-12

Bank as a collector of funds from the public in the form of savings and distribute them to the public in the form of credit or other forms in order to improve people's living standards. Therefore, it is very important for banks to be able to increase customer trust by implementing several banking strategies. However, the strategy implemented by banks is still not maximal in preventing unethical actions. There are still fraudulent recording modes, transactions without a change in ownership, presentation of incorrect information, abuse of authority, violations and misuse of credit cards and acts of fraud that occur. This study aims to determine the factors that can influence unethical behavior by employees. This research is a quantitative study which was analyzed using SPSS version 25 with Multiple Linear Regression analysis and Hypothesis Testing. The number of samples in this study were 96 respondents taken by incidental sampling. The results of this study are stress has no effect on unethical behavior, Greed has an effect on unethical behavior and Individual Morality has an effect on unethical behavior.

ANALYZING THE PHENOMENON OF POPULISM IN THE ERA OF SOCIALMEDIA IN THE POLITICAL CONTEXT: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW STUDY

Randiawan — 2023-06-29

Social media platforms have facilitated the process of political communication. Social networking has become one of the preferred communicative tools for political populist groups because social media is considered effective for spreading their popular narratives. It illustrates that the idea of technology supports certain populist strategies. In today's digital media era, the ability to access information quickly and widely has increased political participation, spread views on populism and made it easier to spread populist ideas through Twitter, Facebook, Tiktok, and YouTube. The purpose of writing this article is to provide an overview of several studies that have been conducted to analyze the phenomenon of populism and will provide a broader perspective on the phenomenon of political populism in the Social Media Era. This article uses the Systematic Review method which consists of searching for articles through SAGE Journal, Google Scholar, and Taylor & Francis Online, determining inclusion criteria and compiling the focus of the studies reviewed. The results of this study in describing the role of digital media in influencing the development and spread of political populism in Indonesia that social media is used as a tool to build personal branding and build social narratives that seem to defend the community this is done in order to gain public sympathy. Characteristics and strategies used by populist leaders in utilizing social media to strengthen their political support base. The conclusion of this research is that social media has been used by populist leaders as a tool to influence the development and spread of political populism in Indonesia. Social media has been utilized to build personal branding and construct social narratives that seek to defend society, which allows populists to strengthen their political support base.

THE ANALYSIS OF SPARE PARTS SUPPLY CONTROL: A CASE STUDY

Marliza Noor Hayatie — 2023-08-12

PT. Sumber Berlian Motors is a company engaged in services and trade or 3S (sales, service, spare parts). In the process of buying and selling spare parts, it is closely related to inventory, to optimize the control of spare parts inventory by using historical data from the previous year, namely the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method. The purpose of this study is to determine the application of the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method to help determine the economic amount in each order to minimize the total cost of inventory. The results of this study, inventory control for oil filters, fuel filters, and brake shoe products are more efficient when using the EOQ method, proven to be able to save inventory costs of Rp. 405.819, Rp. 343.864, and Rp. 138.074, with the number of orders optimally 708 pcs, 568 pcs, and 144 pcs in each order in a year. The company must also hold a safety stock of 237 pcs, 198 pcs, and 27 pcs, and Reorder points when the stock is 553 pcs, 462 pcs, and 63 pcs to anticipate delays in merchandise.

COST ANALYSIS BASED ON RISK OF CONTRACT FOR THE PRIVATE PROJECTS IN BADUNG, BALI

I Nyoman Suardika — 2023-06-29

The implementation of construction projects cannot be separated from risks. Risk can come from human, environmental, political, planning, marketing, economic, technical, natural, and financial sources. Based on these risk sources, project risks can be identified, so that preventive actions can be taken. The identified risks are analyzed against the cost risks that arise. In this study an analysis of the costs incurred as a result of these risks, especially those incurred due to contracts. The type of contract reviewed in this study is the FIDIC Red Book contract. This research was conducted by interview, literature study and contract data analysis. The results of this study obtained 25 identified risks based on the results of interviews and literature. The risk costs incurred in accordance with the identified risks are varied. The total cost incurred due to the identified risks is IDR 2,208,800,920

THE EFFECT OF SITUATIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLE AND COMPENSATION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH WORK DISCIPLINE AS A MODERATING VARIABLE: SURVEY ON CONTRACT EMPLOYEE OF HOTEL X SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE MANDALIKA

Lalu Florian Yusuf — 2023-08-12

In recent years the tourism industry in West Nusa Tenggara has grown rapidly, especially the central Lombok district which now has the Mandalika Special Economic Zone, in line with the development of the tourism industry economy. The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence situational leadership style and compensation have on employee performance with work discipline as a moderating variable. This study uses a quantitative approach, and the type of research is cause and effect research. The population in this study were contract employees at hotel x mandalika special economic zone with a total of 260 people. While the sample taken was 72 people. This research data collection instrument comes from interviews, questionnaires, and observations. then the results will be calculated using statistical analysis through the Excel Statistical Analysis and SPSS computer programs accompanied by descriptive analysis for explanation. The method used in this research is the multiple linear regression analysis methods and Moderated Regression Analysis.

THE EFFECT OF HEDONIC BROWSING AND UTILITARIAN BROWSING ON IMPULSE BUYING ONLINE MEDIATED BY GENDER FACTORS IN GENERATION Z AT SHOPEE IN PEKANBARU CITY

Gatot Wijayanto — 2023-06-29

This study aims to determine the effect of hedonic and utilitarian browsing on impulse buying in the Shopee marketplace, as well as the role of gender in moderating this influence. The population of this study includes the users of Shopee Pekanbaru City who are Generation Z. The research method used is descriptive quantitative, especially causal associative research. Primary data was collected through an online survey and analyzed using SEM-PLS through the WarpPLS version 7.0 application. The number of samples taken is 200 people aged 18-26 years in Pekanbaru City. The sampling technique used in this study is a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that: 1) there was a positive and significant effect of hedonic browsing on impulse buying generation Z at Shopee Pekanbaru City, 2) there was a negative and insignificant effect of utilitarian browsing on impulse buying generation Z at Shopee in Pekanbaru City, 3) The gender variable has a positive and insignificant effect in moderating the effect of Hedonic Browsing on Online Impulse Buying in the Shopee marketplace in Generation Z in Pekanbaru City, 4) The gender variable has a positive and insignificant effect in moderating the influence of Utilitarian Browsing on Online Impulse Buying in the Shopee marketplace in Generation Z in Pekanbaru City.

FEMVERTISING AND THE NEW ATTITUDE OF MASCULINITY IN PINK PRODUCTS

Fitrien Ayuda — 2023-08-12

This study aimed to describe one of latest marketing concepts which is femvertising. This article investigated men's attitude on pink products in gender-based advertisements. This case doubted the male stereotype which was related to strong, handsome, and masculine. The data were collected from academic journals which became the bases of theoretical framework and from semi-structured interview with men to obtain the knowledge of femvertising effect on men's attitude which was traditionally described with hegemonic masculinity. The results showed that men's attitude on femvertising was described as new masculinity or as a different commitment in gender equality development.

IMPACT LATEST ECONOMICS TO DETERMINE CORPORATE STRATEGIC

Giri Nurpribadi,S.T.P., M.M. — 2023-08-17

Indonesia Macroeconomics,focused on the latest information from social media had been clue regarding financial performance which good enough provide significant information.Company condition need strategic to improvement.Issue in develop cause some people as a employer,employee,and all regulations in industrial sector,public sector,etc. Research methods with Quantitative Research had been data from some references. After gain some data as a result oriented from Journal and else trusty data from international economics. Interpretation and inside ,which analyze and studying more effective and efficient, and also care about research purpose. Conclusion with rational logic,relationship between some data. Research design with BI 7 Day repo rate,and Inflation Consumer Price Index as a independent variable,and Kurs US$_IDR@ as a dependent variables.Using t variables and F simultaneous variable,will provide some description to explain Kurs US$_IDR if Rupiahs indicator more strength,Corporation on International Economics scope shall maintain some employee with creative and productive hope.Money Stocks with significant interest rate and people’s purchasing power. t count with inflation Consumer Price Index 4.856 more significant because greater than 4,303 as a t table.

CONVENTIONAL BANK FINANCIAL RESPONSES IN INDONESIA: BEFORE AND DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Jessica Wibisono — 2023-08-12

Banking in Indonesia faces a number of challenges in the midst of the COVID-19 outbreak. During the COVID-19 pandemic, banking is facing several possible financial performance risks. For this reason, a research is needed to analysis the impact of COVID-19 on banking’s financial performance in Indonesia, through analysing the financial reports using financial ratios, namely the ratio of Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Return On Asset (ROA). This research is a quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The data taken were quarterly data throughout 2019 and 2020. The data were processed with paired sample t-test using SPSS. The results of the data processing show that there are significant differences on financial ratios ROA and CAR, before and during the pandemic. But the result of the NPL data processing shows that there is no significant difference before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

UTILIZATION OF K-MEANS CLUSTERING METHOD IN GROUPING DATA ON PARENTS’ INCOME OF STMIK DHARMAPALA RIAU STUDENTS

Fery Wongso — 2023-08-12

Not a few children in Indonesia who drop out of continuing their education because one of the causes is family economic factors, insufficient parental income and not balanced with the number of dependents in the family, therefore researchers conducted a survey with questionnaires to students at STMIK Dharmapala Riau in order to determine the variables of grouping student parents' income data, in order to determine the economic level of students with the category of able and less able to use K-Means Clustering method assisted by data processing using the Rapidminer 5.3 application. The data criteria used in this method include the last student achievement index, father's job, mother's job, the amount of income of father and mother in one month and the number of dependents in the family. The K-Means Clustering method is one method to group data based on its characteristics, so that data that has the same characteristics are grouped in the same cluster and data that has different characteristics are grouped in another cluster. The resulting clusters are categorized as capable and underprivileged, which can be useful in making decisions.

HOW WAGES AFFECT THE BEHAVIORAL TENDENCY OF FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION

Oktavianty — 2023-08-12

Economic activities can’t be separated from consumption, people need to consume, therefore the circle of economic activities including production, consumption, and distribution will continue. In order to consume, one must have the ability to provide payment for their need, this includes food and other daily needs. Nowadays with the ever-changing number of resources and substitute item, the price of certain item keeps on increasing, everyday spent for daily need is getting higher by days, this condition is assumed to be the effect of increasing price, making the amount becoming less and less. This condition affected the behavior of household member, which in some household, the member depends on income only, the shift in modern society, allowing female to partake in economic activities, specifically working in various sector and specialization. This paper serves the purpose to explore about how wages could affect the behavioral tendency of female labor force participation, which require them to manage multiple task such as housework, and the job they currently occupy. The result of this paper implies that, in term of decision to work, this paper found two form motivation, which is by self-interest to fulfil personal needs due to insufficient wage for secondary needs, other were simply to fill in the lack of family living cost that they currently need every month.

THE IMPORTANCE OF HEALTH QUALITY AS DRIVING FORCE OF PRODUCTIVITY TO SHAPE COMPETITIVENESS

Alamsyah — 2023-08-12

Health is one of the most important aspects of human life, since it enables an individual to engage in a variety of activities, including economic activities. The term health in this context refers not only to physical health, but also to mental health, which is the key to productivity. A person may have a strong body and sufficient stamina, but without happiness and clear motivation, they will lack performance, which in the long term could refer to self-development and a desire to learn. As stated, physical health will aid in the completion of the project, while mental health will aid in the development of innovation, the establishment of new procedures, and the generation of ideas. This research will examine how health serves as one of the most influential determinants of competitiveness. It will result in potential competitiveness in a given field via productivity, which is dependent on two characteristics of health. This article demonstrates that physical health contributes to productivity, while mental health contributes to creativity and invention. This study suggests focusing on health facilities and health policy in the future to assist the improvement of health quality, and so establishing competitiveness, since this factor will help shape competitiveness over the long term.

INCREASING CIVIL SERVANT’S COMPETENCIES IN RIAU PROVINCE THROUGH COGNITIVE FLEXIBILITY TOWARDS WORLD CLASS BUREAUCRACY

Rahmad Rahim — 2023-08-12

Presidential Regulation of Republic Indonesia Number 81, 2010 concerning the Grand Design of Bureaucratic Reform 2010-2025, states that the Civil Servant is the main engine and actor to realize a world class bureaucracy, by prioritizing the principles of integrity, high service culture, professional, public orientation, and having a global outlook. The problem faced by Riau Province at this time is that the civil servant professional index is included in the very low category. To realize the world class bureaucracy, civil servants must have different competencies, which are manifested in the form of adaptation to global changes in the industrial revolution 4.0, and one indication is to have cognitive flexibility soft skills. The purpose of this study is to find the effect of cognitive flexibility on the competence of civil servants in planning the Riau Green strategic development program, which is part of the implementation of the sustainable development goals (SDGs) in Riau Province. This study used quantitative methods, through the distribution of questionnaires at the Regional Development Planning Agency in 7 Regencies /Municipalities located in Riau Province, with the number of samples being 148. The number of samples is determined based on the slovin formula, while data processing uses the SEM-PLS program. The results showed that the higher the cognitive flexibility of civil servants, the higher the competence to become a world class Civil Servant at realizing world class bureaucracy.

THE INFLUENCE OF MOTIVATION, PERCEPTIONS AND ATTITUDES ON STUDENT DECISIONS IN CHOOSING A MAJOR (STUDY OF MANAGEMENT STUDENTS, FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS, UNIVERSITY OF RIAU)

Raden Lestari Ganasih — 2023-08-12

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Motivation, Perceptions and Attitudes on Student Decisions in Choosing Majors. This research took place at the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Riau, with a total of 163 respondents. In this study consists of four variables. These variables are Motivation (X1), Perception (X2), Attitude (X3) and Decision to Choose Major (Y). The data analysis method uses the Quantitative Descriptive method with the Multiple Regression analysis tool, with the help of using a statistical application, namely SPSS version 23. The results of the study show that: 1) Motivation has a significant effect on the decision to choose a major. 2) Perception has a significant effect on the decision to choose a major. 3) Attitude has a significant effect on the decision to choose a major. 4) Motivation, Perceptions and Attitudes together have a significant effect on the Decision to Choose a Major.

THE ROLE OF THE GOVERNMENT TO BUILD HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IN PRIVATE COMPANIES IN INDONESIA BY IMPLEMENTING INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0 TRANSFORMATION

May Friska — 2023-08-12

The Role of private companies in Indonesia is good, where through private companies there are estabilished in Indonesia helphful in opening jobs for Indonesian people, that can help government in reducing unemployment in Indonesia. Then in the process must be mutually synergized reciprocal relationship between the government and the Private Companies in Indonesia to build human resource management capable, superior, and competent. Especially facing the current era of industrial revolution 4.0 transformation, where every company is required to make changes both in their business or organization to transformed into digital company in order to be able compete and face the changing times. Human Resource are an important asset for the company, so that to be able to transform their company their must transform their human resource first. So their human resource can have technologically capable to carry out innovations that can help their company dealing with change. This research is qualitative descriptive. The data source in this study were 3 (three) informant as HRD in 3 (three) different company in Medan city, namely (PT. Maja Agung Latexindo, PT. Karunia Abadi, PT Ace Hardware Medan). Data collection techniques in this study were observation, interview techniques, and documentation. Data analysis used the data collection , data reduction , data presentation , concussion drawing/ verification .The results of this study show that the governments role in improving the competence of human resource in private companies is very good through job training programs organized by Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan Indonesia (BBPVP), its just that they are still constrained by the companies ability regarding the cost that must be incurred by the company to be able to try out digital transformation to all of their business processes which are quite large.

THE ROLE OF COMPETENCY IN MEDIATING THE INFLUENCE OF RECRUITMENT, SELECTION, AND PLACEMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE

Ian Putri Wahyu Anggesti — 2023-08-12

This study aims to determine the role of competence in mediating the influence of recruitment, selection and placement on the performance of PT employees. Multi Synergy Milky Way. This study uses a quantitative approach that explains the relationship between variables. The type of data used is primary data through data collection in the field, by distributing questionnaires through google forms. Primary data is data obtained directly from respondents. The sample in this study are employees who work at PT. Multi Synergy Milky Way. The number of samples studied is 150 workers who will be spread into several departments. In this study using a simple random sampling technique (Simple Random Sampling). Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed with the Structural Equation Model and Sobel Test.

THE INFLUENCE OF STRATEGIC LEADERSHIP, CORPORATE CULTURE, COMMITMENT MANAGEMENT, INNOVATION AND COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN CHANGE MANAGEMENT MODERATION ON CORPORATE PERFORMANCE PT. PUTRADUTA BUANASENTOSA

Dary Sakha Nurwitono — 2023-08-12

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of strategic leadership, corporate culture, commitment management, change management moderated competitive advantage on corporate performance of PT. Putraduta Buanasentosa. The sample method in this study uses probability sampling, where each member of the population has the opportunity or has the same opportunity to be used as a sample. The sample in this study were employees of PT. Putraduta Buanasentosa who are in the strategy and business development division, there are General Managers, managers and team leaders. The number of samples is 140 people. The statistical method used in this research is Structural Equation Model (SEM) which is operated through the SmartPLS3 program. This research shows that the variables of Leadership Strategy, Innovation, Commitment Management have a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage, competitive advantage has a positive and significant effect on corporate performance. Meanwhile, Corporate Culture has no significant effect on Competitive advantage and Change management as a moderating variable that moderates Competitive advantage does not have a significant effect on corporate performance.

THE ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE IN STRATEGIC PLANNING TO ACHIEVE BANK RIAU KEPRI SYARIAH PERFORMANCE

Retni Pratiwi — 2023-08-12

Organizational strategy and organizational culture are two of the most fundamental concepts in management science. In addition, strategy and organizational culture are two important things in every organization. This is evidenced by the many organizations. These are the two most basic concepts in management science. Various studies have been conducted, and empirically, the results of each study generally prove that organizational strategy and organizational culture have a very important relationship and provide benefits for the organization. Organizational culture can unite all elements in a company and be the right reason for people to work there. The specific objectives of this research are: (1) to empirically test and analyze the role of organizational culture in determining business strategy; (2) to empirically test and analyze the role of organizational culture in improving organizational performance; and (3) to empirically test and analyze the role of business strategy in improving organizational performance. Data collection techniques used was observation, documentation, and questionnaires to the heads of business units (shops) of Bank Riau Kepri Syariah. The population in this study was all of the leaders of Bank Riau's shops, totaling 41 people. The research was analyzed using partial least squares (PLS) with SmartPLS software. The results of the study show that: (1) A strengthened organizational culture has an important role in the business strategy of Bank Riau Kepri Syariah. (2) A stronger organizational culture has an important role in improving business strategy but does not have a significant direct impact on improving organizational performance. (3) The right business strategy will improve organizational performance

THE IMPACT OF BRAND AMBASSADOR ON INVESTMENT INTEREST: THE MEDIATING EFFECTS OF BRAND AWARENESS AND BRAND TRUST

Treshya Setya Maharani — 2023-08-12

The development of technology is currently growing rapidly every day. Today’s developing technology helps people’s lives in all fields, including investment. With globalization, fintech investment has emerged which can make it easier for anyone to invest. One of the investment applications that is the object of this research is the Ajaib application. The Ajaib application has been registered at OJK and is guaranteed to be safe. Ajaib has made a new breakthrough by recruiting Lisa Blackpink as its brand ambassador in the hope that Lisa can inspire young Indonesians to invest for a safer future. Lisa is a member of a girl group from South Korea called Blackpink which is very popular in many countries including Indonesia. Lisa can affect brand awareness, brand trust, and investment interest in the Ajaib application. This study aims to test the influence of brand ambassadors on investment interest mediated by brand awareness and brand trust. The hypothesis was tested using a quantitative method. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire which was distributed directly to respondents via social media. The data analysis technique used is Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) using the SmartPLS program.

ASPECTS OF SUSTAINABILITY (SDGs) BERJO TOURISM VILLAGE, NGARGOYOSO DISTRICT, KARANGANYAR REGENCY

Bayu Pranoto — 2023-08-15

Tourism over the last few decades has become the fastest growing industrial sector. In 2019 tourist visits around the world reached 1.5 billion tourists. One alternative tourism that can be run is a tourist village. Tourism carried out in rural areas must pay attention to aspects of sustainability and can provide various benefits for the village community. Berjo Village as a tourist village in Karanganyar Regency has developed quite significantly from an economic, social and environmental perspective. This study aims to find out and explain how the sustainable development aspects of Berjo Tourism Village are. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data were analyzed using the triple bottom line theoretical framework from John Elkington. The subjects of this study were the secretaries of Berjo Village, BUMDes managers and staff, heads and members of BPD, and the people of Berjo Village. Informants were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The results of the research data analysis show that the amount of tourism revenue that should be able to provide various benefits for the community, turns out to be an opportunity for acts of corruption carried out by village stakeholders and tourism managers. The sustainability aspect of Berjo Village tourism has encouraged the community to participate in the development and management of tourism so that it can improve the community's economy and cut unemployment. Reforestation programs, maintenance of the tourism environment and waste management have been carried out to maintain environmental quality.

FAMILY PERCEPTIONS OF NURSING HOME MANAGEMENT: A SATISFACTION STUDY

Siti Mutia Kosassy — 2023-08-15

The management of nursing homes plays a crucial role in ensuring the well-being and satisfaction of both residents and their families. This study aims to describe the satisfaction of families with nursing home management. The research explores various factors that influence family satisfaction with the management of nursing homes, providing insights to improve the quality of care in long-term care facilities. A survey-based research design was employed, and data were collected from family members of nursing home residents across diverse geographic locations. The structured questionnaire, developed through literature review and expert consultation, assessed family perceptions using Likert scale and open-ended questions. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, including means and standard deviations. Preliminary findings indicate moderate overall family satisfaction with nursing home management. Key factors influencing satisfaction include staff responsiveness, care quality, communication, facility cleanliness, safety measures, and organizational management. Areas for improvement include staff-patient ratio and family involvement in care planning and decision-making. The study emphasizes the need for staff training, effective communication channels, increased family involvement, and continuous quality improvement initiatives. The results have implications for nursing home administrators, policymakers, and healthcare professionals seeking to enhance the quality of care provided in nursing homes, thereby improving overall resident and family satisfaction.

SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING AND BANK PERFORMANCE EVIDENCE FROM ASEAN-5 COUNTRIES

Almunadiya — 2023-08-15

The objective of the study to identify the relationship of sustainability reporting between banking performance in ASEAN-5 countries. This study used Panel data Fixed affect to test the hypotheses. The study used secondary data, extracted from annual report and sustainability report of the studied companies. The sample contained 46 banks and 356 observation from five countries in Southeast Asia: Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, and Philippines for 7 years (2014-2021). The dependent variables are return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE) and Tobin’s Q. The independent variable is environmental, social and governance (ESG) reporting. The results of the study show that there is a relationship between sustainability reporting and company performance. Sustainability reporting has a positive and significant relationship to company performance in this case ROA, ROE, and Tobins'Q. This supports the signaling theory, where company performance will be better if the company discloses social responsibility information that is more specific and can be observed more broadly, because it can provide the best signal to stakeholders which ultimately has an impact on company performance.

THE INFLUENCE OF TOURIST RATIONALITY, TOURISM ATTRACTION, DECISION MAKING ON SUSTAINABLE TOURISM MANAGEMENT BERJO TOURISM VILLAGE, NGARGOYOSO DISTRICT, KARANGANYAR REGENCY

Ika Agustina — 2023-08-15

Tourism is managed based on sustainable principles to protect environment so environmental carrying capacity is maintained. To realize environmental carrying capacity, it’s necessary to have tourist village. Good sustainable tourism management is related to decision making. A decision is considered rational if the plan chosen is in accordance with the desired goals. Rationality is related to uniqueness of tourist attractions. Based on this description, this research was conducted with the aim to explain the influence of tourist rationality, tourist attraction, decision making on sustainable tourism management. The research method is explanatory research with quantitative approach. This research was conducted in Berjo Tourism Village, precisely at Jumog Waterfall and Madirda Pond. This research population is tourists visiting tourist villages with sample of 100 respondents. The sampling technique is convenience sampling. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Test validity and reliability using SPSS 26. The results showed that there is an influence of tourist rationality on sustainable tourism management caused by direct effect, indirect effect, correlated effect, spurious effect. The path analysis coefficient is 0.559 in medium category. Sustainable tourism management is explained by rationality of tourists at 7%. The remaining percentage of variance of 93% can be explained by other causes.

SMALL FORMAT AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY TO CONTROL CHROMOLAENA ODORATA WEED

Olivia Elfatma — 2023-08-15

Chromolaena odorata is a weed that interferes with oil palm plantation activities. Chromolaena odorata /kirinyuh/ Siamese weed easily grows anywhere, experiences very fast growth, and forms a tight-knit community. This weed has a competitive character that grows faster than the native plant species and may become invasive in the future. Information on the distribution pattern of these weeds has not been done much. Small-format aerial photography technology is expected to be able to trace the distribution pattern of Chromolaena odorata as information for decision-making to deal with this weed. This is due to the presence of invasive plants such as C. odorata in an ecosystem which will expand more and more, threatening the existence of endemic plants. the presence of these weeds is likely to hinder the restoration of the rehabilitation land ecosystem into a forest ecosystem. Small-format aerial photography technology takes pictures from the air and produces orthophoto images. The results of orthophoto images are processed to process requests. KMeans Clustering is used to generate call results. Parameter k is 2 to produce the desired cluster, namely the Chromolaena odorata cluster and not the Chromolaena odorata cluster. The clustering results are expected to be a reference for the map of the distribution pattern of Chromolaena odorata weeds.

ANALYSIS OF SUSTAINABLE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE AT PT. X: APPLICATION OF THE VRIO APPROACH

Subakho Aryo Saloko, S.P, M.B.A — 2023-08-15

This study discusses the sustainable competitive advantage of the company's oil palm nursery division (PT. X) with the application of the VRIO approach (Value, Rarity, Immitate, Organization). PT. X is an international oil palm plantation company in Indonesia that continues to grow and shows very good company performance in terms of revenue. PT. X faces ongoing competitive challenges from various factors that disrupt the process of growing oil palm seedlings, one of which is the problem of drought during the dry season. As it is known that oil palm has a shallow root system (fibrous roots) so it is easy to lack water availability, even though in the seedling phase it has an important need for sufficient water availability. This research is expected to assist PT. X in conducting an analysis using several strategic management starting from tracing the company's vision, mission and goals, then carrying out internal analysis to choose the right strategy to be able to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. Researchers use a resource-based view (RBV) to analyze and identify combinations of resources (tangible and intangible) and to be able to determine organizational capabilities through the application of the VRIO approach (Value, Rarity, Imitability, Organization). Researchers use questions as a form of application of the VRIO approach which aims to measure how much strength the combination of resources and organizational capabilities has so that it can be used to determine the company's competitive advantage. The results of determining the competitive implications for the physical capital owned by PT. X, indicate that a sustainable competitive advantage is caused by the conditions of the oil palm nursery watering installation, watering technology aimed at maintaining the quality of the seedlings, and optimizing the implementation of watering the seedlings, while the types of seeds cultivated are only classified as competitive as competitors. The results of determining competitive implications for human capital show that sustainable competitive advantage is caused by work experience, work loyalty, and deepening expertise of PT. X employees starting from the employee level to the Nursery Assistant, while decision-making skills, interpersonal relationships and teamwork are classified as competitive advantages. temporarily because this position will be the same if competing companies are able to imitate it. The results of determining competitive implications for organizational capital indicate that sustainable competitive advantage is caused by optimizing methods for implementing seed irrigation, infrastructure support activities, and human resource management.

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE GREEN HOTEL CONCEPT IN BALI

Diyan Putranto — 2023-08-15

This research was conducted to evaluate the implementation of the concept of eco-friendly hotels in Bali. Data was collected from 50 hotel accommodations in Bali using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the use of eco-friendly products (95.73%) ranked first, while the indicator with the lowest percentage was the development of human resources (55.31%). This study provides an overview that the implementation of the concept of eco-friendly hotels in Bali has achieved most of the indicators well, although there are still some aspects that need to be improved. The results of this study can be used as a basis for improving and enhancing the performance of hotels in promoting eco-friendly practices in the future. This is expected to provide benefits for sustainable tourism industry in Bali as well as the Balinese community as a whole.

SERVICE QUALITY AND FACILITIES ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN TOKO KOPI PLASTIK

Andra Herwian Prasetyo — 2023-08-15

Coffee shop is a new places for many people, especially coffee connoisseurs. The place carry out various activities and can do accompanied by various variants of coffee and other food and drinks. Providing nimble service will have a very good impact on consumers because they will feel more cared for and more fulfilled by their needs. The purpose of this study was to determine customer satisfaction through the quality of service and facilities provided at the Toko Kopi Klasik Tangerang. This research is a quantitative study with a sample of 76 respondents who have visited the Toko Kopi Klasik in Tangerang. Data collection techniques using primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that both partially and simultaneously the service quality variables and the facilities provided have a positive effect on customer satisfaction. Good service is a special consideration before deciding to visit, as well as good and complete facilities that affect interest in visiting. The better the quality of service and facilities provided by the coffee shop, the better the consumer's evaluation of the place visited, which will increase consumer satisfaction.

BUILDING GREEN CUSTOMER SATISFACTION THROUGH GREEN PRODUCT INNOVATION AND GREEN CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MATAHARI ONLINE IN TANGERANG

Herlina — 2023-08-15

The supermarkets as a contributor to plastic waste. Several supermarkets including the Matahari Department Store have implemented this by minimizing the use of plastic for buyers' luggage and establishing online shops. In addition to maintaining a sustainable environment and competitive advantage, it is also closer to consumers. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of green customer satisfaction through green product innovation and green customer relationships. This research is quantitative research with a sample of 100 respondents from Matahari.com customers. Data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS Version 26 software. The results showed both partially and simultaneously green product innovation and green customer relationship variables had a positive effect on green customer satisfaction. Green product innovation will be able to make consumers more innovative, while green customer relationships are an important element in determining the results of their shopping. Without good customer satisfaction, it will hamper shopping activities. Customer satisfaction is one of the important things that can improve the products they buy.

THE IMPACT OF PRODUCT QUALITY AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS ON CONSUMER PURCHASE DECISIONS PT. BHINEKA MENTARI JAKARTA

Eti — 2023-08-15

Increasingly fierce competition requires companies to make the right strategy to increase purchasing decisions, especially in e-commerce companies. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of product quality and psychological factors on purchasing decisions on bhineka.com e-commerce. The type of research used is quantitative research with an associative approach. The sample in this study was 150 respondents who had made purchases at bhineka.com. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling, while the data collection technique was by distributing questionnaires using Google Forms. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS Version 27 software. The results showed that both product quality variables and psychological factors influenced purchasing decisions partially and simultaneously. Psychological factors are more influential than product quality, this proves that the stronger a person's motivation is to decide to buy a product rather than choosing the quality of the product to be purchased.

INNOVATION AS COMPETITIVENESS IN FACING COMPETITION AND DEVELOPING SONGKET WOVEN BUSINESS IN THE PANDAI SIKEK CREATIVE INDUSTRY, SEPULUH KOTO REGENCY, TANAH DATAR, WEST SUMATERA PROVINCE, INDONESIA

Yenni Jufri — 2023-08-15

Songket woven fabric is one of creative industry products as well as traditional handycrafts in Pandai Sikek, Sepuluh Koto Regency, Tanah Datar, West Sumatera Province. Within a few decades, Songket woven fabric products have faced various problems such as competition with factory-made woven products, the number of craftsmen declining because the job unstable and low wages, and weaking consumer buying power. The purpose of this study to examine various factors that cause decrease of competitiveness Songket woven fabric on Pandai Sikek and efforts to improve competitiveness. This study used qualitative approach with descriptive method, which explains facts and real conditions of production of Songket woven fabric in the center of the creative industry in Pandai Sikek. The type of Songket woven fabric business is home industry that uses Non-Machine Weaving Equipment (ATBM) so that the production is limited. In the face of dynamic and unstable market competition and declining consumer buying power, it is necessary to apply innovation which creates product diversification to be more varied, reduce production costs, and more affordable prices. The Songket woven fabric prices around IDR 1,000.000 – IDR 10,000.000.Therefore, the creative and innovative process of Songket woven fabric is important in order to be able to compete and develop its business. This study aims to examine the right innovation process so that Songket woven fabric product can compete and create new market segments, create attractive design, low prices, and good quality.

THE EFFECT OF COMPENSATION AND MOTIVATION ON THE PERFORMANCE OF EMPLOYEES OF PT PEGADAIAN PERSERO, CABANG PAREPARE

HARTATI — 2023-08-15

Compensation and motivation are very important in improving employee performance. Compensation drives a person to carry out an activity in order to get the best results, while employee motivation needs to be raised so that employees can perform well. Given the importance of compensation and motivation in improving employee performance, researchers are interested in conducting research at PT. Pegadaian Persero Parepare Branch. Based on the explanation of the background above, the authors are interested in conducting research which aims to determine the effect of compensation and motivation on the performance of employees of PT Pegadaian Persero Branch Parepare. This study took 30 samples with multiple linear regression data analysis method. The results of the study found that employee compensation and motivation had a significant positive effect on employee performance at PT Pegadaian Persero Parepare Branch. In addition, the coefficient of determination shows that the effect of the variables Compensation and Work Motivation on Performance is 91.3 %.

THE INFLUENCE OF COMPETENCE, INDEPENDENCE AND PROFESSIONALISM ON AUDIT QUALITY WITH AUDIT ETHICS AS A MODERATION VARIABLE (STUDY OF PELALAWAN DISTRICT INSPECTORATE)

Alven Zulfi — 2023-08-15

The objectives of this research to empirically analyze the influence of competency, independence, and professionalism on audit quality, and to the influence of competency, independence, and professionalism to audit quality is moderated by auditor ethics, especially in the auditor working in the Pelalawan Inspectorate. The population in this research are all auditors who worked on the Pelalawan Inspectorate. Sampling was conducted using a purposive sampling method and a number of samples of 39 respondents. The primary data collection method used is the questionnaire method. The data are analyzed by using Moderate Regression Analyze (MRA) technical analyzer. The results showed that the effect on the competence and independence of audit quality, while professionalism had no effect on audit quality. Interaction competence and ethics of auditors, ethics and auditor independence interaction effect on audit quality, while the interaction of professionalism and ethical auditors has no effect on audit quality. The coefficient of determination shows that jointly competence, independence, professionalism and ethics of auditors contribute to the dependent variable (audit quality) is 62% while the remaining 38% is influenced by other factors outside of observation.

THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL SKILLS ON STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES WITH SELF-EFFICACY AS A MODERATING VARIABLE

Bint Khoirunikmah — 2023-08-15

Many factors influence student learning outcomes. One of them is social skills where the ability of students can socialize with the environment in achieving an emotional and behavioral readiness. So that the self-efficacy possessed by students can believe in themselves in achieving success in learning. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of social skills on learning outcomes and to determine self-efficacy moderation in the effect of social skills on learning outcomes. This research design uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The research sample was 111 students in grades IV, V, and VI. The data collection technique uses social skills questionnaires and self-efficacy questionnaires, and learning outcomes are obtained from the final assessment of the 2022/2023 odd semester. The data analysis technique used in this research is the multiple linear regression analysis techniques and Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA) analysis technique using the IBM SPSS statistics 26 application. The results show that social skills have a positive and significant influence on learning outcomes. Social skills make a big impact. 14.8%. and the rest is influenced by other factors. Self-efficacy moderation strengthens the influence of social skills on learning outcomes. Has a large t-count value of 2.573 > 1.98217 with a significant level of 0.012 <0.05. The conclusion is that there is an influence of social skills both directly and moderated by self-efficacy on student learning outcomes.

STRATEGY TO INCREASE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE: MARKET ORIENTATION, MARKETING STRATEGY AND PRODUT INNOVATION AS MEDIATION VARIABLES FOR THE STUDY OF THE MSME SECTOR IN PEKANBARU CITY

Mashur Fadli — 2023-08-15

This study aims to measure the effect of market orientation, marketing strategy, and product innovation as mediating variables on the strategy to increase competitive advantage in the MSME sector moving in the culinary field in Pekanbaru City. This study uses a quantitative approach where primary data is collected through a survey of 100 respondents, and the statistical technique Partial Least Square (PLS) is used to process the data. The study's results confirm a significant effect of market orientation on product innovation and competitive advantage, both direct and indirect impact through product innovation mediating variables. The marketing strategy variable has a direct influence on the product innovation variable. Still, the marketing strategy variable does not directly affect the competitive advantage variable, but some other factors or variables affect the competitive advantage variable. In the indirect effect through the product innovation mediating variable, the marketing strategy variable has an indirect impact on competitive advantage.

REPURPOSING MASK WASTE AS A SUSTAINABLE ADDITIVE FOR ENHANCING ASPHALT MIXTURES

I Gusti Agung Ananda Putra — 2023-08-15

Masks play a critical role in protecting individuals from inhaling harmful substances and airborne contaminants. However, the improper disposal of masks poses a significant environmental challenge. Medical masks, primarily composed of polypropylene, consist of three layers: outer and inner waterproof non-woven fabric layers and a middle layer of melt-blown material. This review explores the potential of repurposing discarded polypropylene-based medical masks as an innovative additive in the formulation of asphalt mixtures. Through an extensive analysis of existing literature and the examination of the effects of mask waste on asphalt mixtures, this study sheds light on its potential applications. Notably, Research Gate, Science Direct, and Google Scholar serve as the primary sources of reference for this review. The results highlight the promising benefits of integrating medical mask waste into asphalt mixtures, including improved asphalt performance, recyclability for asphalt modification, and the promotion of environmentally-friendly practices in road construction.

A FRAMEWORK FOR BLOCKCHAIN BASED EFFICIENT SUBSIDY DISTRIBUTION IN INDONESIA’S ELECTRIC VEHICLE SECTOR

Tanzi Mubaroq Santoso — 2023-08-15

In order to reduce the country's carbon emissions, Indonesia has massively begun to switch to electric vehicles in recent years. One of the steps is to supply endowments for the buy and transformation of electric vehicles to decrease fuel utilization for motorized vehicles. A few spectators addressed and questioned this arrangement since it was regarded uncertain and inclined to extortion. In this article, the creators survey the challenges and shortcomings of the method of disseminating electric vehicle appropriations and look for to supply elective arrangements to cases inclined to extortion by making a secure system that can be guaranteed to reach the parties agreeing to the prerequisites. The creator analyzes a few strategies of conveying household and remote government endowments with qualified innovation concurring to their designation. The creator tries to do a few robotization of a few steps within the plan. The examination carried out utilizing blockchain innovation makes utilize of the most highlights of the blockchain and savvy contracts for its improvement. The creator depicts our proposed system and compares execution with existing advanced frameworks some time recently concluding with our future work.

THE INFLUENCE OF PERCEIVED VALUE, HEALTH CONSCIOUSNESS AND ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS TOWARD REPURCHASE INTENTION IN GREEN COSMETICS

Citra Fida Asteria — 2023-08-15

The cosmetics industry in Indonesia is experiencing good growth in line with lifestyle developments. Common problems in cosmetics focus on the potential risks of chemicals that are dangerous to human health. In addition, the content of strong chemicals can pollute the environment. The existence of climate change, global warming, health concerns, and environmental issues causes consumers to behave green in their purchasing decisions. It is difficult to link green consumers with other things. This is because each consumer has different preferences for the attributes of green products. In this study, researchers want to know and further analyze what factors influence consumer repurchase intentions for green cosmetics products. The results of the findings of this study can provide valuable insights for cosmetic marketers, especially green cosmetics. Smart PLS 3.0 is the software that used in this research. The results of functional value, emotional value, and environmental awareness have a direct positive influence on repurchase intention. Ethical concern has a positive influence on repurchase intention. Ethical concern as a mediating variable has a positive influence on functional value and repurchase intention, it also has a positive influence on emotional value and repurchase intention. However, social value has no a positive influence on repurchase intention, followed by the result of ethical concern as a mediating variable has no positive influence on social value and repurchase intention. Health consciousness has no positive influence on repurchase intention.

DIGITAL FINANCIAL LITERACY IN FINANCIAL WELL-BEING ON THE MILLENNIAL GENERATION IN RURAL AREA

Sri Hardianti Sartika — 2023-08-15

Financial well-being is one of the issues that are important to study; success in increasing financial well-being means success in reducing poverty levels. Financial well-being is a condition where a person can meet his needs in the present and in the future, feel secure about the future, enjoy life, and overcome unexpected needs in the future. The purpose of this research is to explore the role of digital financial literacy in the financial well-being of the millennial generation in rural areas. This study adopted a verified scale, measuring digital financial literacy adapted from the Setiawan scale with 11 statements (2020), financial behavior was adapted from the Garman scale measurement with eight statements (2014), and financial well-being was adapted from the Prawitz scale with nine statements (2006). All scales are measured using a 7-point Likert scale, and quantitative methods are used as a research approach. Data was collected from 235 millennial generation respondents who used e-commerce and e-wallet platforms, data was collected through an online survey from 18 districts in West Java, and data were analyzed by path analysis technique.

INFLUENCING FACTORS ON ONLINE CONSUMER BEHAVIOR: A CASE STUDY ON ONLINE SHOPPERS IN BANDUNG

Fitriana — 2023-08-15

Thel onlinel shopping elnvironmelnt in Indonelsial hals beleln growing significalntly in thel lalst teln yelalrs algo alnd allso maldel al shifting in shopping belhalvior from tralditionall shopping to onlinel shopping. Thel shifting maly bel stimulalteld by thel growing numbelr of onlinel storels alvalilalblel in thel industry. Howelvelr, thel shifting in shopping belhalvior is allso influelnceld by somel othelr falctors such als elducaltion, elnvironmelnt, elalsinelss of shopping, eltc. With thel salmplel from thosel studelnts’ onlinel shoppelrs, this relselalrch hals beleln deltelrmineld whalt falctors alnd which falctors thalt welrel most influelncing thel onlinel consumelr belhalvior. Thel findings from this relselalrch wals hopelfully alpplicalblel in onlinel businelssels to hellp thel malnalgelmelnt in cralfting malrkelting straltelgy.

QUALITY OF HUMAN RESOURCES, DETERMINATION OF WORK TARGET AND SUSTAINABILITY OF THE REALIZATION OF PERFORMANCE-BASED BUDGETS (CASE STUDY ON OFFICIAL TRAVEL BUDGET IN IMMIGRATION DIVISION OF WEST JAVA REGIONAL OFFICE)

Farida Yuliaty — 2023-08-15

The purpose of this research is to analayze and discover partially and simultaneously the quality of human resources, determination of work target and sustainability of the realization of performance-based budgets in Immigration Division of West Java Regional Office. Population of this research is a whole unit of Immigration Division of West Java Regional Office, as many as 32 employees. The samples that have been used is crude sample, therefore whole populaton became a respondent sample. The method of this research is descriptive and verificative quantitative, whereas the data analysis using Multiple Linear Regression. The result of hypothesis test shows that (1) Quality of Human Resources affected positively and significant towards the achievement of performance-based budget realization. (2) Determinantion of Work Target affected positively and significant towards performance-based budget realization, (3) Quality of Human Resource and Determination of Work Target altogether affected positively and significant towards performance-based budget realization in Immigration Division of West Java Regional Office about 61,1%, and the rest affected by other factors outside this research about 38,9%.

“BATIK” CULTURAL HERITAGE TO CONSTRUCT CITY BRANDING: A CASE OF PEKALONGAN

Imam Nuraryo — 2023-08-15

The purpose of this study is first, to find out what cultural values are contained in the archipelago batik exhibited in the batik museum, especially in Pekalongan coastal batik. Second, to find out how the cultural values contained in batik are communicated to the public. Third, how is the tourism communication of the batik museum itself in helping to preserve batik as a cultural heritage product for the younger generation as well as its efforts to strengthen the City Branding of Pekalongan City as the World's City of Batik, The theory or concept used for this research is the city image theory which states that City Branding is an attempt by a city to construct its identity by creating a certain image, in representing the characteristics of the city. City Branding in terms of communication science studies can function as a public relations tool for the city. The research method used is explorative qualitative method. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation and analysis of secondary data derived from books discussing batik, articles related to the culture and history of batik in Pekalongan and previous studies on city branding.

CITY BRANDING AND CULTURAL EVENT THROUGH TRADITIONAL DANCE: THE CASE IN SURABAYA

Glorya Agustiningsih — 2023-08-15

Through the promotion of tourism, a city uses city branding as a strategy to develop and communicate its strong regional and international positioning. Following the trend where cities nowadays rely on branding for packaging and promoting tourism in the city, city branding of Surabaya is a type of Surabaya marketing communication tool. Promotional activities for Surabaya's traditional dance are conducted in a variety of ways, which are summed up in cooperation and promotion. At the Tourist Information Center (TIC), hotels, and several other easily accessible locations, you can get promotional materials in the shape of brochures, books, calendars, posters, pamphlets, stickers, photos, films, maps, souvenirs, and complimentary publications. The emergence of cultural events as marketing communications strategies for city branding.

E-LEARNING GOVERNANCE USING COBIT 5 FRAMEWORK WITH EDM DOMAIN (EVALUATE, DIRECT AND MONITOR)

Delviana Eklesia Lian — 2023-08-16

Technology is now not only used in the realm of business but also in the world of education. Coupled with the state of the world which is being hit by COVID-19, many educational institutions use technology to support their teaching and learning activities and e-learning is the most widely used. The intensity of the use of e-learning is increasing, so good governance is needed so that the system can run well & help support existing activities. The object of this research is e-learning at the Kwik Kian Gie Institute of Business and Informatics. The aim is to determine the maturity level of the system and find out how the performance of the system is. Data collection techniques used were interviews and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is a quantitative technique. The data measurement technique used is COBIT 5 Capability Level and Gap Analysis. The result of the Capability Level calculation is 4.16. This shows that the overall maturity level of the existing system has reached level 4, namely Predictable Process. The results of the Gap Analysis are +0.21 for EDM01, +0.29 for EDM2, –0.14 for EDM03, +0.36 for EDM04 and +0.33 for EDM5. Overall the existing e-learning system has operated within clear boundaries & succeeded in achieving system goals and objectives. Most of the performance of this system has been running according to expectations.

LITERATURE STUDY: THE ROLE OF FLIPPED CLASSROOM LEARNING ON STUDENT’S CRITICAL THINKING SKILL IN THE DIGITAL ERA

Muhammad Fikri Alvinca — 2023-08-16

In this modern era, technology has developed rapidly and spread widely, technology supported by digital platforms is in great demand and has many users and it’s increasing from time to time. Many sectors have been integrated with technology, ranging from infrastructure, banking, transportation and many more. The enthusiasm of the wider community for the presence of technology in people's lives cannot be denied anymore because in essence and ideal conditions technology exists to facilitate human life. Education is a sector that has a strategic position to be integrated with technology, this is because so that the goals of education and learning can be achieved optimally and properly. This paper is the result of a literature review conducted by the author to show the role of Flipped Classroom on students' critical thinking skills in the digital era. The purpose of this research is to find out the role of Flipped classroom on students' critical thinking skills in the digital era. This literary study was conducted because the author has an interest in learning models and methods that are relevant in the digital era. The method used by the author in making this article is a literature review. The conclusion from this literature review is that by utilizing technological facilities by using digital-based platforms, especially by using flipped classroom learning in the education and learning process in schools is considered very important in its influenced on students' critical thinking skills in schools and the use of technology with digital platforms. Digitalization presumably has an urgency to be intensified and implemented, especially in the digital era as it is today, as students who take part in learning at school at this time are students who live in the digital era.

ASSESSMENT OF SATISFACTION OF DOMESTIC TOURISTS ON THE SERVICE QUALITY: A CASE ATUDY IN DAKKE RESORT, MANG DEN TOWN, KON TUM PROVINCE

Nguyen Thi Be Ba — 2023-08-25

The objective of this study is to assess the satisfaction of domestic tourists with the quality of accommodation services at Dakke Mang Den Resort, Kon Plong district, Kon Tum province. The study used qualitative and quantitative methods to test the research model. The results of data analysis with 140 survey samples show that tourists' satisfaction with the quality of accommodation services at Dakke Resort, Mang Den town, Kon Plong district, Kon Tum province is influenced by all 6 factors affecting tourists' satisfaction including: reliability, responsiveness, level of empathy, tangible factors, service capacity and perceived price. In which, the responsiveness factor has the strongest influence and the service capacity factor has the weakest influence. From the research results, the article proposes solutions to improve visitor satisfaction with the quality of accommodation services at Dakke Resort, Mang Den town, Kon Plong district, Kon Tum province.

THE CULTURAL HERITAGE CONSERVATION: A CASE STUDY AT AMPHAWA FLOATING MARKET, THAILAND

Nguyen Thi Huynh Phuong — 2023-08-25

Amphawa is one of the most popular weekend destinations for both domestic and international tourists in Thailand. It is also one of the tourist places and it is a local conservation of cultural resources. Moreover, Amphawa is not only rich in cultural heritage; it also boasts a healthy communal life. The aims of this article is to explore the history of the floating market and gain a better understanding on the Thai cultural conservation such as tradition, meaningful of the floating market and ways of life of Amphawa community in the present, by the methods of document research and field surveys.

ANALYSIS OF THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF SELECTED SOUTH KOREAN ENTERTAINMENT COMPANIES BEFORE AND AFTER ACQUISITIONS

Galuh Kurnia Pertiwi — 2023-07-23

An acquisition is quite common among big companies, including South Korean Entertainment companies. Where the acquisition was chosen in order to expand the market and improve the company's financial performance. This study aims to analyze whether there are significant differences in the financial performance of South Korean Entertainment companies between before and after the acquisition. Company performance is measured using financial Ratios: Return On Equity (ROE), Return on Assets (ROA), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Earning Per Share (EPS), Total Asset Turnover (TATO) and Fixed Asset Turnover (TATO). This research was conducted using a quantitative method, namely by collecting data from 4 entertainment companies that made acquisitions in the 2018-2022 period through the Korean Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI), Korean Securities Dealers Automated Quotations (KOSDAQ) and through the company's official website. The non-parametric tests used are the Paired Sample t Test and the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results of this study

shows that testing of 6 financial ratios namely ROE, ROA, GPM, EPS, TATO and FATO shows that there is no significant difference between before and after the acquisition while the NPM shows a significant difference between before and after the acquisition

QUALITY OF WORK LIFE AND PERCEPTIONS OF ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT ON TEACHER WORK ENGAGEMENT

Novita Dian Iva Prestiana — 2023-07-23

This study aims to determine the effect of quality of work life and perceived organizational support on teacher work engagement. This research is quantitative research with a research design using correlation research and multiple linear regression. The research subjects were 83 teachers of SMK Negeri 4 Jakarta with population study techniques or the total number of respondents used. Collecting data in this study using a psychological scale and interviews. The instruments used are the quality of work life scale, perceived organizational support scale, and work engagement scale. The reliability test of the instrument using the Alpha Cronbach formula resulted in the value of r_alpha= 0.923 for the quality of work life scale, the value of r_alpha= 0.938 for the perceived organizational support scale and the value of r_alpha= 0.918 for the work engagement scale. Data analysis in this study used the Spearman Rank correlation technique and Multiple Linear Regression Test to test the hypothesis. The results of the study between the variables of quality of work life and perceived organizational support for work engagement showed an F value of 21.072 with a significance of 0.000 (p<0.05). This means that the quality of work life and perceived organizational support simultaneously have a significant influence on work engagement. The coefficient of determination (R₂) is 0.345, meaning that the quality of work life and perceived organizational support have an influence of 34.5% on work engagement and the remaining 65.5% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.

THE INTENSITY OF USING TIK TOK SOCIAL MEDIA AND SELF ESTEEM TOWARD SELF CONFIDENCE AMONG STUDENTS IN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM’45

Ratna Duhita Pramintari — 2023-07-23

This research was conducted to determine the relationship and influence between the intensity of using the Tik Tok Social Media and self-esteem on self-confidence in students of the Islamic University "45" Bekasi. This research is a quantitative research. The research subjects were students of Islamic University "45" Bekasi with a total sample of 358 people. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and psychological scales. Data analysis techniques using Rank Spearman and Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The results of the Spearman rank correlation test show that there is a relationship between the intensity of using the Tik Tok Social Media and self-confidence with the result of a coefficient (r) of r = 0.392 and is declared significant with ). The results of the correlation test of self-esteem and self-confidence are r = 0.110 with a significance of ). There is a significant influence, the variable intensity of using the Tik Tok Social Media is 0.000 ) and the self-esteem variable is 0.724 ) . F value 25.802 ). The R square value obtained is 0.127, meaning that 12.7% of self-confidence is influenced by this factor, while 87.3% is influenced by other factors.

THE ROLE OF GREEN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL FOR SUSTAINABLE SMES – A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Farida Styaningrum — 2023-07-23

The aim of this study is to systematically review previous literature on the role of green intellectual capital for sustainable SMEs so that it can can generate hypotheses to be proven in future research empirically. The type of study used is systematic literature review. The results of the study show that conceptually green intellectual capital plays a vital role in supporting the sustainability of SMEs. The three elements of green intellectual capital are interconnected to create an innovation that can increase the competitive advantage to support the sustainability of SMEs in the long term. Optimizing the role of intangible assets green intellectual capital by SMEs as an effort to support the achievement of the goals of Sustainable Development Goals, which is to become a responsible producer by balancing economic, environmental, and social development.

HOTEL MARKETING STRATEGIES IN THE POST-COVID-19 ERA

Adi Sopyan — 2023-07-23

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on the hospitality industry, prompting hotels to adopt new marketing strategies. Thus, this study aims to examine the marketing strategy implemented by Grand Mercure Jakarta Kemayoran Hotel in the post-pandemic new normal era. Employing a qualitative research approach with a descriptive method, primary data was collected through interviews, supplemented by secondary data from literature studies.

The analysis of the hotel's marketing strategy utilized the 7P marketing mix concept, encompassing Product, Price, Place, Promotion, People, Physical Evidence, and Process. The findings reveal that Grand Mercure Jakarta Kemayoran Hotel has effectively embraced a "New Normal Concept" marketing strategy across all aspects of the 7P marketing mix, demonstrating their innovative approach to navigate the challenges of the new normal era.

To thrive in the new normal, it is recommended that Grand Mercure Jakarta Kemayoran Hotel harness the power of social media and leverage its various features. Additionally, exploring alternative social media platforms beyond Instagram can expand their reach and engagement in the new normal era.

THE INFLUENCE OF VIRAL MARKETING AND CELEBRITY ENDORSERS ON PURCHASE DECISIONS ON MS GLOW SKINCARE IN BEKASI

Ayuni — 2023-07-23

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the influence of viral marketing, celebrity endorsers on purchase decisions. The research method which used this study is a quantitative method. The population in this study are users or consumers of MS Glow skincare in Bekasi City. Meanwhile, this sampling technique uses a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling approach with a total sample of 100 respondents. The data analysis technique which used is the component-based SEM that using PLS with SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of this study indicate that viral marketing and celebrity endorsers influence the purchase decision variable by 61.6%, the remaining 38.4% is influenced by other variables outside of this study. The viral marketing variable (X₁) has a significant effect on purchasing decisions for MS Glow skincare in Bekasi because the p-value of 0.008 is less than 0.05 and the statistical value of 2.678 is greater than 1.96 with a positive effect because the value of the original sample of 0.360. Then the celebrity endorser variable (X₂) has a significant effect because the p-value of 0.002 is less than 0.05 and the statistical value of 3.119 is greater than 1.96 and the effect is positive because the original sample value is 0.495.

DIFFUSION OF PASAR JIWA INNOVATION IN EARLY PREVENTION OF MENTAL DISORDERS AT BUBAKAN HEALTH CENTRE PACITAN REGENCY

Hendro Harmoko — 2023-07-23

The management of public mental health service in Pacitan Regency is not going well, this is due to the existence of a treatment gap between people with mental disorders and Puskesmas (community health centre) as a basic health service unit. Puskesmas tends to prioritize curative/rehabilitative service functions rather than promotive/preventive functions. The next problem is the social stigma for sufferers. People with mental disorders often get exclusion and discrimination, thus complicate the recovery process. This study aims to determine the diffusion of innovation in the early prevention of mental disorders in the area of Bubakan Health Centre through the innovation “Puskesmas Sadar Jiwa” (Pasar Jiwa). This study analyze the role of Pasar Jiwa team in carrying out the Rogers’ innovation diffusion stages. The research uses descriptive qualitative method, with qualitative data analysis techniques using the Miles and Huberman model. The data validity used is the data triangulation technique through interviews, observation and documentation. The findings of the study uses the six stages of Rogers' theory of innovation diffusion, showing that: 1) Recognizing a problem or need: Pasar Jiwa team has a work plan based on identifying problems, challenges, and goals. 2) Basic and applied research: Pasar Jiwa team knows the formulation of innovation according to needs and characteristics to answer problems. 3) Development: Pasar Jiwa team has succeeded in developing quality innovations that have been formulated, flexible according to needs and developments over time. 4) Commercialization: Pasar Jiwa team carries out socialization and approaches to ensure that the innovation has benefits. 5) Diffusion and adaptation: Pasar Jiwa innovation has been carried out in society. Based on the evaluation, the innovator decides to continue the innovation. 6) Consequences: after the innovation is accepted by the community, this stage shows that the innovation has succeeded in making changes and answering the problems of the adopter.

Construction and Building Companies’ Performance as the Intervening Variable of the Good Corporate Governance effects on Firm Value

Retno Ayu Lestari — 2023-07-23

Good Corporate Governance (GCG) plays an important role in the company. Companies that have proven to pay attention to organizational systems tend to have good governance as well. If this has been implemented properly then it can foster a good relationship with stakeholders. However, in reality, there are still many companies that have not been able to implement good GCG, so problems arise in their management system. This study aims to determine whether the effect of GCG on Companies’ Value with Financial Performance as an Intervening Variable in Construction and Building Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2018-2021. GCG is proxied by Institutional Ownership, Institutional Ownership is proxied by Market to Book Value (MBV), and Financial Performance is proxied by Return on Equity (ROE). This is a quantitative research using purposive technique and construction and building companies listed on the IDX. The data is analysed using the Statistical Product and Service Solution 25 (SPSS 25) program. The results are to be viewed partially on GCG indicator that is proxied by institutional ownership, it has no positive effect on firm value, institutional ownership has no positive effect on firm value, GCG indicators obtained by institutional ownership have a positive effect on financial performance, while viewed from financial performance has no positive effect on firm value, also financial performance cannot be seen as a positive influence on firm value. Firm value and financial performance cannot mediate institutional ownership on firm value.

The Role of TAM and E-WOM on customer purchase intention in E-Commerce which is influenced by trust

Fadhillah Annisa Zahrotul Jannah — 2023-07-23

Technology has provided convenience in shopping, this is proven by the existence of E-Commerce circulating in the community. With the presence of E-Commerce, it can improve the community's economy, because it has helped various business fields to be reached remotely. This research studies the Technology Acceptance Model and Electronic Word of Mouth on the level of trust and its role with customer purchase intentions. The Technology Acceptance Model discusses Perceived Usefulness, Perceived ease of use, Attitude toward using technology, Behavioral intention to use, and Actual technology use for E-Commerce applications. Electronic Word of Mouth can be assessed from users, comments/reviews, and ratings. In this study using a quantitative approach by collecting respondent data. The results of this study indicate that the Technology Acceptance Model has a positive and significant effect on beliefs and purchase intentions. Furthermore, Electronic Word of Mouth has a positive and significant effect on consumer confidence, but a negative and insignificant effect on customer purchase intentions.

Does Internet Use Help Informal Entrepreneur Increase Their Income? Evidence from Manufacturing Sector in Indonesia

Yuda Bagus Rachmatullah — 2023-07-23

Manufacturing is a very important field of business in the informal sector. While other business fields experienced a decline in income during the pandemic, informal businesses in the industrial sector recorded an increase in average income during this period. Using National Sosioeconomic Survey (Susenas) 2021 data, this research aims to analyze the role of internet use in increasing the income of informal entrepreneurs in the industrial sector during the last pandemic. Based on the results of an analysis using the endogenous treatment effects model, (1) Informal entrepreneurs in the manufacturing sector who have higher assets, live in urban areas, younger ages, and higher level of education have greater opportunities to use the internet in their business; (2) Informal entrepreneurs in the manufacturing sector who are male have a greater tendency to use the internet for the purpose of seeking information and financial activities; (3) The use of the internet for information search, buying and selling transactions, and financial activities has a positive and significant impact on increasing income; (4) The use of the internet for financial activities has the greatest influence on the income of informal entrepreneurs in the manufacturing sector. Therefore, it is necessary to have policies from related parties to support increased use of the internet through equitable development of infrastructure and the provision of training related to effective and efficient use of the internet that can have a positive impact on business activities.

The Effect Of Environmental Uncertainty, Accountability, External Pressure, Internal Control, and Management Commitment On The Implementation Of Transparency Of Financial Reports

Riki Irfansyah — 2023-07-23

The Effect of Environmental Uncertainty, Accountability, External Pressure, Internal Control, and Management Commitment to the Implementation of Financial Report Transparency.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of environmental uncertainty, accountability, external pressure, internal control, and management commitment to the implementation of financial reporting transparency in regional (sub-district) organizations in Bekasi Regency.

This study uses a purposive sampling method with the sample criteria in this study is the Regional Apparatus Organization in the form of a sub-district office with a total of 10 districts. The type of data used in this study is primary data. The results show that environmental uncertainty, accountability, external pressure, internal control, and management commitment have a positive effect on the implementation of financial reporting transparency.

From the results of research conducted, researchers have suggestions for future research, it is expected to use the interview method, use a wider population, and add new variables such as management professionalism, financial statement criteria, etc.

The Utilization of TikTok as a Public Communication Tool by the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia

Arlisa Ratnastuti — 2023-07-23

TikTok is one of the social media that is on the rise and is widely used by the Indonesian people, especially young people. The popularity of TikTok is utilized by Government Institutions in Indonesia as a medium for delivering public information, one of them is the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia through the @kemenkeuri account. This research will examine and look further at how the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia disseminates information to the public through content on TikTok social media. The research was conducted using a qualitative method through content analysis by looking at the content on the @kemenkeuri TikTok account. This research reveals how the Ministry of Finance adapts the trends and delivery style of TikTok to deliver public information, so that the delivery of formal public information becomes lighter and more interesting. The results of the study concluded that the use of TikTok is one of the latest weapons from Government Institutions to be able to convey messages that are more easily accepted by the public. This cannot be separated from the content style and language style used in the creation of TikTok content.

Analysis of The Impact of Maternal Health Education on Growth Stimulation of Children Aged 0 - 3 Years

Erma Herdyana — 2023-07-23

The development support supplied by the mother and family is very crucial in its influence on the growth of the kid. Lack of stimulation can lead to developmental issues and possibly irreversible. The purpose of this study is to analyzed the impact of health education on mothers to stimulate the growth of children aged 0 to 3 years.

The research design used is pre-experimental design using pre-posttest. The population consisted only of mothers with children aged 0 to 3 years who took their children to the Cibinong healthcare research facility, with 23 respondents. The population is sampled using purposive sampling techniques. The variables employed are Independent Variable which is health education on stimulation of child development aged 0-3 years and Dependent variable that is knowledge of the mother before and after providing health education on stimulation development of child aged 0.-3 years. Data collection is gathered utilizing questionnaires, data processing through editing, coding, scoring and tabulating. The Wilcoxon Match Pair Test was tested.

The results of the study showed that mother’s knowledge before receiving health education was the criterion of knowledge less with the highest score of 13 respondents (56,52%). And mother’s knowledge after obtaining health education with the highest criteria of good knowledge of 15 respondents (65.22%). The Wilcoxon test results showed differences in mother information before and after receiving health education treatments about stimulation of child development aged 0-3 years (σ≤0,05).

Based on the results of the study, it can be known that there is an influence of differences in knowledge of mothers before and after giving health education treatment on the stimulation of the development of children aged 0-3 years, so it is expected that mothers are more eager to seek information to add knowledge and identify developmental delays from an early age.

The Influence of Audit Tenure and Audit Fees on Audit Quality with Audit Committee Quality as a Moderating Variable

Shella Yulia Ardilawati — 2023-07-23

Audit quality is one of the determinants of the reliability of information in the financial reports provided by the company to stakeholders. This research was conducted to determine the effect of Audit Tenure and Audit Fee on Audit Quality, with Audit Committee Quality as a moderating variable. The data analyzed with a fixed-effect regression model. The data in this study is secondary data, from annual financial reports of non-cyclical consumer sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period, by taking samples using a purposive sampling technique. A total of 125 data samples were used in this study. Variable tenure audit is measured using KAP's real tenure with the client company, the audit fee variable uses the natural logarithm of the audit fee, the audit committee quality variable uses a score based on the duties and responsibilities of the audit committee in OJK regulation No.55/POJK.04/2015 and variables Audit quality is measured using the absolute value of the Kothari method of discretionary accruals.The results of this study indicate that Tenure Audits have a negative effect on Audit Quality, while Audit Fees do not affect Audit Quality, related to Audit Committee Quality as a moderating variable that can strengthen the positive influence of Tenure Audits on Audit Quality, but Audit Committee Quality has not been able to moderate the influence of Audits Fee for Audit Quality.

Effect of Online Transactions on Supply Chain Design Decision Through Cost and Customer Value

Hamdan Amaruddin — 2023-07-23

The purpose of this study is to determine how much Effect of online transaction on supply chain design decision and whether the Effect is stronger when mediated by costs and customer value. This research is conducted with quantitative methods. This research uses primary data, which is surveyed directly to respondents whom are entrepreneurs that involve in online transactions, and processed using the SPSS statistical tool. The results showed that Online Transactions directly exert a significant influence on Supply Chain Design Decisions. If Online Transactions on Supply Chain Design Decisions are mediated with variables such as Cost and Consumer’s Value, then mediation through Cost strengthens the Effect significantly as well as mediation through the Consumer Value also has a significant Effect. The new things in this study is the use of two mediating variables Cost and Consumer Value simultaneously to see the Effect of Online Transactions on Supply Chain Design Decisions.

Planned Granulated Palm Sugar Business Development as a Program to Strengthen the Economy of Hargotirto Village Kulon Progo

Sri Gunawan — 2023-08-07

Hargotirto Village is one of ten villages with the highest poverty rate in Kulon Progo Regency. Granulated palm sugar is the primary product of the village. It has a business-to-business (B2B) marketing strategy. Products are distributed to market stalls and partly to collectors to be reprocessed by a manufacturer. To package granulated palm sugar, producers only use polypropylene plastic. These circumstances lead to products with less value added. The study goals are to identify the state of the granulated palm sugar business and formulate strategies to enhance the local economy and the added value of granulated palm sugar. The research methodology involved observation, interviews, product trials, and questionnaires. The findings indicated that granulated palm sugar is offered for sale in one-kilogram-sized packages. Most products are produced individually, not in groups like the Farmer Women's Group (KWT). The product variations are made to fit local commodities, like ginger and turmeric. A program that can be implemented to increase the added value of products is redesigning packaging in a way that is economical, attractive, and informative. Additionally, widen the product varieties in keeping with the commodity potentials around Hargotirto Village such as lime, moringa, and coffee. The local economy can be improved by identifying the right target market and empowering businesses through KWT and the Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes). They may help to facilitate marketing and sales activities. As recommendations, product trials must be conducted from the sensory, packaging, and marketing aspects of the specified target market prior to product launch.

Strategic Transformation of Media Television to Manage Disruptive Change

Lisa Mardiana — 2023-08-07

The mass media industry is facing a very tough challenge of change with the emergence of various disruptive innovations as a result of the digital technology revolution. Adequate strategy and management are needed so that the conventional media industry can survive amid the pressure of disruptive change. This study aims to describe the strategic transformation efforts made by television broadcast media in Indonesia to face disruption. Using a qualitative method, this study observed various television broadcasting industries with categories including public television broadcasters, network television and local television. Interviews were conducted with media leaders and managers, with analysis using mediamorphosis theory. The results show that the media try to adapt to changes, develop various innovations, as a form of strategic transformation in order to continue to exist and be sustainable.

Political Dynamics of 2013 and 2022 APBD Discussion in Blora Regency (Case Study of Delayed APBD Determination and Timely APBD Determination)

Abdul Muiz — 2023-08-07

The Regional Income and Expenditure Budget (APBD) is a revenue and expenditure plan for the regional government for one fiscal year stipulated in regional regulations (Perda). The regional head and the DPRD are required to jointly approve the draft regional regulation on APBD no later than one month or in December before the start of the next fiscal year each year. APBD is an instrument used by local governments to carry out governance and development, including public services. In the history of the determination of the APBD in Blora Regency, the period from 2002 to 2023 was marked by delays in the determination from 2002 to 2015 or 13 consecutive years. Then from 2016 to 2023 the determination of the APBD in Blora Regency is no longer too late. This study aims to describe the political dynamics that occurred between the legislature and the executive in the 2013 APBD discussions when the APBD was set late and in the 2022 APBD discussions when the APBD was set on time. This research uses a case study qualitative method in the Blora Regency Government using a qualitative research method through documentation and in-depth interviews with informants who have competence related to the discussion process up to the determination of the APBD in Blora Regency in both categories or periodization. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using the Miles and Hubberman technique. The results of the study show that during the discussion of the APBD there was a conflict of interest with the budgeting cooperation of budget actors (executive and legislative) in the process of discussing the APBD in Blora Regency 2013 and 2022.

Public Service Innovation in The Implementation Of Village Administration in Barru Regency

Kasmiah Ali — 2023-08-07

Digital Village or commonly abbreviated is information designed to solve various things in management in the village. Starting from village administration and services using applications on Android that can be downloaded on the play store, or on the website page so that they can help with village service problems computerized the purpose of this study is to analyze the form of public service innovation Village Digital Application (DIGIDES) in encouraging the implementation of quality village administration in Barru Regency. The purpose of this study is to analyze the form of public service innovation Village Digital Application (DIGIDES) in encouraging the implementation of quality village administration in Barru Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach. The type of research used is a descriptive analysis that aims to describe or explain how public service innovations in the implementation of village administration in Barru Regency. To obtain data and information, both primary and secondary data, researchers use data collection techniques by observation, interviews, Focous Group Disscussion (FGD) and documentation. The results of this study showed that 22 villages out of 40 villages in Barru Regency had used the Digides Application. Only 20% of villages make good use of Digides, this is influenced by several determinant factors, namely internet network access, village officials' human resources, community digital literacy and people prefer to come directly to the village to get services because they do not have a printer to print the services they need.

MODEL FOR IMPROVING REGIONAL TAX REVENUE IN JAMBI PROVINCE

Muhammad Ariansyah — 2023-08-07

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan model peningkatan pajak daerah di provinsi Jambi. Model yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model persamaan simultan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat pengaruh positip dan signifikan investasi daerah, jumlah penduduk, pertumbuhan ekonomi,jumlah unit usaha komersial, wajib pajak dan sumber daya alam terhadap penerimaan pajak daerah. Sedangkan sumberdaya pajak tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penerimaan pajak daerah. Khusus untuk investasi daerah turut pula dipengaruhi secara signifikan oleh dana alokasi khusus sedangkan infrastruktur tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap investasi daerah.

The purpose of this research is to develop a model for increasing municipal taxes in Jambi province. The simultaneous equation model was employed in this investigation. The study's findings indicate that regional investment, population, economic growth, the number of commercial company units, taxpayers, and natural resources all have a positive and significant impact on municipal tax collections. Meanwhile, tax resources have little impact on municipal tax income. Special allocation funds, in particular, have a considerable influence on regional investment, whereas infrastructure has no significant impact on regional investment.

THE MENTAL HEALTH CONDITION OF STUDENTS IN PUBLIC JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN SURAKARTA CITY

Dimas Tegar Mahardhika — 2023-08-07

This research is to find out about The Mental Health Condition of Students in Public Junior High Schools in Surakarta City. This research is a quantitative descriptive research with a survey method approach. Descriptive research is an exposure to the state of the field at the time the research takes place, by not looking for and explaining relationships, not testing hypotheses or not making predictions about research results. Basically, quantitative descriptive research focuses on observation and real conditions during research. In quantitative descriptive research, a researcher is only an observer, a category maker of behavior, a recorder of symptoms in the observation notes. The method used is a survey method regarding the completeness of data through research when samples are collected by using a questionnaire or questionnaire as an instrument for data collection. Data analysis techniques need to be carried out by compiling, sorting data in various frequencies and percentages after which the analysis process occurs and is interpreted according to the existing data exposure using clear and detailed sentences. Based on the results of the study showing that the mental health condition of Surakarta City Public Middle School students during the transition period of the Covid 19 pandemic has various interpretations of each Strength and Weakness as well as according to the interpretation of the distribution of emotional mental problems. The results of the difficulty interpretation were 63% normal, 19% borderline, 18% abnormal, the strength interpretation score was 94% normal, 3% borderline, 3% abnormal. Meanwhile, according to the results of the distribution of emotional mental problems, the average gets a Normal interpretation, but in emotional symptoms, 30% of students experience Abnormal to Borderline symptoms, and behavior problems, 32% of students are in Abnormal to Borderline conditions. From the results of the study it can be concluded that students' mental health factors show a normal tendency even though there are still many who are in borderline and abnormal positions can have a negative impact if left alone, the teacher's performance in teaching in a variety of ways will increase pleasure and reduce students' volatile emotions and roles Peers become a trigger for increased stress on students personally.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ARM MUSCLE STRENGTH AND BASIC MOVEMENT ABILITY OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

Dinasti Rahma Karismadarma — 2023-08-07

The purpose of this research is to find out The Relationship Between Arm Muscle Strength and Basic Movement Ability of Elementary School Students. This study uses a correlational quantitative method. The population in this study were male elementary school students in grades IV, V, VI at the Cirebon City State Madrasah Ibtidaiyah as many as 62 male students. The data collection technique uses tests and measurements. Data analysis uses product moment correlation with the help of SPSS version 25 software to analyze it. Based on the results of the analysis above, the coefficient of the relationship between arm muscle strength and basic movement ability is obtained by the value of r_count = 0.521 > r_table (0.05) = 0.266. From the results of the study it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between arm muscle strength and basic movement abilities of elementary school students. This relationship is positive, meaning that the better the arm muscle strength, the better the students' basic movement abilities

THE EFFECT OF PRENATAL YOGA EXERCISES ON THE SLEEP QUALITY OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE 3rd TRIMESTER AT PMB E, DEPOK CITY NOVEMBER 2022 – FEBRUARY 2023 PERIOD

Hj.Ella Nurlelawati — 2023-08-07

Sleep disorders are experienced by most pregnant women, the way to overcome this is by doing prenatal yoga exercises that are organized and safe. Changes in sleep patterns result from high levels of circulatory hormones and physical changes associated with pregnancy. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of prenatal yoga gymnastics on the sleep quality of pregnant women in the III trimester at PMB E for the period of November 2022 – February 2023. Method This type of research is quantitative using the pre-experimental method one roup pretest-post test only, where the subjects in this study are TM III pregnant women using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) sleep quality questionnaire. The population of this study was all pregnant women in the III trimester at PMB E. Determining the size of the sample using purposive sampling, a sample of 50 people was obtained. Bivariate analysis using wilcoxon test. The results of this study showed that before the implementation of prenatal yoga gymnastics a total of 43 pregnant women in the III trimester had poor sleep quality and after the implementation of prenatal yoga gymnastics the quality of sleep both increased to 41 pregnant women in the III trimester. The result of the willcoxon test p = 0.000 which means p < 0.05 i.e. H1 is accepted. The conclusion of the results of this study shows that there is an influence of prenatal yoga gymnastics on the sleep quality of pregnant women in the III Trimester at PMB E for the period of November 2022 – February 2023. Advice for pregnant women in the III trimester to do light physical activity such as regular prenatal yoga exercises and maintain a good quality of sleep at night.

FACTORS RELATED TO NURSE OCCUPATIONAL STRESS AT HOSPITAL AULIA JAKARTA, 2022

Hj.Rosmiati — 2023-08-12

Based on the results of the observations that the authors took using the questionnaire filling method, it can be concluded from the 27 nurses at the hospital. Aulia Jakarta, 17 of them (63.0%) experienced moderate work stress. Moderate work stress can be a risk for health problems and accidents for workers. If not managed properly, stress on nurses can cause errors in patient care and endanger patient safety. Therefore, researchers are interested in conducting research on factors related to work stress of nurses in hospitals Aulia. This research was conducted to determine the factors associated with the work stress of nurses in hospitals. Aulia Jakarta in 2020. The population of this study are nurses who work in hospitals. Aulia as many as 27 people and the sample used is a total population of 27 people. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional research design. More work stress was experienced by nurses who were in a less good work environment as many as 16 respondents, of which 6 (37.5%) experienced mild work stress, and 10 (62.5%) experienced moderate work stress. Compared to nurses who were in a good work environment, there were 7 respondents, of which 7 (63.6%) experienced mild stress and 4 (36.4%) experienced moderate work stress. However, the analysis results from the Chi-Square statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between work stress and the work environment for nurses in hospitals. Aulia Jakarta in 2022. The OR calculation yields a value of 9750.

SOIL ANALYSIS TEST, PHYTOCHEMISTRY, AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ABILITY OF PAPAYA LEAF AS AN ERGOGENIC ANTIFATIGUE CANDIDATE IN WISTAR RATS

Aditya Candra — 2023-08-07

The main objective of this study was to identify differences in soil nutrient composition, biological activity, and anti-inflammatory properties of papaya leaves at three different locations above sea level. The three locations are in Ie Seum (geothermal area), Kajhu (coastal), and Lambhuk (lowland). The chemical composition of the soil on papaya leaves was analyzed using GC-MS, AAS, a Flamephotometer, and a Spectrophotometer. The highest soil macro and micronutrients were found in the Kajhu area with a pH (H2O) value of 8.05; pH (KCl) 7.15; P 51.35 mg kg-1; Ca++ 13.20 cmol kg-1; K+ 0.99 cmol kg-1; Na+ 0.32 cmol kg-1; cation exchange capacity 21.20 cmol kg-1; base saturation 71.04%. The number of compounds identified from biological activity in Kajhu District was 24 compounds; 23 compounds in Lambhuk District; and 17 compounds in Ie Seum District. The highest compounds contained in all samples were neophytadiene, linolenic acid, gamma, tocopherol, hexadecanoic acid, vitamin e, carpaine, 9,12, and 15 octadecatrienoic acid, norolean-12-ene, squalene, and phytol. From the three locations, it can be concluded that the coastal area of Kajhu contains higher levels of nutrient compounds, biological activity, and anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties than the other two locations.

SOLUTIONS FOR TOURISM IN KON PRING COMMUNITY-TOURISM CULTURAL VILLAGE IN MANG DEN TOWN, KON PLONG DISTRICT, KON TUM PROVINCE

Nguyen Thi Be Ba — 2023-12-06

This study surveyed 100 domestic tourists who visited Mang Den town by convenient sampling method. The method used to analyze primary data is descriptive statistics. Research results have proposed 5 factors to assess the current situation of tourism development in Mang Den Town, Kon Plong District, Kon Tum Province, including: (1) Tourism resources; (2) Tourism infrastructure; (3) Quality products and services; (4) Local human resources; (5) Security. Through the evaluation results with data authentic research, research and propose some solutions to effectively exploit Kon Pring village in tourism development. Research results will benefit the local economy, community, managers and tourism businesses in organizing, managing and developing tourism, especially Kon Pring community tourism village, Mang Den town.